高三联合考试物理参考答案1.B【解析】本题考查质点、重力及惯性，目的是考查学生的理解能力。地球表面上只有在赤道或两极的物体，它们所受重力的方向才指向地心，选项A错误；“福建舰”补给充足后质量变大，惯性变大，选项B正确；“福建舰”大角度转弯时，距圆心越远速度越大，选项C错误；研究战斗机在航母上的起落时，不能将“福建舰”看成质点，选项D错误。2.C【解析】本题考查国际单位制，目的是考查学生的理解能力。由W=F·s可知，功的单位为N·,转化为基本单位可表示为kg·m·s2,选项C正确。3.D【解析】本题考查开普勒第二定律，目的是考查学生的理解能力。电子绕着质子在椭圆轨道上运动，类似于行星绕太阳运动，质子处在椭圆的一个焦点上，选项A错误；电子距离质子越远，速度越小，距离质子越近，速度越大，选项B、C均错误；相同时间内电子、质子连线扫过的面积相等，选项D正确。4.B【解析】本题考查抛运动，目的是考查学生的推理能力。根据已知条件有h=2g,L=,联立解得g1=2h62,选项B正确。5.A【解析】本题考查物体的衡，目的是考查学生的理解能力。把小球b、c看作一个整体，它们在竖直方向始终处于衡状态，所以跨过圆环的细绳中的张力不变，斜面受力情况不变，选项A正确。6.D【解析】本题考查匀变速直线运动，目的是考查学生的推理能力。假设质点由静止开始到达坐标原点的时问为，结合图像可，7a:十2s)2ar-8m,7a:3s3aF-15m联解得a-2m,选项D1正确。7.B【解析】本题考查功能关系，目的是考查学生的推理能力。运动员经过B点时，由牛顿第二定律得F、mg=m发，运动员的动能.=2mB2=9.72X10小，下滑的高度为18m,重力势能减小量△=mshUB1.08×104J,则运动员机械能损失了1080J,选项B正确。8.A【解析】本题考查牛顿运动定律的应用，目的是考查学生的分析综合能力。设消防员的质量为m,令v一6m/s,设消防员做自由落体运动的时间为t1,加速距离为1，消防员以最大加速度减速所用的时间为t2,减速距离为ha,则有1.7mg一mg=ma,h=22,g=at十a,(gh)2-子=2ah,h=M十a,m=i十，解得tmin=4s,选项A正确。9.CD【解析】本题考查物理学史，目的是考查学生的理解能力。牛顿创建了力的概念，并发现了惯性定律，选项A、B均错误；开普勒发现了行星运动规律，卡文迪许测量了引力常量，选项C、D均正确。10.BD【解析】本题考查天体运动，目的是考查学生的理解能力。围绕地球做匀速圆周运动的人造卫星，其距地面的高度越低，线速度越大、加速度越大、运行的周期越小，近地卫星环绕的线速度最大、加速度最大，同步卫星距地面的高度为3.6×104km,环绕周期为24h,可知“天和”核心舱的运行周期一定小于24h,加速度一定小于9.8m/s2,线速度一定小于7.9km/s,选项A、C均错误，B正确；三名航天员在“天和”核心舱中绕地球做匀速圆周运动，处于失重状态，选项D正确。1.D【解析】本题考查圆周运动，目的是考查学生的理解能力。根据F=m号知，提速后火车转弯所需的向心力变大，可以通过增大弯道半径或增加内、外轨道高度差来减弱火车对轨道的磨损，选项B、D均正确。12.ABD【解析】本题考查追及相遇问题，目的是考查学生的推理能力。由题中图像可知，电动车的加速度大小为1m/s2,选项A正确；0~3.5s内当两者速度相等时，两者的距离最大，最大距离为2m,选项B正确；t=4.5s时乙同学追上甲同学，选项C错误；乙同学追上甲同学时的加速距离为4.5m,选项D正确。【高三物理·参考答案第1页（共3页）】·23-97C·

8.文中“古琴”意象有怎样的意蕴？请简要分析。(6分)9.作者结合《史记孔子世家》《论语》等相关记述进行再创作，使本小说达到历史真实与艺术真实的有机融合。请你结合本文分析作者如何做到两者的有机结合。(6分)二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。夫后世之所以恶秦者，岂非以其暴邪？以余观之，彼六国者皆欲为秦所为，未可专以罪秦也。当是时，山东诸侯之六国也，未有能愈于秦者也：其溺于攻伐，于虞诈，强食而弱肉者，视秦无异也。兵连祸接，曾无虚岁。向使有擅形便之利如秦者，而又得天助焉，未必不复增一秦。推其终不克为秦之所为，是以卒自弱而取夷灭。当苏秦之始出也，固尝欲用秦，而教之吞天下矣。惟其不用，而转而说六国以纵亲，彼岂不逆知夫纵约之不可保哉？其心特苟以弋一时之富贵，幸终吾身而约不败。其激怒张仪而入之于秦，意可见也，洹水之盟，曾未逾年，而齐、魏之师已为秦出矣。夫张仪之辨说，虽欲以散纵而就衡，顾其言曰，亲昆仲同父母，尚有争钱财，所以状衰世人之情，非甚谬也。彼六国相图以攻取，相尚以诈力，非有昆仲骨肉之亲，其事又非特财用之细也。乃欲责以长保纵亲，与相佐助，岂可得哉！所以然者，何也？则以误于欲为秦之所为也。六国皆欲为秦之所为，而秦独为之，而遂焉者，所谓得天助云尔。嗟夫！自春秋以未兵祸目炽迄战国面生民之茶毒有不忍言者天之爱民甚矣，岂其使六七君者，肆于人上，以终刈于虐乎？其必不尔矣！是故秦不极强，不能灭六国而帝，不帝，则其恶未极其恶未盈，亦不能以速亡。凡此者，皆天也，亦秦与六国之自为之也。后之论者，何厚于六国，而必为之图存也哉！曰：“若是，则六国无术以自存乎？”曰：“奚为其无术也。焉独存，虽王可也。盂子尝以仁义说梁、齐之君矣，而彼不用也，可慨也夫。”(李桢《六国论》，有删改)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是()(3分)A.自春秋以来/兵祸日炽迄乎/战国/而生民之茶毒/有不忍言者/B.自春秋以来/兵祸日炽/迄乎战国而生民之茶毒/有不忍言者/C.自春秋以来/兵祸日炽/迄乎战国而生/民之茶毒/有不忍言者/D.自春秋以来/兵祸日炽迄乎战国而生/民之茶毒/有不忍言者/11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是()(3分)A.山东：崤山、函谷关以东的地区，战国七雄之中，除秦国以外的六国都在崤函以东。B.洹水之盟：在张仪的建议游说下，齐国、魏国、秦国三国在洹水歃血盟誓。C.顾：看。与《出师表》：“先帝三顾臣于草庐之中。”的“顾”意义不同。D昆仲：指兄和弟，也作“昆弟”，昆为兄，仲为弟。也比喻亲密友好或同辈的人。12.下列对原文有关内容的概括与分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（二十）23G3ZCJ(新高考)·数学-R-必考=FJ·A一、选择题：本题共6小题，每小题6分，共36分1若椭树130十与兰。=1a心5的离心率为2子，则=A.1B.2C.3D.4

完善人民代表大会制度，就是发展全过程人民民主，就是支持和保证人民当家作主。得分点②：全过程人民民主是社会主义民主的本质特征，体现了国家一切权力属于人民的宪法理念十人民民主特点十党的领导十法律制度保障，参与实践。40.(1)①人们在社会实践中创造和发展文化。中华民族通过对牛的形象和品质进行艺术加工，既丰富了中华文化的内涵，增强了中华文化的魅力和生命力，又使民族精神显得更加生动、直观。②人们在社会生活中获得和享用文化。中华民族通过对牛进行文学等方面的艺术加工，不仅能够反映人们的精神生活、展示人们的精神世界，更增强了中华民族在认识世界和改造世界过程中的精神力量和凝聚力。(2)辩证法的革命批判精神和批判性思维要求人们密切关注变化发展着的实际，注意研究新情况，善于提出新问题，敢于寻找新思路，开拓新境界；中国科研工作者立足于中国探月、深潜的实际，顺应中国社会发展需要，坚持创新引领发展；不断创新思路和方法，发挥创新在科技发展中的关键作用，突破一系列关键核心技术，开拓探月、深潜新境界，推动我国科技和生产力的发展。(3)》人物主要事迹及积极影响（不超过60字）足迹遍布街道、社区和农村牧区，躬身千家事。“孺子牛”牛玉儒诠释了共产党员的奉献精神，为党员干部树立了良好的公仆形象。悉心钻研杂交水稻。“拓荒牛”袁隆为中国人能够将饭碗牢牢端在自己手中作出了重大贡献。全身心投入太行山区的生态治理和科技扶贫的事业。“老黄牛”李保国让荒山披上绿装，带领当地民众走上了脱贫致富路。

C.辩证否定是事物联系和发展的环节D.量的积累必然引起质变14.近代以来，实现中华民族伟人复兴是中国人民最伟人的梦想，中国梦的本质是()①世界和②民族振兴③人民幸福④国家富强A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④15.2021年11月11日，中国共产党第十儿届中央委员会第六次全体会议通过的《中共巾央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》指出：“巾国特色社会主义思想是当代中国马克思主义、二十一世纪马克思主义，是中华文化和中国精神的时代精华，实现了马克思主义中国化新的飞跃。”下列对屮国特色社会主义思想的认识正确的是()①成功把巾国特色社会主义推向二十一世纪②涵盖改革发展稳定、内政外交国防、治党治国治军等各个领域、各个方面③“十个明确”是其中最为核心关键的组成部分，是“路线图”和方法论”④在当代中国，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义思想就是真正坚持和发展马克思主义A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④16.2022年，国企改革三年行动迎来攻坚之年、收官之年。今年上半年，巾央企业运行稳字当头，交出了-一份“好于预期的成绩单：实现营收19.2万亿元、利润14093.6亿元、净利润10857.5亿元，同比分别增长12%、71%、6.1%。中央企业的这一成绩()①诠释央企敢于担当，为中国特色社会主义夯实重要的物质基础②取决于国家政策支撑，是我们党执政兴国的重要支柱和依靠力量③表明网企改革有成效，有利于发挥国有经济对国民经济的控制力④说明央企战略定位准确，积极稳妥推进国有企业股份合作制改革A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④17.当下，网络信息技术、互联树台可向个体提供市场研发生产等资源，个体不必进入传统企业就可以从事经济活动，自主创业、自由职业、兼职就业等新型灵活就业新模式快速兴起。伊科.c液激新型灵活就业新模式的兴起（)①得益丁现代科技和经济的高质量发展②获得的收益属于按劳动要素分配③为劳动者增收和改善生活创造了条件

下列关于人体内严202年普通高等学校相生全国统一考试·临门一卷（三）之inly高he leure?A.Her hobbies.绝密★启用前C.Her achievements.B.Her personal life and parents.3.What is a ticket holderd to do?D.Her secrets of success.英语A.Share his or her link with aomeone else.B.Make a record about the live lecture.本试客共6页。全春满分120分，考试用时100分钟。C.Email Eventbrite for a confirmation.D.Communicate with the speaker live★祝考试顺利★Bridger,a 6-year-old boy,and his 4-year-old sister were playing in the backyard of a1答基清，考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号境写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上freomehppened.ngeroudog hadgot注意事项：ran in the children's direction crazily.The dog first charged at the young girl and she cried outo her big brother for help by any means necessary.2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用船笔北答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需的指定位置Bridger courageously risked his own life by jumping in between the dog and his sister成动，用檬皮馨千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。offering himselfasa shield().He selflessly took over the main force of the attack bycoming to her rescue The dog's attention was shifted to Bridger and the dog jumped on himand madly started attacking.The wounded boy was still able to grab his sister's hand and写在本试卷上无效。quickly bring her to safety.3,考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。Later,Bridger had to bear a two-hour surgery requiring 90 stiches()to his face第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）following the attack.He suffered severe wounds on his mouth,left cheek and his eye.The第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。courageous young boy is recovering at home.When asked what motivated him to jump intoaction,he simply said,"If someone had to die,I thought it should be me."AThe young boy's incredible act of bravery did not go unnoticed as he touched the hearts ofYou Are Welcome to Our Online Talk:Brain Power!millions who read his aunt's Instagram story.He also received words of praise and got wellTime:6-7 p.m.Thursday,3rd Februarywishes from an Avengers movie hero.Captain America himself,actor Chris Evans sentSubject:This talk is about the latest science on brain health,including what we knowBridger a special private message telling the young hero,"What you did was so brave and soabout preventing cognitive()decline as we get older and what we can do to improve ourselfless.Your sister is so lucky to have you as a big brother."mental health.The speaker will unpack the latest understanding of the way that sleep,diet,Bridger was clearly in great spirits sitting side by side with his little sister,wearing hisexercise and our social lives are important for our brains and will share practical tips andCaptain America uniform while listening to the well-deserved praise from his own hero.4.Which can replace the underlined words "charged at"?lifestyle changes that can get long-term brain benefits.A.Identified.The Lecturer:Catherine de Lange is an award-winning journalist and is Head of FeaturesB.Attacked.C,Killed.D.Saw.at New Scientist.Her work has been widely published in Nature,The Observer,BBC and5.Why did Bridger jump in between the dog and his sister?A.To frighten the dogB.To stop his sister hurting the dog.The Washington Post.She has worked on TV programmes such as the Royal InstitutionC.To cover his sister.D.To protect the dog from his sisterChristmas Lectures,as well as radio documentaries including BBC Radio 4's Dear Professor6.What did Bridger's aunt do?Hawking.A.She called in the police.B.She performed an operation on him.What's included in a ticket:C.She spread his story.D.She motivated him to save his sister.A ticket will cost you 5 dollars,and it will include:7.How did Chris Evans feel about Bridger's story?A live lecture lasting 60 minutes including question and answer(Q&A)with CatherineA.Envious.B.Moved.C.Thankful.D.Lucky.de Lange;CoOn-demand access to a recording of the lecture for 12 monthsHuman activity has shrunk()the size of wild animals the world over,and yet recentBooking information:research has found many mammals(哺乳动物)living near cities have become steadily larger,.Eventbrite will email you a confirmation immediately after you buy the ticket.You'llboth in length and in weight.The findings are unexpected.Spreading urban environments,receive a separate email with a link to access the event place before the event;please note thatwith their vast sun-burnt cement(),can grow much hotter than natural environments,each link is unique.The event place will also provide access to the other items included in yourand warmer temperatures usually benefit mammals that have a smaller,more energy-savingticket.figure-a principle of biology known as Bergmann's rule.Tickets can only be booked in advance through Eventbrite.To make sure that you willAs the world grows warmer,some scientists have worried that mammals living near citiesnot miss the event,we recommend that you book in advance.are supposed to grow smaller,possibly reducing their fitness as a species and,no doubt,the1.What can we learn from the online talk?fitness of being hunters,too.But even with climate change,that might not happen.As itA.The functions of the brain.turns out,there's another factor in determining a mammal's size that might compete with orB.The factors that affect our brains.C.The harms of cognitive decline.even go beyond temperature,and that is food.D.The advice on our daily schedule.【《:【2022高考临门一卷（三）·英语第1页（共6页）】【2022高考临门一卷（三）·英语第2页（共6页）】

33.What is the advantage of the floating farm?A.It plays a role in recycling wastes.C.It acts as a shelter in a hurricane.B.It offers custom-made foodsD.It cuts the cost of shipping.34.How did Minke van Wingerden get the idea of the floating farm?A.With the help of the scientists.C.By getting encouraged by the news.B.Through her personal experience.D.By making research on the technology.35.What can we infer about the floating farm from Wingerden's words?A.It makes it easier for people to get food.B.It saves more residential and working space.C.It helps people learn about food production.D.It improves the attraction of new communities.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余The mascot for the Beijing Winter Olympies,Bing Dwen Dwen.has enjoyed an increasingrise in popularity.It seems to have taken the gold for the most favored prop for athletesnapshots.Such has been the surge()in popularity that products with its image aredifficult to get in the Winter Olympic Village.36.Some say the mascot has become thebest ambassador for the Beijing Winter Olympics.37.Its shape combines the image of a panda with an ice crystal shell,inspired by the"ice ribbon"of the National Speed Skating Oval.The flowing color lines symbolize the ice andsnow sports track.The design conveys the charm of China and expresses the beauty of theOlympic Games.There have been continual demands to increase supply and end the shortage.A toymanufacturing company,located in Qidong,Nantong,Jiangsu province,is one of the threecompanies in China that participate in designing and manufacturing the mascot.38In the production workshop,the semifinished Bing Dwen Dwens pile upon the processingtabletop.Workers put on a transparent "coat",install it on a fixed base,and wrap it in aspecial packaging box.39.A worker,surnamed Shen,is responsible for installing thebase for Bing Dwen Dwen.In order to ensure that the doll does not fall,and looks elfish(般的)，she must test it.40.ublmA.People are excited about the mascot's overnight fameB.A cute Bing Dwen Dwen is then transported to the storeC.The popularity stems mainly from its naive and cute appearanceD.Currently,it is stepping up its production to meet market demandE.With years of experience,the company has won a solid reputationF.The question "Do you have Bing Dwen Dwen?"is now a form of greetingG.In fact.every process shows the workers'devotion to delivering happiness第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Bridge We Were Meant to CrossMy brother and I were driving home together,buried in a conversation.For lack ofattention.my brother took a 41 turn towards a bridge and we had no way to turn back.42 he paid the bridge toll(and 43.He was clearly frustrated by the mistakeand the needless 44 of $4.【英语学科第6页（共8页）】

参考答案西班牙的殖民地和半殖民地，C项正确；人口增长不是主要原春耕的种子都吃掉”可得出这反映出战时共产主义政策实行因，排除A、B项；D项与之没有直接的关系，排除。故选C项余粮收集制，对农民剥削的太严重，A项正确；新经济政策实8.A据材料“即汲取古典文化的精华，创造符合资产阶级需要行固定的粮食税，排除B项；C、D项时期在战时共产主义之的新的文化体系和上层建筑，为资产阶级登上统治地位开辟道后，与材料主旨无关，排除。故选A项。路”，可知该运动的特点是借复兴古希腊、罗马文化的资产思想18.B根据“这场战争既是一个结局，也是一个开端，世界上迟解放运动，即文艺复兴，A正确；宗教改革并不汲取古典文化，早将出现独立的中国、自治的印度、代议制的埃及、非洲人的而是简化宗教仪式，排除B项；启蒙运动构建的是资产阶级政(而不仅仅是供他人进行商业剥削)非洲”可得出，其强调一战治蓝图，不属于文化体系，排除C项；工业革命强调的是经济领的影响，即一战使民族独立运动不断高涨，冲击殖民体系，B域的变革，而且资产阶级已经登上历史舞台，排除D项。故选项正确；俄国十月革命于1917年已经胜利，而不是兴起，排除A项。A;黑人民权运动盛行并不是在一战后，排除C;世界各地走向9,A结合所学知识可知，17世纪即资本原始积累时期，英国人联合是在新航路开辟后，排除D。把合法赚钱当作信仰上帝的体现，适应了资本主义发展的要：19.C根据“精神运动取代了武装暴动，祈祷取代了枪炮，沉默求，A项正确；将追求财富当作信仰上帝的表现，与民主意识的取代了恐怖分子炸弹的爆炸声…他建议同伴们身穿用手纺觉醒无关，排除B项；早在16世纪，宗教改革运动已冲击了罗制的土布衣服”可知材料中描述的是甘地领导的非暴力不合马教廷的权威，排除C项；开启西欧对外扩张的是新航路的开作运动，非暴力不合作运动打击了帝国主义和殖民主义，故选辟，排除D项。故选A项。C;表明无产阶级登上历史舞台的是欧洲三大工人运动，排除10.B法国大革命引发了欧洲政治舞台的巨大政治变动，将欧A;甘地领导的运动没有实现印度的民族独立，更没有使印度洲各国几乎所有阶层都卷入政治斗争的漩涡；工业革命则引走上现代化之路，排除B、D。起了物质生活的巨变，也引起整个社会阶级结构的重新组合，20.D从材料的时间可得出，当时正值经济危机时期，社会矛盾形成了一些意向各不相同的社会利益集团，正是在这种情况尖锐，德国纳粹党趁机获得议会的更多席位，说明经济危机为下，欧洲各种学说如雨后春笋般地涌现，B项正确；思想解放纳粹党崛起提供契机，D项正确；“开始”从材料中不能得出，是促进因素，而非主要原因，排除A项；世界市场的初步形成排除A项；B项当时并没有形成，排除；议会选举是合法的程是在19世纪六七十年代，排除C项；欧洲三大工人运动的爆序，排除C项。故选D项。发标志着无产阶级登上了舞台，排除D项。故选B项。21.B根据“一些大国为了自保‘安’，竟出卖了小国主权，以11.A根据“执政官应当由一人担任，可以使其具有当机立断的为这样就会填饱纳粹那帮家伙贪婪无止境的肚皮。但是转年能力与责任”可得出总统掌握行政权，体现了国家集权的特大战还是爆发了”可得出这是绥靖政策，而《慕尼黑协定》签订征，A项正确；材料没有体现要制约总统，排除B项；材料没有是绥靖政策达到顶峰的标志，B项正确；A、C、D项都与材料体现三权分立，排除C项；总统没有对立法权的监督权，排除中强调的内容不符合，排除。故选B项。D项。故选A项。:22.D西欧和北欧国家GDP的年均增长率为2.6%~4.6%，12.D根据“起来，全世界受苦的人！”“后被译为多国语言广为而福利开支的增长率则达到5.6%~9.1%。由此可知，这些流传”可知，《国际歌》广为流传，说明《国际歌》反映了全世界国家的福利支出加重了政府的财政负担，故D正确；A项错受苦的人联合起来为真理而斗争的愿望，D项正确；材料信息在“稳步增长”，说法欠妥；福利支出未必会限制科学技术的发无法体现巴黎公社接受了马克思主义指导，排除A项；当时，展，故B错误；“解决了收入分配不等”说法过于绝对，故C资本主义还处在上升时期，建立社会主义政权缺乏必要的经错误。济基础，排除B项；工人运动通过暴力斗争方式夺取政权不是：23.C“确立”与“解体”是一始一终，代表着两极格局的开始与空想，排除C项。故选D项。结束，说明贯穿两极格局的就是苏联与美国实力的此消彼涨，13.B根据“更为经常的是通过贸易、投资和商业活动从殖民地在两者的冷战中提升自己的实力，以达到竞争中的优势地位。获利”可知，列强殖民扩张的常用方式是经济手段，故B正确；因此本题选择C。A错在“趋同”；B错在违背了“冷战”；D错早在新航路开辟后西欧国家已经开始殖民扩张，A错误；材料在“淡化”。主要反映列强的侵略方式，无法得出殖民扩张是亚非拉落后24.A结合所学知识可知，1953~1983年苏联的领导人是赫鲁的根源的结论，排除C;材料反映列强殖民扩张的常用方式是晓夫和勃列日涅夫，这一时期苏联的GDP除个别年份，均呈经济手段，并不能说明帝国主义不以控制殖民地为目标，排现增加的态势，说明的是赫鲁晓夫、勃列日涅夫的经济改革曾除D取得一定成效，A项正确；二者的改革并未从根本上突破斯大14.A根据材料“战胜了西班牙军队，将整个南美洲的西班牙统林模式，排除B项；C项说法不符合史实，排除；此时尚未进入治者赶下了台”并结合所学可知，玻利瓦尔领导了南美洲人民、戈尔巴乔夫改革时期，排除D项。故选A项。反抗西班牙殖民者的独立运动，并最终取得了胜利，因此玻利：25.D波兰、匈牙利和民主德国等都是东欧社会主义国家，根据瓦尔被称为“南美的解放者”，A项正确；马赫迪是世界末日来“危机与变革”“历史的重负”和“渴望统一”等信息可知这些东临前一个有宗教领袖性质的人物，是穆斯林的领导者，而材料欧国家都遭遇危机，所以横线处的内容应该是东欧的剧变，D内容体现的是玻利瓦尔，B项错误；提拉克是印度资产阶级民项正确；横线处的内容主要涉及东欧的社会主义国家，不能体族运动的领导人，国大党小资产阶级激进派领袖，是一位坚强现美苏争霸、欧洲的联合和争夺等，排除A、B、C项。故选的正统印度教徒，与材料所述南美洲无关，C项错误；桑地诺D项。是尼加拉瓜反美游击队领导人，与材料“战胜了西班牙军队”26.解析：(1)经济：根据“他们不可以被买卖，但他们仍旧是不自等信息不符，D项错误。由的，他们不能擅自离开土地”可得出是庄园与农奴制；政治15.A结合所学知识可知，“19世纪末20世纪初”的第一强国是结合中世纪的内容可得出是封君封臣制；思想：根据“他们的英国，当时英国采取光荣孤立的外交政策，表现为“只要维持思想受到宗教严格控制，定期要到教堂参加宗教活动。”得出现状就好”。故选A项。基督教控制人民精神生活。(2)根据“他们被装进条件恶劣的16.D根据所学内容可知引发一战的“火星”应该是萨拉热窝刺船舱，沿着所谓的‘中央航路’运过大西洋”可得出是黑奴贸杀事件，故D项正确；三国同盟和三国协约的形成为一战爆易。影响：结合所学可得出欧洲获得财富，并转化为资本，推发提供了条件，但不是引爆一战的“火星”，排除A、C项；巴尔动欧洲资本主义发展；为美洲带去劳动力，促进美洲开发；非干同盟在一战前就已经瓦解，与题意无关，排除B项。故洲丧失劳动力，带来巨大灾难。(3)根据“他们必须跟上机器选D。的运转。并始终处于在场监工的严格控制下”可得出是工业17.A根据“粮食收得太多，请给我们定个标准，要不我们会把革命时代，因此关键词是工业革命（大机器生产、蒸汽时代）209语号

eleven-year-olds.Now I'm twelve.I go totickets for the cinema tonight.It should be reallyschool on another island.good.The film's called Midnight.Everything11.M:OK.That's one fish and chips and onehappens in a forest in the dark.It sounds verychicken and chips.Anything to drink?exciting.And some parts of it are very funny too.IW:Yes.A glass of orange juice.finish work at 5:15 and the film starts at 6:15.Can12.M:Excuse me.but what number bus are wewe meet at 5:45?Then we can have a drink beforegoing to catch?the film starts.But I don't want to meet at theW:Oh.good question,Fraser.I think it's thecinema.I'll wait for you at the library.Is that OK?number 316.Let me check ..No,it's theIt's easy for you to get there from school and it'snumber 613.near my company too,of course.We can have13.W:Have you seen my bag.Jim?something to eat after the film.After that I think:Is it under your desk？we'll take a taxi home.I don't want to get back tooW:No.I left it by the door.But it isn't therelate and the bus is very slow,especially in thenow.Look-there it is.It's by the window.evening.参考答案14.W:This one is new.It's near the subway-1-4 CBBC 5-9 CAABB 10-14 CACCAstation and the supermarkets,and it's got a15-17BBA18-20ABCbig garden too.M:How much should I pay for it every week?OABABBAC 31-3 BAADBW:Only￡100.四、46-50 CABCD51-55 BCBBA56-60 DBCBDC)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后五、61-65 GFCBA都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中六、66.by hand67.ran away68.suffering from选出最佳选项。69.first place 70.throw away听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。七、7l.take a tennis courseM:Hi Bea.How's summer camp?72.lots of chances to practise 73.receive ballsW:It's great!I'm doing lots of different sports.On74.lost every game 75.skill levelMonday.we went for a long run in the morning.76.spent 77.carefully 78.score 79.bestThen I played volleyball in the afternoon.80.told 81.but 82.cook 83.humorousM:That sounds great!84.others 85.testW:I wanted to play tennis on Tuesday,but it was九、86.One possible versio:raining.So we played basketball in the sportsGood morning.everyone.This is Li Hua at thecentre.school radio station.Today,I want to talk aboutM:What did you do on Wednesday?W:We went to the sea.how to save energy.As middle school students,M:So,did you go swimming?what should we do?W:No.It was too windy.Camp rules say weWe should form the habit of saving water,mustn't swim if there is a strong windit'sespecially when we're brushing our teeth andnot safewashing our hands.We should also save electricity.M:So,what did you do?When we leave the classroom or home,we shouldW:One of the coaches taught us to sail.It wasmake sure the lights and the computers are tumedamazing.off.And it's a good idea for us to collect thingsM:Your mum loves sailing too.Umm ..Bea,which can be recyeled or reused.For example,wecould you take some photos of the sailing boats,can collect things made of paper,glass and plastic.please?I'm sure Mum would really like to seeWhat's more,we can advise our parents not tothem.drive us to school.We can go to school by bus orW:Yes,no problem.by bike.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。Let's start now and try our best to save energy!Hi,Francesca.It's Dad here.I've got someThat's all.Thanks for listening.

(在此卷上答题无效)第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）】10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。China's Edward Gaming (EDG)team earned their first-ever League of Legends World修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Championship title with 61 3-2 win over South Korea in the League of Legends (Lol)注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；World Championship final on Sunday.2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mark,The finals 62 (hold)in Iceland's capital,Reykjavik,and were watched by millions ofI'm writing to share my experience with you.fans in China via streaming and social media.When the Shanghai EDG team defeated the defendingAs you know that,dumplings,which are unique to China,are loved by Chinese and nearlychampion South Korea DK,Chinese netizens started to celebrate 63 (enthusiastic)on socialall vegetables can be used as fillings.Besides,chopping vegetables into piece is tiring,especiallymedia and in the real world.when there is a large family to feed.Recently,I found an amazing device that get around thisLeague of Legends is an online multiplayer video game developed and published by Riotproblem.It is a device mostly made by inexpensive,plastic-like parts.All you need to do is putGames in 2009 64 a team of players has to battle against the opposing team by gaining morethe vegetables into the box,closing the lid and turn the handle.In less than two minutes,thestrength through the accumulation of 65 (item)and experience over the course of the game.vegetables were ready.Asian countries,such as South Korea and China,are the fastest-growing markets forI am grateful to the inventor who came down with this clever idea,which makes my lifeesports.In 2020,the market size of esports games in China amounted 66 approximately 147conveniently.Have you ever impressed by small devices?I'm looking forward to your reply.billion yuan,according to Statista.Yours,67 China has imposed (strict supervision on the gaming industry,68Li Hua(restrict)minors from playing games for more than three hours a week,it encourages the第二节：书面表达（满分25分）development of esports.Shanghai is one of the most 69 (ambition)cities to become the近年来，有些专家建议高考取消英语或是把英语作为选考，甚至有人大代表提议高考取消英center of the esports industry in China.At the end of November 2018,Shanghai became the first语。《21世纪学生英文报》就高考要不要取消英语进行征文，现请你写一篇100词左右的文章表city in China 70 (adopt)a registration system for e-sports athletes.述自己的观点。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。yFour destinations for electric-bike tours across CanadaBanff by e-bikeWhite Mountain Adventures and Banff Cycle both launched guided e-bike tours of Canada'sfirst national park this summer.The former's offerings include a 50-kilometre there-and-backride along the Bow Valley Parkway,and a 50-km return ride along the car-free Rocky MountainLegacy Trail.Banff Cycle,meanwhile,adds a three-hour "Banff and Bow Valley"guided tripto the mix.Fat-biking in YukonThis new ride from the luxurious Mount Logan EcoLodge on the Alaska Highway nearHaines Junction provides an exception to the rule that Canadian e-bike tours are unavailable inwinter.Equipped with oversized tires to allow riding on snow and other unstable surfaces,theelectric fat bikes can be booked for two-hour guided tours that explore the wilderness borderingKluane National Park.Sipping and e-cycling in NiagaraNiagara Cycling Tours hosts group outings of at least four e-bike riders that range in lengthfrom 65 to more than 110 kilometres.The offerings include a two-day "Niagara IntroductoryRide,"which can be customized to visit local attractions,and a new "Beers and Bikes"tour,which rides between more than a dozen craft breweries(啤酒厂).Gardens and gouda on Vancouver IslandBased in pretty Qualicum Beach,the new Electric Bike Co.offers a three-hour "Homeand Garden Tour"highlighting high-design private houses and seaside flowers;and a four-tofive-hour ride and ferry (voyage to Hornby Island,home of the Helliwell and TribuneBay provincial parks.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A sports poster.B.A travel brochure.C.An academic article.D.A geography textbook.英语试卷第4页（共12页）

BA)62ishe would like to do somethin四63.Mike is free at weckends and he wants to use the time to helpEvery four years the best football players in the阅读world go together in summer.They take part in the配对阅读工栏是()6very much Hepbig event(参加大型比赛项目)一the World Cup.四阅读this Friday对五位同学的描The 2022 World Cup is in Qatar this year and it述，Ⅱ栏是七项ogs and plahelasts(持续)about a month(月).NowI'd like to tell学校课外活动的解you something about the 2022 World Cup.解介绍。请为1栏we are gong to the b中的同学找到最ole's he★It is held at eight stadiums(体育场)in Qatar.eand适合他们的课外Qatar is a country in the Middle East.Its capital is活动。This Friday night is the party time our schoolDoha.w friends and pl*The 2022 World Cup is in winter.Why?Hello!My name is Emily.I'm a middle schoolBecause the temperature(温度)in Qatar can be五student.Here(66)is a photo of our English45C in summer.It is too hot for players to playteacher,my friends and me.My brother uses阅读football at that time.And it is also not good for fans短his camera to(67)take the photo of us.to watch the matches in such hot days,so the文In the photo,you can see our English teacher,Ann.She has a book and a pen in her (68)handsmatches are in winter.*The 2022 World Cup is quite a pricey worldHer lessons are very interesting.We all like her解cup in history.Qatar spends much money on the空lessons and nobody is late for them2022 World Cup.It is said that Qatar spendsPeter is on the(69)right of our teacher.He isabout S 220,000,000,000 on the world cup.Theygood at English.He always listens to some Englishbuild stadiums,highways,hotels and so on.(70)tapes/songs in his free time.Jenny is on the left of our teacher.She is(71)abeautiful girl.She often cleans our classroom and our四(C)56.How long is the 2022 World Cup?五classroom is always(72tidy /clean She eats healthyA.For about ninety minutes.food and does sports every day,so she looks(73)阅B.For about one week.短healthy /fitC.For about one month.Mark is next to Jenny.He is the PE monitor of ourD.For about ninety daysclass.He plays ball games well.He plays football in the理解(B)57.There arestadiums in Qatar for theschool team and he is the best(74)player in it.World Cup.空Certainly,I'm on the very left of the photo.I can geton well(75)with others and I have many friends atA.twoB.eightschool.C.twelveD.twentyMy teacher and friends are nice and I like them verymuch.A.回答问题四76.Where does Zhang Yan come from?(A)58.Why does the 2022 World Cup happen in六He comes from Huizhou.winter?77.What club is Zhang Yan in?阅读理A.Because it is too hot in Qatar in summer.读He is in the Sports Club.B.Because Qatar is very beautiful in winter.78.How does Mr.Bai encourage Zhang Yan?C.Because the World Cup is usually in综He often tells Zhang Yan stories about some great players.winter.D.Because people in Qatar like winter very79.What is Wang Fa?He is a tennis player.much.80.What is Zhang Yan going to do to be a good tennisplayer?He is going to work hard.B.书面表达四(A)59.What does the underlined word“pricey"”六你所在的国际学校的Music Club.正在招募新mean?会员。假如你是该俱乐部的一名成员，请你根据阅读理解A.Expensive.B.Strange读下列信息，为该俱乐部写一份英文倡议书，号召C.Small.D.Dangerous.更多的同学加入。(D)60.Which part of a magazine can we read the综内容包括：音乐俱乐部passage?要求：会唱歌，会弹吉他或者会弹铜琴:1在养老院表演节A.SCIENCEB.PEOPLEMUSIC和他们玩剂C.ARTD.SPORT活动时西份参加学校乐节。CLUB联系人：Moly电话：98232833件地址：mollymusicsna.co

2023届新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语参考答案参考答案：1-5 CABAC6-10 ACBBC11-15 CABBA16-20ABBCA第二部分阅读（共两节，20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-23ADB24-27 CDDB28-31 AACC32-35 BDDB36-40 CAFDE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 CDBDA46-50 BBCDA51-55 CCDBC第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.comparison 57.basically58.stretches59.their60.an61.whose62.with63.Based64.have/has seen65.to create第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Dear fellow students,Smartphones are essential in today's world.However,many senior citizens find it difficult touse them.In view of this phenomenon,we would like to call on all of you to give a hand.Volunteers are in need.Join us,and you can contribute by demonstrating how to shop online,make appointments with doctors or communicate on social media with smartphones.Or you candesign posters explaining to the elderly how to guard against the potential danger of Internetfrauds.Small acts of kindness will go a long way.Look forward to your active participation.The Students'Union第二节（满分25分）One day,I arrived at work and I noticed one familiar car.The registration number and colorwere somehow known to me.I was certain I had seen this car before.Anyway,I went inside thebuilding and opened my laptop.At this moment,I heard someone saying "Hi,how is it going?".That lady I had helped in university was in front of my eyes.I said "Hi,wow,do you also workhere?”,she replied“yes,I work here.”I was in shock..She told me that she really understood me at that time.Because she had been in a similarsituation when she was young and that I had helped her so much,she tried to convince hermanager to give me a chance.When I asked her why didn't she tell me,she said:"I actually said'see you',didn't you realize it?"That moment,I realized that my attitude was right and I shouldkeep it,as the lady said.We should always help other people in need.

使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4一6分)遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(13分)遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作日的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。第二节：参考范文：Finally,half a month later,the girls'mother,Petita told a sad story.One sunnyspring morning,she took the twins to a faraway park.The two girls were excited to visit dif-ferent sections separately.About an hour later Petita found Marielisa lost.The upset mothercrazily searched but without luck.She was then poor and had to stop hunting a month later.Marielisa knew the story and soon forgave her mother.In fact,she wanted to contact her twinsister and mother.The girls were glad that fortune eventually led them to each other.They were pleased totreat each other as sisters and friends.After school,they had long chats on the telephone.Ten days later,they agreed to go to the same park they visited twelve years ago.This timethey demanded Petita,Roberto and Isabel to go with them.The two girls bridged the gap be-tween the two families.Soon they decided to meet every two months.一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。【高二英语·参考答案第10页（共11页）】·23-391B·

夹培杆苍所力材叶及参有答案I hear lhere're hundreds ol paintings in the museum.days,but on Fndays we have our class in Room C.InWe can spend a whole day there tomorrow.Room D,there are many Chinese maps on the wall.InM:The train station is close to the museum.Then we canRoom C,there are many storybooks in the bookcase.This英语样卷（一）请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。visit it lomorrow as well.is a very useful subject.I hope everyone can cnjoy it.听力材料W:Hi,Peter.We are talking about Tom's computer.HeW:Good idea.Now I'd like to have a look at the building参考答案现在是试听时问。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。says he's going to sell it.一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）M:I'm going shopping,Mum.Do you need anything?M:But why?He just bought it!over there.W:Yes,but you know he is always like this.Recently heM:The one with blue walls?Ha-ha,that's a big shopping1-5 BACAB 6-10 BBCAW:Yes,get some apples and some oranges to make juicecenter.There's much local food on the top floor.11-15 CCACBwith.is interested in a new computer now.16.Chinese culture 17.Room D 18.one hourM:Well,we already have lots of oranges.M:How much does he want for it?W:Speaking of food,I'm feeling a bit hungryW:Two thousand and five hundred yuanM:OK.We can stop and gel something to cat.Maybe it's19.storybooks 20.(very)usefulW:OK,just some apples then.cool inside二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）》答案是C。M:It is much cheaper.I'm going to buy a computer.IW:Wow.That's nice.21-24 DBAC 25-28 CDAB下面正式开始英语听力测试：want lo buy it.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从W:I think you should call Tom as soon as possible.W:Hi!Peler.Come and sit down.A)29-33 BCBAD 34-38 CABAB题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答M:But Im short of moncy nowM:Hi!Kathy.You have a nice room.39-43 CDAAC题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒W:Why not ask your parents for help?W:Thanks.Would you like a drink?B)44.seems 45.really 46.chauce 47.healthy钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读请听第2殿对话，回答第8、9小题。48.to have 49.simple 50.suggest 51.and两遍。W:I missed you,Alex.It's been about one month.I'm soM:Oh,yes,please!I'd love to have some juice.W:Would you like orange juice or apple juice?52.advantages 53.sometimes 54.it1.W:Hi,I am Tina.I moved in last week.happy tu be back四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）M:Hi,Tina,I am Jason.Ive been in this town forM:You look tired,Mom.I guess you have hard days atM:Oh,apple juice please.What music is this?55-57 CDD 58-62 DAAABW:It's Chinese light music.Do you like it?three years.work,haven't you?63-67 CADAB 68-72 BDCBC2.W:Would you mind not talking here,sir?PatientsW:Yes,I have.Nursing is not an casy job.But I like toM:Yes,I do.It's great!I don't like pop music.It's too73-77 ACDGBneed rest.look after patients.loud and noisy.Where did you get the CD?五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）M:Sorry,I will go outsideM:I guess you need to do a lot of things,like taking tem-W:I bought it in a CD shop in Beijing.I went to visit my78-82 BCFCA3.M:I am thinking about leaming French.I want to tryperatures,visiting palients and making sure that theyaunt last year.六、书面表达(15分)M:Oh,great.How I wish I could be there!You were sosomething new.take medicine on time.My favorite teacher is Mr.Black.I want to sayW:Oh,Tony.But it is not easy to learn French.W:Besides,I have other important duticsluck灯·thanks to him.He helped me so much that I finally got4.M:I'd like to paint our bedroom blue.What do youM:You do?W:Yes.I also took a lot of photos there.Would you likegood grades in math.think?W:Sure.Sometimes,we have a talk with patients,evenlo see them?I still remember meeting him in Grade 7 when we hadW:I prefer the color white.White makes the roomtheir family members to make them feel better,andM:Sure,I'd love to!the first math class.He looked so strict that I was afraid tobrighter.we tell patients how to work with doctors.C)请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句talk with him.But to my surprise,in fact,he was such a5.M:Let's see if the football game has started yet.M:I don't knaw that.I'm proud of you,Mom.You help子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷kind person who could always find that I had difficulties inW:Slarted?It must be clear who is winning by now.saving lives.How great!的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句math,then he was always ready to encourage me and helpB)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请听第3段对话，回答第10至第2小题。子内容。独白读两遍。n0,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在W:What a hot day!Good moming,everyone.This term we will have aIn the future,I want to be a teacher like him.Im答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅M:Exactly.It is surprisingly hot and sunny.What wouldnew subject,Chinesc culture.We have it from 8:30 a.m.going to study education when I am in college.I will not读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题纷出5秒you like to visit nexi?We can cither go to the museumto 10:00 a.m.on Tuesdays and from 4:00 p.m.to 5:00only teach children knowledge,but also tell them to begood钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。or the famous train statonP.m.on Fridays.We have our class in Room D on Tues-persons.

2023年湖北省高三9月起点考试高三英语答案第一部分听力1-5 BABCB6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABACA 16-20 BBACA第二部分阅读21-23ACB24-27 ADBC28-31 DABD32-35 ACDB36-40 CFBEG第三部分语言运用41-45 BDACD46-50 ABDCA51-55 DCBAC语法填空56.to57.has made58.expected59.To satisfy60.colorful/colourful61.are stamped62.there63.preference64.how65.increasingly第四部分写作第一节（满分15分）NoticeIn order to make the exchange students have a better understanding of Chinese culture and develop everyone's culturalawareness,the Students'Union will organize a Chinese culture festival on the afternoon of October 9th,which will be heldin the school hall(which引导的非限制性定语从句).Here are some relevant details about it.To begin with,various activities will be arranged to let all the students experience traditional Chinese culture,such aspaper cutting,kung fu and Chinese calligraphy.What's more,you will be welcome to enjoy Peking Opera performed by ourstudents.Hope you would like the activities and join us.第二节（满分25分）She followed me,her mind wandering.Minutes later,we started to climb a steep slope.Jane sighed,dragging her legsbehind me.I was surprised to find some rarely-seen trees and flowers,and took many photos but Jane showed no interest.She stopped and sat on a rock,thirsty,sweaty and bored.I handed her a bottle of water and we took a break."I missed myphone,"she complained as we continued climbing.Though unhappy,she just climbed along with me.Reaching the top,Jane widened her eyes,shouting,"How awesome !"She looked around dreamily,her eyes twinklingwith indescribably wild excitement.A refreshing breeze brushed the mountain top,miles of trees spread out below us andbirds chirped between branches.We sat on a large rock and ate sandwiches,enjoying the sounds,the smells and the sunlight."Anyone still wants her phone?"I joked.She rolled her eyes,laughing out loud.The next morning,Jane danced to myroom,crying,"Let's hike around the lake today.""Sure,get our backpack then,"I beamed,relieved and joyful.湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语答案（共8页）第1页

M:Why don't you take them to the Marina's.She knows lots of young mothers. (Text 3) W:Hello!This is Cathy from the Mackay's.I've seen the goods you shipped,which are in good condition.The problem is the price.We're wondering if you could lower it a little bit. M:Well,regarding the price,I need to call Mr Smith before I can give you the reply. (Text 4) M:Well,I think we've got everything in the car. W:I don't think the tent is going to fit.And the sleeping bags and fishing equipment take up a lot of space.

试题答案 1~5 ACACB 610 ACBCA 11~15 ACBAC 1620( CACAB 附： 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M:I've got my camera with me.But am I allowed to take photos here? W:I think so.It doesn't say you can't. (Text 2) M:I really like living here in this flat,because it's so near the centre of town. W:That's true.But it gets really noisy at night.

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷四政治材料题答案

9.D【解析】该地大力推进基本公共服务均等化，着力改善民生，党处理民族关系的基本方针得到了贯彻和落实，②④入选。少数民族地区的人民当家作主的地位早已确立，①不选。民族自治地方的人大和政府行使自治权，③

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷一生物地理答案

12.C读图分析可知，该地夏季多暴雨，容易产生洪涝，将作物种植在垄台上，一方面有利于垄沟的排水，减少水土流失，保持土壤肥力，另一方面有利于减轻积水对农作物产生的影响；农作物根部培土由垄沟变成垄台，培土

3、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(六)英语试题及答案

29.What can we know about corals with heat stress?A.They may die of hunger.B.They are harmful to fis

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考语文试卷(三)作文

20.【答案】①将“珍稀的野生荞麦”比作星星，突出了野生荞麦在大家心中的地位。②“星星向大家点头致意”运用拟人的手法，生动形象地再现了野生荞麦在风中摇曳的样子，更表现了大家遇到“珍稀的野生荞麦”的欣喜

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三第一次月考入学考试物理

得Q-1.5J.中于金属棒与屯HR串联.也流相等，根据焦耳定律Q=:.它们产韭的热量与咆阻成正比.所以金属棒在0~0.4s内产生的热址Q=R+Q=0.5J⑤17.(1)(2)2,1)u(6+42d(3

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

world.C.strongD.wideC.fix第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）】D.createC.message+9D.ideaMI.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）C.unt

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案转写到答题卡上。"What shall I read?"You might have asked yourself thi

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

gPrad founded Huaper sheter and li Monterrey,Mexic,for24.What bothered Lewisearyadulthood?sdmSofia h

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当、语法镇空的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SELF·It hardly seems surprising that learning to underline a mo

5、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

高三英语考试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

M:It's a shame about that tiny bathroom though.The beds could have been softer too.W:Well,we should

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

33.What causes the girl's aches and pains?A.Overload of her backpack.B.An accident.C.Remember that n

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

频发，并提出为何不食用水母？第二段说明了很多亚洲人都在食用水母，但水母并不能帮助缓解气候变化的问题。第三段紧接着通过介绍专家的观点做出进一步解释说明。最后一段介绍了一项研究，以说明捕捞水母用于食用并不

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

41~45 CABCA 46~50 CDDAB 51~55 CABCB 56~60 DBADD完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文。Peralta出生时，他的右手没有完全发育。在他进入一所新的高中后，他的老师W

5、2022~2023炎德英才大联考·雅礼中学2021-2022届高三月考试卷(三)3生物答案2020

时，甲图a处处于静息状态，膜电位表现为外正内负，D项正确3.B【解析】刺激交感神经所分泌的睡液，水分少而酶多，因此交感神经兴奋时，更有利于消化食物（酶多），但由于分泌的唾液中水分少，故不利于吞咽，A项

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案)

2、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6化学试题

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷六数学答案免费

高三第一轮复周测卷·数学（二）23G3ZCJ(新高考)·数学-R-必考=FJ·A三、解答题：本题共3小题

3、历史炎德英才大联考,湖南师大附中2024届高3月考试卷七及答案。

数物磷狱子G尽格指故赚全国10所多做专纵导指客政务院任命为中山大学校采，直至逝世。在此期间，他努力贯预社义的教育方针，积权推行载学改苹。在从接管来改苹田大学，到實初高等学校作条例的整个历史过程中，他做

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高3月考试卷七及答案历史。。

5、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高考模拟试卷(一)语文答案

我的指控者的眼中闪出了一丝喜光，但除此之外他并未表露任何胜利的痕迹。声音拉得很长，虽不洪亮，但颤巍巍的，悠扬。碰巧了，崖顶上探出两个小脑瓜，竖他一言不发，开车送我回家。直到车抵家门，我仔细点算，打算将

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5物理答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理答案

16.某同学利用图甲所示实验装置研究匀变速直线运动规律。物块在重物的牵引下开始运动，得到一条记录物块做匀加

2、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

48.A.awkwardB.tragicC.humorousD.controversial49.A.publiclyB.privatelyC.significantlyD.harmoniously50

3、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

中国移动11：05队6☐23%【高三四校期中联考·英语第1页（共6页）】233223Dfee and a tip for a $10 meal.So,what can you do?Back in t

4、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三2024届高三月考试卷四英语

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What made the man interested in starting a food

5、2022~2023炎德英才大联考·雅礼中学2021-2022届高三月考试卷(三)3生物答案2020

(3)3.5×109个·L-1在用吸管吸取培养液前要先将试管轻轻振荡几次、待酵母菌细胞全部沉降到计数室底部等(4)随着更换培养液时间延长，种群数量增长由“J”型变为“S”型的趋势越明显（合理即可，3分

1、炎德英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(七)语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

仪为由面，从

2、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

仪为由面，从

3、炎德 英才大联考雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)语文 吴召儿

秋天，傍晚时分，落日映红了天空，几朵绯红的云彩倒映在河面上，整条河流变成了紫红色，天际仿佛燃起了大火，两个朋友被笼罩在火一样的红光里，预感到冬天将至而瑟瑟发抖的枯黄的树木也披上了金装。索瓦热先生微笑着

4、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

“小耳朵的心是在一家老百姓的国网房里5“八字奶子的心是在一家老百姓的铁柜里D“麻子的心是在一家老百姓的猪圈里，”表而惊Q不是好东西！”连的声音？李矮子？因为绣李经子院里的驴忽然叫起来了，amera刀给

5、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(五)5语文答案

1、炎德英才大联考 雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文答案

“小耳朵的心是在一家老百姓的国网房里5“八字奶子的心是在一家老百姓的铁柜里D“麻子的心是在一家老百姓的猪圈

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2物理答案

周测卷十电磁振荡电磁场与电磁波1.D解析：本题考查电磁波的产生。在空间某区域有周期性非均匀变化的电场，就会在其周围产生非均匀变化的磁场，这样变化的电场和磁场由近及远地向周围传播形成电磁波，均匀变化的电

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)物理答案

+石校翘联盟1高考复全程精练·单元卷XXX+物理第八单元静电场微信扣码+(满分：110分，测试时间：60分钟)第I卷、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分；其中1一~6题为单项选择题，7一1

3、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2物理试题

9.解：(1)分析物块B,根据牛顿第二定律有msg一Fr=msa1(3分)分析物块A,根据牛顿第二定律有Fr一Ag=m4a1(3分)联立解得绳子的张力Fr=1.76N(2分)A、B的加速度大小a1=1

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)物理试题

020010、(2021·湖南省六校4月联考)如图所示，以水直线为分界子经电场加速后从M板上的小孔O穿出.在板的上方，有3线，上方区域充满垂直于纸面向里的匀强磁场，大量电子（质HA个环形区域内存在垂

5、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6物理试题

向垂直带电粒子选入复合场，受电场力和洛伦黄力作月，且二力衡，即E=9gB,所以口后不管粒子带正电还是带负电都可以匀速直线通过，所以无法判断粒子的电性，C错误；若载流子带负电，则由左手定则可知，负粒子

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2化学答案

(H2)×p(苯乙烯)_16kPaX kPap(乙苯)警kP-=31.25kPa。20.[化学—物质结构与性质]4s4paF闪1分)(2)sp3(1分)；正四面体(2分)；离子键、共价键(2分)(3)

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

C.Three weeks. 3.How does the man think of the restaurant they went to last time? A.It's nice. B.It'

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

C.Offering help. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Writing a book. B.Using the Interne

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

第二部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。 A In 1993,Randy Beecher started a j

5、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考(一中版)长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1语文试题

心高一语文考试“不华燕发存小志，常慕鸿鹤以高期”青沙年是祖国的希望民旗的未来，青少年阶段色是世界

1、炎德英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(五)化学第十五题

全国100所名校最新高考横拟示苑卷钠转化为氢氧化傢沉淀、便于后续反应制备氯化稼。(6)Fe+与SCN反应产生血红色物质Fe(SCN),而使溶液显红色，据此检验Fe的存在，其操作方法：取少量滤液1于试管

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

Dressed in green,her dad's favorite color,Frankie entered her interview with confidence.Noel smiled

3、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

just facts.She also tries to ask questions in her books that re- quire children to think and discove

4、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

many ways to say"thank you"and that he ued a enaual veraion thnt was considered rude to the3owner.In

5、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

B.The main features of Indian elephants.C.The problems caused by Indian elphants.D.The severity of n

1、炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(三)地理答案

-

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高3月考试卷七及答案历史。。

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(七)地理答案

【答案】20.A21.C22.D【解析】【20题详解】来自极地的气团为冷气团，来自太洋与墨西哥湾的气团为

3、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)语文答案)

命题点古人的忧患意识谈论文章却不能涉及道理（层面），是天下没有一、【四步读文法】第二步：[1]全，都[2]脸文化（的体现）。王道又从哪里兴盛呢？我因此忧虑啊。”门人退下来，文中子持琴弹奏《荡》色[3]

4、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1英语试题

that requires a lot of internal thought and reflection.As adolescents spend a lot of time working on

5、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2023-2024学年度高二第二学期入学考试化学答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2023-2024学年度高二第二学期入学考试地理答案

1、炎德英才大联考(附中版)湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6生物答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(四)4数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(六)英语试题及答案

9.W

2、炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(三)地理答案

7.当该房屋内正午阳光照射面积为一年中最大时，地球位于公转 轨道的 A.a点 B.b点 C.c点 D.d点

3、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6历史答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6数学答案

1、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷一语文试题及答案

人和万

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考(六)英语试题及答案

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the girl want to buy a gift for her father? A.His birthday is coming.

5、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2023-2024学年度高二第二学期入学考试政治答案

1、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2023-2024学年度高二第二学期入学考试地理答案

1、炎德英才大联考(附中版)湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6生物答案

38,按照唯物史观的指导，在具体的时空条件下考察历史，是学历史的基本素养。阅读材料，完成下列要求。(12分)材料一BUILDINGTHE BRITIS HEMPI孤悬海外的岛屿，如何成为超越罗马的庞大帝国？普利策奖得主心血力作撷取历史的灰烬与钻石尽现波澜壮阔两千年缔造大英帝国Amnc从史前时代到北美十三州独立题33-1图《缔造大英帝国：从史前时代到北美十三州独立》材料二-.1913年国界国俄奥帝国萄，西班牙HELVETIA题33一2图三国同盟与三国协约题33-3图欧共体(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识推断，这本书将从哪些角度解密“孤悬海外的岛屿，如何成为超越罗马的庞大帝国”？(4分)(2)分析材料二中两幅图片之间的内在联系，从以下三个角度任选一个或自定观察角度，提炼一个观点，结合所学知识并用具体史实加以阐释。(8分。要求：观点明确，史论结合，论证合理，条理清楚)帝励奥观察角度：(I)国家关系（Ⅱ）世界格局（Ⅲ）国家利益的老令