学生用人书名师导学·选择性考试第一轮总复·政治5.区分政治生活中不同行为主体的职能C.切实履行监察职能，强化对国家机关的(或权利)监察中国共我国最高政治领导力量，坚持依法治D.加强法律实施情况监督，推进法治国家产党国、依法执政建设国家权力机关，拥有立法权、决定权、任典例2(2021·全国甲卷)2021年修改的人大免权、监督权《中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会组织人大代表审议权、表决权、提案权、质询权法》规定，各专门委员会组织起草有关法律行政机关，拥有行政权，坚持依法行政，或议案草案，听取和审议专项工作报告，承政府履行政治、经济、文化、社会建设、生态担常委会执法检查具体组织实施等工作，听文明建设职能取“一府一委两院”专题汇报，研究办理代表法院、司法机关，拥有司法权，坚持公正司法、建议、批评和意见及有关督办工作，以及全检察院独立司法国人民代表大会及其常务委员会交办的其监察委监察机关，独立行使监察权他工作等。根据规定，各专门委员会(员会A.部分行使全国人大立法权统一战线的组织，具有政治协商、民主政协B.是全国人大常委会的工作机构监督、参政议政的职能C.受全国人大及其常委会的领导公民选举权和被选举权、政治自由、监督权D.是全国人民代表大会的执行机关经典演练2.根据人大代表的工作，考查人大代表的权利。1.解读相关法律文件的规定，考查人大的地位奥例③(2022·辽宁)为推动乡村振兴战和职权。略实施，某市在一批边远且经济相对落后的奥例卫(2022·湖南)执法检查是人大监村、社区设立人大代表工作室。以此为依督的法定形式和重要途径。进入新时代，全托，人大代表联系相关职能部门，及时解决国人大常委会紧扣法律规定开展检查，重点群众急难愁盼问题。充分发挥人大代表工查找法律实施不到位、不规范的问题，督促作室功能有利于()有关方面履行法定职责、落实法律责任、依①协助所在地方党委改进和推进工作法推进工作。由此可见，全国人大常委会②人大代表在村、社区行使国家权力(③加强群众、政府、人大之间的联系A创新监督形式，正确行使质询权④人大代表在人大闭会期间依法履职B.作为最高国家权力机关，行使监督权A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④106
【答案】夙兴夜寐靡有朝矣
2英语答案)
26.A考查副词。根据前句对姐姐的描述可知，作者服从姐姐的命令大多数是出于害怕。27.C考查名词。根据下段内容的描写可知，作者后来想办法来报复姐姐，payback意为“报复”。28.D考查形容词。从情理可知，作者回家后要找地方躲起来，因此应该是找个空着的、能够藏身的地方。29.A考查动词。根据语境可知，作者早早回家后就藏起来等着姐姐，为的是吓唬姐姐。30.C考查动词在姐姐回来之前，作者就躲好，躲在冰箱旁边，一个别人都看不到的地方。3上.B考查名词。解析同上。out of sight意为“看不见”。32.D考查名词。作者怕被姐姐发现，因此她会屏息以待，hold one's breath意为“屏住呼吸”。33.C考查动词。根据语境可知，作者在姐姐走过后从她背后跳出来吓琥她。34.B考查名词。姐妹两个人经常的吵吵闹闹，妹妹经常藏起来吓琥姐姐这种事情频繁发生，也就是这个过程一直在持续直到有一天她们不再打斗：35.C考查动词。根据后句We began a friendship.可知，作者和殂姐之间的争斗结束了。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）https://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/swns-onepoll-food-favorites-usa-states-cities/文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。在2020年初l8岁的Sebbie想把自己的iPad送给一位朋友，从此，他开始了他的慈善马拉松活动。他每天至少做一件善事，到目前总共超过了1600件。36.to考查介词。分析结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，which指代妈妈问他的问题，因此填介词to。短语：the answer to the question意为“问题的答案”。37.has performed考查动词时态。根据时间状语since then判断主句应该用现在完成时，故填has performed。38.and考查连词。根据结构可知，cars和boat是并列成分，共同作wash的宾语，故填and。39.bought考查非谓语动词。分析结构可知，has handed out是句子的谓语部分，因此buy应该用非谓语形式作bread的后置定语，宜buy和bread之间是动宾关系，判断用过去分词，故填bought.40.to make考查非谓语动词。分析结构可知，设空处应该用不定式作目的状语，故填to make。41.Greatl邯考查副词。修饰动词encouraged应该用副词作状语，故填Greatly。42.is考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境判断用一般现在时，因kindness是不可数名词，故填is。43.t考查代词。分析结构可知，句子的真正主语是不定式短语，因此设空处应该镇t作形式主语。44.harder考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级，故填harder。.45.strength考查名词，this用来修饰名词，且inner是形容词，因此设空处应该填名词strength。第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）参考范文：Dear TomI'm writing to inform you to take part in a fire drill next Friday.To ensure campus safety,wecarry out such activities on a regular basis.Because you are a newcomer,I think it necessary toinform you.When the fire drill begins,we'lbhear the fire alarm.At this time,we should quickly get out ofthe classroom.During the evacuation,do keep calm and organized.And remember to bend downand follow the fire exits with your .nose andmouth covered.Once you are out,go to theplayground where the teacher will be waiting for us.03
24.虽无丝竹管弦之盛， ,亦足以畅叙幽情。 (王羲之《兰亭集序》)
From Grandma Wu's videos,I learn that interest is the best teacher.回必背句型：As a retired professor,she hopes that...In her short videos,she always ..*She likes using ..to ...such as ..Thanks to her videos,I know that ..The more interested we are in a subject,the more we'll get from it.【参考范文】Dear Frank,Recently I've had a strong interest in physics,because I watched some short videos about physicsexperiments which were made by Grandma Wu.Grandma Wu is a retired professor of TongjiUniversity.The 73-year-old lady has gray hair and wears a pair of glasses.In her short videos,shealways wears a vest with many pockets.From those pockets,she can take out anything she needsfor her experiments.Grandma Wu always explains physics in a simple and interesting way.Shelikes using common things in our daily life to do experiments,such as bottles,glass and silk scarves.By making these videos,she hopes more children can fall in love with physics.Thanks to her videos,I know that interest is the best teacher.The more interested we are in a subject,the more we'llget from it.What subject do you find interesting?Please write to tell me about it.Yours,Li Xiang
12.设定义在R上的函数f()与g()的导函数分别为f"(x)和g(),若f(x+2)-g0-x)=2,f'(x)=g'(x+1),g(x+1)+g0一)=0，则下列说法中一定正确的是19.(12g(1)=09⊙t02)-0.C.B.g(x)=g'(4-x))(2g0+g(2)++g202)=0D.f0g0)+f2g2+…f220g22D=0三、填空题：本题共4个小题，每小题5分，共20分2013.已知2X-的展开式共有9项，则该展开式中常数项为」门14.过直线1：4x+3y=0上一动点P作圆C:(x99B,则四边形PACB面积的最小值为ZA4)子+(y-3)}=1的两条切线，切点分别为A、15.已知椭圆B:鴛大a>0.b>0的左右焦点分别为RCc0.rC0,项有0线1过点R和点B,直线1与圆O:x2+y2=r2(
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食安全防线，把中国人的饭碗牢牢端在自己手中，我们应对各种风 险挑战的底气就会更足，奋进新征程的步履就会更加坚实 (摘编自《人民日报》2022年3月15日) 材料二： 在面对“中国古代发达的农业为什么没有为古代的中国人提 供足够的食物？农业技术的进步为什么不能遏制饥荒的发生？”这 样的质问时，自然地理环境的局限突现出来。 从气候条件上看，我国农耕地区自然气候条件对农业生产极 为不利。我国粮食生产的节气与自然条件往往不相符，春夏时期， 北方作物需要雨水浇灌，南方作物需要光照，而夏季风集中于南部 沿海地区，致使北旱南涝；夏秋时节，北方作物需要充足光照，南方 作物需要充裕水分，雨带却又推移到北方地区，往往出现北涝南旱 的不利局面。因而在传统农业时期，自然灾害的高风险性构成了
16.What kind of job does the woman recommend?A.A job that pays much.B.A job that pays by the hour.C.A job that gives him time to study.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What do we know about the library?A.It's a two-storied building.,考试时B.It is large with complete facilities.写在答是C.It has many small rooms for study.18.How long can students keep the books at most?recrB.For a week.21满分3A.For four days.C.For two weeks.试卷19.What is forbidden in the library?A.Taking reference books away.22,1.5B.Borrowing four books at a time.对话C.Lending the books to other students听分20.What should the students do?A.Take care of the books.19l21902.B.Talk quietly in the library.C.Keep reading outside the library.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）th第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Have you got the skills required for one of our exciting matchday roles at ManchesterUnited?Manchester United is currently reeruiting (individuals to joinou MathayOperations team for the football season to enhance the matchday experience for the 76,000fans and guests we entertain at Old Trafford for every home game.There are approximately 35 matches during the season,which kicks off in August,andsuccessful candidates for our matchday roles will be expected to be available for our key homegames held throughout the season.If you believe you have the skills required to deliver our outstanding matchday experineand have what it takes to join one of the world's biggest football clubs,please see our currevacancies listed below and complete an application form.Pleasenote,Youshouldonlysubmitoneaplicationasaloportunieswilbedisausedr The ext es of application will be disregarded and yobpcopy Iyou have prevoubeeorMatay roere tntiotheminimum of six months.【位高三英语第3页（共10页）公】
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C.Applying for a replacement passport.卷（五）7.How long will the woman have to wait for the passport?A.About one week.B.About two weeks.C.About one month.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man think he is like?A.Loving.B.GentleC.Happy9.How many red roses is the man buying?气革回眸](A.Five..Six.C.Ten.次洲国家普听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。及作用。随如需经济危机写在本10.Who are the speakers in the conversation?A.A teacher and a parent.度已成为B.A mother and her son.到衡C.A teacher and a student.高利制月11.What do we know about Jesse?A.He is falling behind in class.方主要案转B.He has made a lot of progress.主要珍C.He is at the top of his class.5分)12.What does the woman suggest the man should do in the end?中国选A.Encourage Jesse to work harder.年代7读B.Find Jesse some extra help.L年C.Be patient with Jesse.随后听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。15D3能13.What was George R.R.Mart like when he was young?A.He was very popular with his classmates.B.He didn't have many friends.900us5.8C.He loved to play sports.14.What did George R.R.Martin first write about?A.Turtles.箭fB.Dragons.单0的个C.Spiders.15.Who was George R.R.Martin most inspired by?A.A famous actor.B.A comic book writer.C.A science fiction movie director.16.What will George R.R.Martin probably say next about Game of Thrones?A.What its final season is about.B.How actors play in the final season.01C.Why the shows of the final season become less.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。i517.What will tomorrow's weather be like?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Wet.18.Who has been warned about windy weather?A.Rail travelers.B.Air travelers.C.Car travelers.19.What happened in April last year?A.High winds.B.A drought.C.Floods.20.How often are the news summaries broadcast?A.Every hour.B.Every two hours.C.Every three hours.222【2022冲刺预测·英语（五）第2页（共8页）YX】
