4.你来决定晚饭去哪儿吃。选做题It's uptoyou to decidewhere to have dinner.5.我们带一件外套是有必要的。It'snecessary for us to take acoat.⑧

Ⅱ.在空格处填入恰当的单词，或用所给单词的适Paul wanted his birthday to be 4 But it was当形式完成短文。not turning out that way.Paul felt much 5.能After breakfast,Mom put Daniel in a fub (Sometimes we should think well before acting.法Neil planned 1.to have (have)a birthday party forand planned 6 him a bath.But she found thatthere was n0 shampoo(洗发水).his son Jimmy in the forest.He invited some 2.Paul,”said Mom,“please play with yourguests (guest)to come to the party.They 3.提园brother 7 I get shampoo back."celebrated (celebrate)the little boy's birthdayhappily in a small house.Jimmy saw a dog at the(B)4.A.interestB.interesting C.interesteddoor,and he gave it some cakes.4.The dog was(B)5.A.sadB.sadderC.the saddestglad and soon they became friends.(A)6.A.to giveB.givingC.give(C)7.A.ifB.although C.untilAt the end of the party,Neil went 5.fishing(fish)with others and a babysitter looked 6.afterJimmy in the house.When they were back,they foundAfter Mom left,Paul and Daniel enjoyed 8 butnobody in the house.Jimmy's mother was worried.water was everywhere."This is not good,"Paul said法She saw blood (I)in the dog's mouth and shouted.All of 7.them (they)thought that the dog killedto Daniel.“Just wait9me.I'll get the mop(拖把).”乐As soon as Paul left the bathroom,DanielJimmy.Without 8.thinking(think)too much,they提shouted,“Paul!Paul!”园tried to kill it.Hearing the screams(尖叫)from the dog,thebabysitter ran to the door with Jimmy.They were all(C)8.A.theyB.theirC.themselves9.surprised (surprise).The babysitter told them a(B)9.A.withB.forC.atwolf almost attacked(攻击)Jimmy..10.Luckily(luck),the dog saved him.I.情景对话。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空Paul was excited and looked at Daniel."Paul!"cried Daniel again.能白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Can you teach me?"Daniel's first 10 is my name!That's aB.How about beef sandwiches?力special birthday gift!"Paul had a big smile on hisC.What do we do with the beef?face.D.How many pieces of bread do we need?E.I guess we need another piece of bread to cover the beef.升F.Then what is the next step?升A:Mom is not at home.What would you like for lunch?(A)10.A.wordB.wordsC.word'sB:(1)BA:Sounds nice.But I don't know how to make sandwiches.B:Don't worry.I can make them.A.Can you teach me?B.How about beef sandwiches?Ⅱ.短文填空C.What do we do with the beef?请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相D.How many pieces of bread do we need?能符的单词。E.I guess we need another piece of bread to cover the beef.F.Then what is the next step?能Dear parents,力A:Really?(2)A力I have some good news for you.We will haveB:Sure.First,let's get some pieces of bread,beef and butterthe sports meeting(运动会)next Friday.And weEA:(3)D闪正升B:Four.Then put some butter on one side of the breadwould like to (1)invite all of you to take part in it.pieces.升This year,we will add some interesting sportsA:(4)C(2)games to the traditional ones such as sit-ups andB:We cut it into thin pieces.Put one piece on a piece ofrope jumping.There are many fun games (3)_forbread.A:OK.(⑤Efamilies,too.You can watch your kids play,or do itB:That's right!by (4)yourselvesⅡ.语法选择。Today is Paul's birthday.Dad 1 goodbye toThe sports meeting will be(5)different from theearlier ones.Try not to miss this chance (to have funPaul and quickly left for work.Paul felt sad."Didwith your kids.But(6)if you can't come to the sportsDad 2 my birthday?"Paul thought.meeting,don't feel sad.You can still (7)use the InternetPaul looked at his baby brother Daniel.Momto see your kids at the meeting.提was putting baby food into his mouth and Daniel gotThe sports meeting will start at 8:30 am that day,so3 food all over his body.you should be here at (8)least half an hour early.Also,wear something comfortable and remember to do sports(B)1.A.will sayB.saidC.sayscarefully.After all,safety comes (9)first.(A)2.A.forgetB.forgetsC.forgotTo make sure we have time to (10)prepare for the(C)3.A.aB.anC.thesports meeting,please give us a reply as soon as possible.Charles Smith

B3阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选According to Psychology Today,a media3.大浪过后，那艘小木船很难恢复稳。阅读organization with a focus on psychology and humanIt is quite difficult for the wooden ship tobehavior,memories are what make us who we are.rightitself after the big wave has passed理However,people may start having difficultyremembering things as they get older,especially解when there are memory-connected diseases likeAlzheimer's disease in their family.gTask 6请认真阅读课本Extended Reading部分的内容，并根据所读语法填空内容在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Actually,the process(过程)of creating aThe fish 1.which/that was coming in on his阅memory,storing it and recalling it is convoluted.法circle now was calm and beautiful looking.Only hisOur brains need to properly catch the information,great tail was moving.The old man pulled on him all读translate it into a usable piece of data,and then填that he could to bring him closer.For just a moment理store it in a way that allows us to use it when空the fish turned a little on his side.Then henecessary.Forgetfulness and being unable tostraightened 2.himself (him)and began anotherremember something can happen when any part ofcircle.He felt faint again now but he held on the解the process has problems.great fish all the strain that he could.Nothing3.was accomplished (accomplish).Sound frequencies,according to Making Music,语On the next turn,he 4.nearly (near)had him.But法again the fish swam slowly away.Never had the old阅a magazine published by a community thatconnects music makers,are the communicationman seen a 5.greater (great)thing than this fish.The old man was getting 6.confused (confuse)in读system of the brain.Different sound frequenciesactivate particular parts of the brain.Bythe head.He cleared 7.up his head and tried.说理touching areas of the brain connected to memory8.Twice (two)more it was the same on the turns.解and feelings with the correct technique,for examplethrough music,a person can remember past eventsthat would otherwise be lost.Now a program called Breaking Grounds inThe old man had been on the point of feelingDrumming uses instruments and music techniques to help语himself go each time.He tried it once more and heseniors.It was created by Tony Bennett and Chris Lavidasfelt himself going when he turned the fish.The fish阅法especially for seniors with disabilities (or memory-swam off again slowly with the great tail weaving inthe air.The old man promised to try again,读connected diseases,as well as independent individuals.Once填a month,seniors gather to play the drums together.9.although/though/while his hands were mushy理Through these classes,some of the students with空now and he could only see well in flashes.Alzheimer's disease can start to recover some of their lostHe tried it again and it was the same.He felt解memories and continue to hold them.No experience isneeded to join these classes.In addition to activating theirhimself going before he started and determinedminds and exercising their hands and eyes,playing the10.to try (try)it once again.drums is an enjoyable hobby and allows the seniors tosome much-needed social communication too.Task 7请根据句意及所给首字母提示，在下列每句的两个空白处填入品句填词一个相同的单词。语1.The mother advised her son not to choose thes tage as a career and to try something阅法The program has educated thousands ofdifferent at the early s tage读seniors over the past ten years.Although the填2.The man thought it was impossible for a little girlcause of Alzheimer's disease is still unknown,to d efeat him and the d efeatreally hit him理空the program has been able to find a helpfulhard.解and enjoyable way for patients to make the3.The man will attempt to climb the mountain,butmost of living with their condition.everyone says it will be an unsuccessful attempt4.The driver had a flash of inspiration:hecould f lasha signal with his car headlights.

,承8wGLL■Ee8a压Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。as soon as,hold out,be supposed to,学关淫报社on both sides of,welcome party1.I'm sorry that I can't attend the welcome partyEARNING ENGLISHfor our new classmates.2.We are supposed to take a nucleic acid test(酸检测)at least every seven days.九年级安徽3.We saw Mr.Smith as soon ashe walked out第11期of the train station.课时讲练4.Many tall trees on both sides of the road were(Unit10）blown down by the strong wind last night.5.The old woman held out her arms andggave the poor child a warm hug.Section A(1a-2d)4要点归纳Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.距离我们第一次见面已经过去近20年了。be supposed to do sth.=should do sth.,Nearly 20 years has passed since we met each表示“应该或理应做某事”other for the first time.●be expected to do sth.意为“应该做某事2.我认为你在用错误的方法煮鸡蛋。可与be supposed to do sth..互换。另外，I think you're boiling the eggs the wrongbe expected to do sth.也可意为“被期盼做某way_·事；预料某事可能发生”度3.这本书有望成为本年度最畅销的书。同步练The book is expected to be the best-根据汉语意思完成句子。selling one of the year.1.你不应该在地铁上吃东西。4.令我们惊讶的是，由机器人组成的队伍在足球You are not supposed/expected to eat on the比赛中赢了我们队。subway.To our surprise,the team made up of2.鸡蛋的价格预计会上涨。robots won the soccer game against our team.The price of the eggs is expected torise5.这位著名歌手在昨天的歌迷会上与他的歌迷一一握手。The famous singer shook hands with each ofghis fans at yesterday's fan meeting.◇基础训练Section A(3a-4c)I.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的要点归纳拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。relaxed和relaxing都是形容词。relaxed表1.It's impolite(不礼貌的)of you to point your示“放松的、自在的主语是人；relaxingfingers at others.表示“令人放松的、轻松的”，主语是物。2.He made a deep bow(鞠躬)to the kingmake an effort意为“作出努力”，后面to show his respect.3.Rick rushed to the door to greet(迎接)常接动词不定式，表示“努力做某事”his mother as soon as he heard her footsteps.worth作形容词，意为“有..的价值；值得”，其后常接名词或Ving形式。同步练用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空4.Every time before leaving home,ThomasJane enjoys walking along the river in herk isses(亲吻)his little daughter on her facespare time.She thinks it (1)relaxing (relax).Theto say goodbye.cool wind and shining water make her feel5.Dragon boat racing is regarded as one of(2)relaxed(relax).However,it's unpleasant to seeChina's most important customs(俗)in thethe rubbish near the river.Last week,Jane decidedDragon Boat Festival.to make an effort (3)to clean (clean)it off.She hasworked on it for days.Though the job is tiring,it'sworth (4)doing (do).

暖的一穷二白走到了今天的神舟飞天、北斗指路、高铁驰骋、5G无边…无数成绩有目共睹，这背后是亿万人民的智慧和汗水。这佐证了(①人民群众是社会存在和发展的基础，是变革社会的决定力量②坚持群众观点和群众路线是党的事业取得成功的重要保障③中国共产党是决定国家前途命运的根本力量④人民群众是社会实践的主体，是社会物质财富的创造者A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④8.【答案】C【解析】①：物质资料的生产活动是社会存在和发展的基础，而不是人民群众，①错误。②④：无数成绩的背后是亿万人民的智慧和汗水，这说明坚持群众观点和群众路线是党的事业取得成功的重要保障；人民群众是社会实践的主体，是社会物质财富的创造者，②④正确。③：人民群众是历史的创造者，是决定国家前途命运的根本力量，③错误。故本题选C。9.当中国决定自主研发深海钻探设备时，万步炎团队经过一项项技术攻关和无数次实验，不断刷新世界深海海底钻机钻探深度纪录，从落后国外数十年，一路跑至全球领先。广袤的深蓝里，刻下了中国自主创新的志气。2023年，中宣部授予万步炎“时代楷模”称号。材料启示我们(①坚持在个人与社会的统一中创造和实现人生价值②积极投身为人民服务的实践是实现人生价值的前提③人生的真正意义在于获得国家和社会的认可和肯定④弘扬顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神有助于实现人生价值A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④9.【答案】B【解析】万步炎团队弘扬顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神，经过一项项技术攻关和无数次实验，不断刷新世界深海海底钻机钻探深度纪录，在个人与社会的统一中创造和实现人生价值，①④符合题意。积极投身于为人民服务的实践是实现人生价值的必由之路，社会提供的客观条件是人们实现人生价值的前提，②说法错误。人生的真正意义和价值在于对社会的责任和贡献，③说法错误。10.2022年11月6日，《湿地公约》第十四届缔约方大会部级高级别会议通过了《武汉宣言》。该宣言是面向未来的行动纲领，值得注意的是，我国湿地保护的经验，以及天人合一、道法自然的生态文明理念在宣言里得到充分体现。宣言倡导的各国共同行动保护湿地，也正是中国特色社会主义思想中“人类命运共同体”理念的生动体现。这说明（①中华优秀传统文化能够为解决世界发展的问题提供有益借鉴②中国特色社会主义思想指引了《宣言》的制定高二政治试卷第4页（共11页）

57.What have people done to make diaboloDplaying more popular?What do you think ofthat?Evie Bee is a university student in the UK whoHundreds of diabolo organizations across ourloves woodworking and she is 49 at designing.country have been started./Many schoolsShe made a wooden e-bike named Electraply.regard diabolo playing as one of their courses.Bee once had an 50 trip to a beach on aIt's helpful in encouraging more people to knowrented bike.That made her decide to create herabout diabolo playing and fall in love with it./..own bike.Then Electraply was born.It's_5158.Please finish the history of the diabolo in Chartmade of wood.Ⅱ.9It got popular;the Spring FestivalWith the battery on top of it,Electraply weighsabout 30 kilograms and can travel at a top speed59.Do you want to learn to play diabolo?Why?of 45 km/h.And it successfully builds a 52Yes.It is very interesting.It is helpful to health.between modern technology and traditionalIt is a way to pass down traditional Chinesewoodworking skills.culture./...Bee dreams of making more wooden e-bikes likeNo.It may be dangerous.It will take me a lotElectraply.To realize her dream,she is now 53of time to do it well./..money by starting a website.度八、词语运用A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。Since September in 2022,primary and middle49.talented50.enjoyableschool students in China have had a special class51.mostly52.connectionThey need to have 60 least one class every53.raisingweek to learn basic(基础的)life skills_61cleaning and cooking.Many people discussed it 62 the Internet.Some of 63 said it was important to teachgstudents some basic life skills.Some even felt sorry that they didn't learn theseskills when they 64 students.Yang Jianping,a mother of a first grader,54.What was the diabolo made of?thought the class was really useful.She asked herIt was made of bamboo and wood.It used toson to help cook dishes at home.She also tookbe made of bamboo and wood.him to grow vegetables 65 the countrysideduring a holiday."He liked growing vegetablesvery 66.And he even made a video call to see67 the vegetables grew well every day after theholiday,"Yang said 68 a smile on her face.55.When did diabolo playing become anacrobatic performance?Life is about learning.Through the class,As far back as 1950.students can both learn life skills 69 develop56.How many diabolos are there in Beijingindependence.So schools and families shouldDiabolo Museum?work together to help them grow up healthily.More than 400./Over 400.

回人称：第一人称必备词语及句型：be good/bad for,too much,good eating habits,healthy foodAI have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner.*They are healthy food and they are good for me*I don't like ice cream,because it's bad for my teeth.*Too much ice cream is bad for my health*An apple a day keeps the doctor away.I think it's important for me to eat healthy food.2