6.阅读材料，结合语境，在文中画横线处补与恰当的语句(3分)7.读了这篇短文，很多同学深受启发。你能从获得怎样的启示呢？请你围绕感受最深的一点，写一段议论性文字，（不少于100字）(8分)（三)请阅读下面的诗文，完成第8~11题。醉翁亭记（节选）欧阳修至于负者歌于途，行者休于树，前者呼，后者应，伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也。临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥。酿泉为酒，泉香而酒洌，山肴野获，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错，起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。已而夕阳在山，人影散乱，太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐，而不知人之乐；人知从太守游而乐，而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也。太守谓谁？庐陵欧阳修也。湖心亭看雪张岱崇祯五年十二月，余住西湖。大雪三日，湖中人鸟声俱绝。是日更定矣，余孥一小舟，拥毳衣炉火，独往湖心亭看雪。雾凇沆砀，天与云与山与水，上下一白，湖上影子，惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点、与余舟一芥，舟中人两三粒而已。到亭上，有两人铺毡对坐，一童子烧酒炉正沸。见余，大喜曰：“湖中焉得更有此人！”拉余同饮。余强饮三大白而别。问其姓氏，是金陵人，客此。及下船，舟子喃喃曰：“莫说相公痴，更有痴似相公者！”8.请给下列语句中的加点字标注读音。(2分)(1)树林阴翳()(2)余孥一小舟()9.下列加点词意思相同的·项是(3分)A.往来而不绝者绝巘多生怪柏B.有亭冀然临于泉上者临溪而渔C.太守之乐其乐如鸣佩环，心乐之D.湖心亭·点长烟空10.请完成下列语句的翻译。(3分)(1)树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。翻译：▲一(2)大雪三日，湖中人鸟声俱绝翻译：接连下了三天的大雪，▲。11.以上两文中都写到作者与他人饮酒。“苍颜白发，颓然乎其问者，太守醉也”以简笔勾勒出醉翁之态，可谓醉在其·，乐在其，这体现了欧阳修▲的思想。“拉余同饮。余强饮三大白而别”写张岱在对方盛情之下的尽力而为，从中可见其▲的性格(4分)九年级·语文试题第4页（共8页）

历史·适应性模拟卷（一）也团结起来，与国际垄断资本斗争，维护自身的经济主权，夷有别到世界一国，国人从“夷夏有别”到“师夷长技”，故选D项。经济区域化的内涵在于贸易自由化，与题干不开始学西方先进的科学技术，拉开了近代以来先进中国人致，排除A项；材料反映的是原料提价而非原料短缺，排除救亡图存的序幕。(3分)》B项；不结盟运动是政治性组织，排除C项。甲午战争后，民族意识进一步加强。康有为、梁启超等掀起13.(1)原因：土耳其：凯末尔的改革成果；民族解放运动的推了救亡图存的戊戌变法运动，孙中山领导了辛亥革命，“中动（国家的独立）；美国等国的援助；利用冷战提供的机遇；国”的含义逐步转变为“中华民族”含义中的“中国”，“救吸收了苏联和美国的经验。(4分，答出2点即可)联邦德亡图存”“振兴中华”成了中华民族觉醒的主旋律。(3分)国：积极争取国家主权独立；实行民主化改革，根除法西斯抗日战争期间，民族意识空前高涨。在中共抗日民族统主义；推进法德和解，积极参与经济区域化；推行国家干预战线的引领下，中华民族同仇敌忾，生则同生，死则同死；经济政策（推行社会市场经济制度）；马歇尔计划的援助。存则同存，亡则同亡，这是民族自觉意识的觉醒，也是(6分，答出3点即可)“中国”的含义真正向“新中国国家”转变的重要标志。(2)特点：以实现国家富强和人民幸福为目标；优先发展重(3分)工业；利用苏联的援助；人民群众积极参与。(5分，答出1综上所述，“中国”一词含义的演变，反映了中华民族民族点1分，2点3分，3点5分)意义：加强了国防力量；初步意识由萌发到深化，成为国人探索国家出路的不竭动力。建立了独立完整的工业体系，开始改变中国工业落后的面15(1)主要内容：梭伦：以土地分配为核心；废除债务奴隶貌；为国民经济的进一步发展打下了良好的基础；开始了符制；立法设立法庭保障民经济利益；限制民奢侈生活；合中国国情的社会主义现代化道路探索；形成了自力更生、保护小农经济生产秩序。(4分，答出2点即可)商鞅：以增艰苦奋斗的时代精神。(5分，答出1点1分，2点3分，3加土地面积为核心；颁布户籍制度，限制农民人身自由；提点5分)高赋税，打击私营工商业；强制分户；驱使闲散人口务农。(3)启示：走和发展道路；维护国家主权和发展权益；探(4分，答出2点即可)索适合本国国情的经济发展模式；注意衡国有企业与私营(2)不同影响：梭伦改革稳定了民的经济地位，促进了雅企业、计划经济与市场经济的关系；注意抓住有利的国际机典民主政治发展，而商鞅变法则巩固了新兴地主阶级统治，遇。(5分，答出1点1分，2点3分，3点5分)》促进了专制主义中央集权制形成；梭伦改革促进了农工商业14.示例一：变化：从地理中国变为文化中国。（含义从“天下和对外贸易的发展，商鞅变法则推动了男耕女织自然经济的之中”变为“华夷之别”)(1分)发展，阻碍了私营工商业的发展；梭伦改革促进了民的人论题：“中国”含义的变化体现了民族交往交流交融的趋势身自由，推动了宽松自由社会氛围的形成和发展，商鞅变法(2分)加强了对民众的人身控制，降低了社会活力。(7分，答出1论述：“中国”一词含义的演变与古代民族关系有内在联系。点3分，2点5分，3点7分)西周政治上实行分封制，周天子居于“天下共主”的地位，16.(1)相同之处：反对过分削弱德国，扶植德国。(3分)诸侯服从于周天子，故此时的“中国”指周天子所在的国不同之处：目的不同：英国扶植德国是为了抑制法国和孤立都。(3分)苏联，维护英国在欧洲的霸主地位，美国扶植德国是为了打秦汉时期，随着统一多民族国家的建立和初步巩固，中华民破英法对世界格局的控制，在欧洲扩张经济势力。(4分)族多元一体格局的形成，“中国”已指整个王朝统治区域，(2)英国：“和主义”思潮；大陆均势政策传统；英法矛但区分华夷的色彩十分浓厚。(3分)盾；与苏联意识形态对立；维持凡尔赛体系下的既得利益」魏晋南北朝时期，北方少数民族内迁，北方汉族南迁，“中(4分，答出2点即可)国”一词被少数民族所接受，华夷之别受到冲击。辽宋夏金美国：一战后，美国政治经济实力的增强；美国在世界范围元时期，北方民族交融加快，人主中原的少数民族自称“中扩张的需要；保持欧洲的和与稳定，方便美国垄断资本扩国”，体现了统一多民族国家的新发展。(3分)张。(4分，答出2点即可)综上所述，“中国”一词含义的演变，反映了我国统一多民17.(1)措施：实行华夷一家的民族政策（实行等开明的民族族国家发展的历史趋势。政策)；设置军事行政机构；优待各部族首领；尊重各部族示例二：变化：从文化中国变为国名中国。（含义从传统传统惯；将和亲政策与军事叛手段相结合；发展农耕经“华夷秩序”的中国变为“民族国家”的主权中国)(1分)济。(8分，答出4点即可)论题：“中国”含义的变化体现了近代以来民族复兴的趋势。(2)意义：加强了中央政府对少数民族地区的有效管辖，巩(2分)固了统一多民族封建国家；缓和了民族矛盾，促进了各民族论述：中国近代史是一部列强侵略史，也是国人民族意识逐的交流交往交融；促进了边疆地区的开发，出现了民族关系渐觉醒，寻求救国救民的民族复兴史。鸦片战争前后，林则相对和睦的新局面；完善国家治理模式，形成了贞观之治的徐、魏源等人冲破了“天朝上国”的迷梦，中国的含义从华盛世局面。(7分，答出1点3分，2点5分，3点7分)

A扩大统一战线的政治基础B.保障战略决战的胜利这一指示意在C巩周新生的人民民主政权。D争取中间力量的支持4.准海能役爆发前夕，中共中央军委指示现在不是让敌人退至准河以南或长江以南的问题，而是第，步歼敌主力于淮河以北，第(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识，分析太天国运动对清朝政局的影二步研敌余部于长江以北的问题“应极力争取在徐州附近歼灭响。综上所述，谈谈材料一与材料二之间的关系。(8分)敌人主力，勿使南窜”。这表明淮海战役A.将推翻国民党反动统治B.将摧毁国民党统治区域C,将为全国胜利奠定基础D.将取得津作战的胜利题号123456789101112答案26.(14分)阅读材料，完成下列要求。题号131415161718192021222324材料一辛亥革命爆发的具体形式和时机虽然带有偶然性，答案但在别无其他选择和面临帝国主义巨大外来压力的前提下，中国二、非选择题（本大题共4小题，第25题12分，第26题14分，第27人民要诉诸暴力革命的手段成为中华民族及自身命运的主宰则显然是一股不可抗拒的历史潮流。从这个意义上讲，辛亥革命在题14分，第28题12分，共计52分)中国近代以来政治发展史上的地位就如同俄国1905年革命、法25.(12分)阅读材料，完成下列要求。材料一鸦片战争的失败，并没有能够使清廷和统治阶级上国1830年和1848年革命等一样，是一次更为彻底的民主主义革层中的多数人警醒和振作起来，连道光帝本人都日益消沉。鸦片命和社会主义革命的总预演和必要的过渡阶段。摘编自师泽生、林毅《辛亥革命的价值与启示》战争后的十年间，天地会势力急剧蔓延，贴出告示：“民之财尽矣，民之苦极矣！我等仁人义士，触目伤心，能不将各府、州、县之贼材料二董必武回忆道：过去我们和孙中山一起搞革命，“革官狼吏尽行除灭，救民于水火之中也！”直到19世纪50年代初，命发展了，孙中山掌握不住了，结果叫别人搞去了。于是我们就胡林翼还说，“粤西虽系边疆紧要，而实无财赋可筹”，“文教不兴，开始研究俄国的方式”，“开始接受马克思主义”。由此可见，辛亥人才朴陋”。广西全省形势，“如人满身疮毒，脓血所至，随即溃革命的失败对中国的有识之士的触动是非常大的，失败迫使他们烂”，终致一发而不可收拾，太天国起义在广西桂县金田村去追求更高、更美的理想，也为中国新民主主义革命的展开造就爆发。了最初一批马克思主义者。摘编自张海鹂主编《中国近代通史》摘编自李淑兰、宗妍《辛亥革命一中国新民主主义革命的先导》材料二在各地农民起义，尤其是太天国运动的打击下，(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识，简述辛亥革命发生的主要原因。清政府已非常虚弱。年轻的咸丰帝力单难支，急需一个得力助(6分)手。于是御前大臣载垣、肃顺等“同千大政，而军机处之权渐移，军机大臣皆拱手听命，伴食而已”。又鉴于八旗、绿营的无能，任命各省在籍官僚负责办理地方团练。诚如清史专家萧一山所说：“江忠源、曾国藩以团练起兵远征，所向奏功，其部下营官，皆积勋至督抚提镇，而全国之地方大吏，在同治年间，几尽为湘淮军人物(2)根据材料一、二并结合所学知识，说明辛亥革命的积极影响。所占据。其不由湘淮出身者，如张曜之嵩武军，丁宝桢之东军，亦(8分)皆以军功而获得督抚之地位，是太乱后之地方长官，胥藉军队之实力以为重。”摘编自郭林《太天国运动与晚清政局关系浅析》(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识，概括太天国运动兴起的背景。(4分)【高三单元卷·历史（二）第3页（共4页）QG】

礼都江史·百育志定安升州宜分南北以圆制治奖丹，以汉制特汉人北面治宫、部疾展之改南面治汉人州具、租赋、军马之事。因俗而治得其直关。这说明江A社会治理体系臻于完善二、非选择题：本大题共2小题，共40分。B南北经济文化交流增多31.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(22分)千皮一材料一C,民族政权实现了封建化D.南北面官存在内部矛盾西汉初期，臀县制与封建制再痘双轨并行。刘邦最初分封了7个异姓王，但只是承认他们本已捐兵据地。刘邦剪除异姓王后分封9个同姓王代之。到汉文帝、景修在位时期，先有点.著名学者张帆曾对某位封建帝王有如下评价：“在位29年，勤于玫事，作风简朴，拔摆人材，削藩之举，“七国之乱”后，景帝令诸侯王不得治民，乘势把海国官吏的任免权收归朝延。汉整顿吏治，减轻赋役，草米偶学，政治清明，政局稳定，经济恢复并趋于第荣，颜有盛世录象。武帝时期又须布“推恩今”，将湾国越划越小，并采取了省抑王国官支、定左官之律没附益之史称大定之治。”这位皇帝是沙等一系列措施。经过文，景、武三代的政革，诸侯王名为封君，实为食禄的闲员：藩国名为A.后周世宗B.宋太祖:区，宝为中央直辖的那共。所以，汉式帝之后，地方义上仍为系国双轨利实己C.金世宗D.元世祖6.意大利人马可·波罗曾在元朝为官他说：“所有的中国人都厌恶大可汗的政体，因为他所派与秦代郡县单轨制无异了。至此，我国称县制国家全面确立，并一直延续至今地方官多为愁塑人，尚有更多的色目人视中原人为奴来，使他们无法容忍。”材料可印证元朝材料二树骗自张锐《秦汉郡县制浅析》喷A.完全由蒙古人来统治中原B.民族交融发展迅速为有效统治广襄的帝国疆城，无朝在地方上实行了行省制。“行省充当白中央运输财感C.推行民族歧视和压迫政策D.建立统一封建王朝的中转站”“行省虽掌登军队但受多方制约“中央拿提人事权，保证了地方官的忠减”“大牙公美国学者哈特威尔认为：北宋生铁年产量已经达到7.5万到15万吨，这一产量是1640年英灵错的区划方式，消解山川之险”。器国本土生铁产量的两倍半至五倍。从这一数据可以推断出北宋—搞编自徐彬（元朝行省制为什么能加强中央集权》A.工业领域出现变革B.自然经济瓦解(①)根据材料并结合所学知识，分析西汉时期郡恩制国家全面确立的过程及其意义①乎分)(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识，概括元朝行省权力的特点。(8分)C,民用煤炭需求量大D.冶铁业的兴盛32.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(18分)x8.宋太兴国二年(977年)，北宋政府规定，在宋境的“镇、易、雄、霸、沧州各置榷务，辇香药、材料一犀，象及茶与辽交易”，以后时禁时开。景德三年(1006年)诏：“凡官鬻物如旧，而增（缯）帛、李氏（唐朝皇室）起自西睡，历事周（北周》隋，一切文物不问华夷，兼收并蓄一第七世纪漆器粳糯，所人者有银钱、布、羊、马、橐驼，岁获四十余万…”终仁宗、英宗之世，契丹固守以降之长安，几乎为一国际的都会，各种人民，各种宗教，无不可于长安得之。太宗雄才大盟好，互市不绝。据此可知，榷场互市略，固不固于琐微，而波罗球之盛行唐代，太宗即与有力焉。开元、天宝之际，天下升，而玄宗以声色犬马为羁摩诸王之策，重以番将大盛，异在入层长安者多，于是长安胡化盛极一时，A.根除了北宋民族矛盾B.解决了中央财政的困局此种胡化大率为西域风之好尚：服饰、饮食、宫室、乐舞、绘画，竞事纷泊；其极社会各方面，隐C.有利于缓和边疆危机D.促进了丝绸之路的繁荣约皆有所化，好之者盖不仅帝王及一二贵戚达官已也。29.南宋朱熹所著童蒙教材《小学·敬身》强调“与人忠”“言忠信，行笃敬”“凡人之所以为人者，摘编自向达《唐代长安与西域文明》礼义也”。陈淳所著的《启蒙初诵》、真德秀所著的《教子斋规》也有类似的内容。这类童蒙教材料二材的编写隋唐时期，随着中西贸易的繁荣，一批批的西域、阿拉伯、波斯和罗马（东罗马帝国）商人沿着丝绸之鸦来到中国，丰富的物产知玻璃、药材，棉花、象牙、香料、珠宝和植物、畜产品等A,呼应理学格物致知的主张B.侧重少儿的道德教化作用随之传入中国越的宗教，文化艺术也浪潮般地浦来。这一切使唐人终于认识到大秦、波C推动了儒家思想的新发展D.使程朱理学成为统治思想斯、阿拉伯和妖竺的文明与大唐文明一起构成了多元的世界文明。30有学者指出：“元代天文学家到过中亚和西亚；著名的《乌鲁伯星表》和《伊儿汉表》中，都载有摘编自李明伟《丝绸之路与唐诗的繁荣》中国天文历法就是明证。”阿拉伯天文学家扎马鲁丁等为中国带来了阿拉伯的天文仪器，其4)根据村影括唐代南中期长安社会的风貌，并结合所学知识分析这一社会风貌形成传进的（万年历增被忽必烈“命令颁行”。材料强调元朝的原因。12分)A,天文历法成就辉煌B.重视农业科技创新(2)根据材并结合所学知识，说明唐代中外交往的意义。(6分)C社会风气宽松自由D.中外文化交流加强【高一历史第6页（共6页）】·23-94A··23-94A·【高一历史第5页（共6页）】

45 the other car by just inches!The driver of the black car,who almost caused a big 46,started shouting at us.Mytaxi driver just smiled and 47 at the guy.He was really friendly.So I asked,"Why?Thatguy almost ruined your car and sent us to a(n)48 !That was when my taxi driver taught me what I now 49 "The Law of the GarbageTruck".He 50 that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of51.As their garbage 52,they need a place to dump()it and sometimes they'lldump it on you.When you meet similar situations,just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.Thebottom line is that wise people do not let garbage trucks 53 their day.Love the peoplewho are 54 us and pray for the ones who don't.55 is ten percent what you make itand ninety percent how you take it!41.A.madB.disappointedC.upsetD.good42.A.changedB.keptC.causedD.limited43.A.searchedB.huntedC.appliedD.headed44.A.lookedB.jumpcdC.wanderedD.climbed15.A.struckB.followedC.foundD.missed46.A.conflictB.accidentC.noiseD.failure17.A.shoutedB.knockedC.wavedD.came48.A.police officeB.hospitalC.garageD.airport49.A.giveB.admitC.needD.call50.A.complainedB.explainedC.insistedD.promised51.A.energyB.luggageC.rubbishD.intention52.A.piles upB.picks upC.breaks outD.runs out53.A.take overB.make outC.sort outD.go over54.A.deadly toB.disappointed withC.friendly toD.angry with55.A.LifeB.NatureC.AmbitionD.Success第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The story After Twenty Years is set in New York on a cold,dark night.It is about twofriends 56 are named Bob and Jimmy.Twenty years ago,Bob decided to lcave for the West to make his fortune,but Jimmywould rather stay in New York.They made a promise that they 57 (meet)at the placeagain where they dined exactly twenty years from that date 58 time.During the twenty years,Bob kept 59(work)hard to earn money around the Westand Jimmy became a policeman.Bob kept the appointment and came back,believing thatJimmy could come if he was alive,because he was the truest,staunchest old chap in theworld.He struck 60 match to light his cigar,waiting for his friend.Jimmy's timely()61 (arrive)at the appointed place made Bob rather happy and then they 62(excite)started to have a chat.But Jimmy found Bob was just the man wanted in Chicago.Somehow,Jimmy couldn't catch his best friend by 63 (he),so he went around andgot a plain-clothes(便衣的)policeman64_(do)the job.Jimmy was so65(intelligence)a man.

尚一上字明明甲状考·央培武趣参考合菜弟3贝《共生贝)商「状污231042Z40.G根据空前“You can use positive self-talk.”可知，G项“你对自己说的话会影响你对自己的看法”符合。41.C当“我”还是个孩子的时候，“我”和“我”的狗—Doobie以及父母住在主干道的河对面。到“我”们家的唯一途径就是穿过一座古老的木桥(bridge)。42.B“我”记得在夏日“我”几乎每天都在那个游泳池里度过(spending).43.B当游泳池下午1点开放时(opened),“我”会在那里游泳直到它下午5点关闭。44.A通常(Usually),“我”的兄弟们和“我”的很多朋友也会在那里。45.D但是(however),有一次“我”去游泳池时，发现里面挤满了陌生人(strangers)。46.A见上题解析。47.C“我”待了一会儿，但却感到很孤独(lonely)。48.D“我”早早离开(left)(游泳池)并走回家。49.B当“我”到达木桥时，突然看到了“我”的朋友，他从不被允许(allowed)进人游泳池。50.A他站在桥上，微笑着，摇着尾巴(tail)。5l.A那是“我”的狗—Doobie,他正耐心地等(waiting)着“我”回家。52.C“我”匆匆(hurried)过桥去拥抱他，然后“我”们俩都跑到房子下面的河(river)里去游泳。53.D见上题解析。54.B Doobie用他的狗狗之吻和温柔的爱赶走了(chased away)“我”的孤独。55.D那一天是“我”小时候在游泳池度过的所有夏季(summers)中最难忘的一天。56.to speak 57.official 58.which/that 59.A/One 60.amazing 61.to 62.years 63.slowly 64.found65.are第一节One possible version:Dear John,I've heard that you're anxious because of a coming Chinese exam,which will determine whether you cancontinue your study in China.Here I have some suggestions on how to prepare for the exam.First,you should pay attention to some basic knowledge like spelling and contents from the textbook.Second,you'd better practise key points.Remember that quality is more important than quantity.Finally,agood mental state plays an important role in each exam.I wish you a good result in your exam.Yours.Li Hua第二节One possible version:Finally,the older of the tuo women came over.Here came the bad luck,I thought.She completelysurprised me when she said,"Honey,stop shushing your boy.Clearly,he has something important to say.Hecan talk as much as he wants.I want to hear everything he wishes to say."Smiling,she added,"You have alovely boy.Relax and enjoy your dinner-and don't let him forget the chocolate cake."Sam smiled becausefinally,someone wanted him to do what he did best:make noise and eat chocolate cake.It turned out to be a perfect night.I met a wonderful woman who was clearly god-sent.Sam found thechocolate cake to be heavenly,too.I will always remember that lovely lady.Her kindness meant the world to astressed-out mom.Wherever she is,we're sending her lots of thanks.Her kind words do not cost much.Yetthey achieve much.与ksrn上L上L山、入■上mL,1.4msm山d+■++m=与与由sm山d

1+【+4e+2:、,r气10↓05+1立3.2a000e889Lit's OK beforeI51 up with AAA.Before I knew it,he took it out and52changingthe orgrowith cars passing by so ast.By thetwas 53 with AAA,he had changed my tire!nk the universe bends toward goodness and does5556.ttieeiwekby8uahaehouehtofthenscRt57shangehdoieAidmy reflectionsIthn thes are al continuing things.The event nd generosity5one continuous deal.As we said goodbye,I promised him to 59areit forward.And Ithought how lucky I was to be the60ofsuchgenerosityinahotdrygouihenafiernonB41.A.pictureB.lineC.tireD.directionE42.A.circleB.flashC.valleyD.skyD43.A.cryB.callC.songD.popDB 44.A.holeB.rockC.forestD.bendA 45.A.dangerousB.wrongC.differentD.suddenB46.A.approachedB.stoppedC.turnedD.passed丹47.A.daredB.likedC.promisedD.remembered48.A.up-and-downB.to-and-fromC.back-and-forthD.in-and-outA49.A.assistanceB.friendshipC.encouragementD.rightB50.A.freeB.spareC.brokenD.specialB51.A.fedB.hungC.caughtD.came52.A.continuedB.enjoyedC.startedD.suggested53.A.impressedB.dealtC.sharedD.done54.A.agreeB.denyC.believeD.doubt55.A.automaticallyB.casuallyC.eventuallyD.secretlyD56.A.bring aboutB.wait forC.set outD.show upB57.A.vitalB.separateC.interestingD.correct段5&.A.followedB.remindedC.appreciatedD.surveyed7659.A.throwB.rollC.pullD.pay60.A.focusB.symbolC.receiverD.hope第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确悲巾mAt just four years of age,Brigitte Xie has already won a place perform)piano atNew York City's Carnegie Hall.The young girl can even play a piece of classical music fromBeethoven that62fl“Sonatina in F Major”,Brigitte's father signed her up for online piano classes about a year ago.The programbecame63popular way to attend all kinds of classes during the COVID-19 pandemic."Attheegin),I've never hat she's going to be a prodigy(or anythinghe said.Bute as happilyristhat it happened.Brigitte's mother givesto 66 she)piano teacher,Felicia Feng Zhang."Brigitte came to me when she was justtwo67)after three years old,"her teacher said."I observed she had a curiousmindnd she loved.She added that,uring the therbi eyes(r)watch me and how I demonstrate."She says Brigitte's concentration level is high7M69ontines to improve.Nicole Sun says her daughter may have more skills and interestin musi other children."We are really lucky to have met Felicia and have her asBrigitte's first piano teacher,"she said.【2023年分科诊断测试卷（一）·英语第7页（共8页）】

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.35.Why did the airborne soldier become a disabled man?A.He failed to conquer his fear.B.The AV made the false diagnosis.C.He didn't get enough compensation.D.The VA didn't provide proper service.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Advantages of Solar PowerAs the name suggests,solar power makes the most of the sunlight and is put to good use for itsusers.Despite some disadvantages,the advantages of it are so great that they cannot be ignored.Inshort,solar clectricity system is an excellent addition to other conventional sources of cnergy.36A solar panel system,when coupled to your clectric function,can sufficiently reduce or evencancel your electric bill,yet providing you with the option of using traditional power wheneverneeded.37 It is simple to operate as well and this is another advantage.Just ensure thatyou have the right technology in terms of space use and performance.But perhaps the most widely well-known advantage of solar power is that this is green energy.38This is a great advantage in today's world where we need to be concerned about the highlevels of pollution and global warming.Let us all take somc rcsponsibility and do somcthing thatcan clean up our atmosphere to some extent at least.So while on the one hand solar power is clean,on the other hand,it can also greatly reduce the electricity bill of the users.39 So if you are thinking in terms of installing a solar electric system in your homeor commercial property,you should go ahead and do it by all means.And the best news is that the solar power system can be built in your house itself.40That is why you need a brochure that can tell you all about these issues.A.So it is time to take action.B.You can not ignore the advantages mentioned above.C.When referred to,solar energy is perhaps the best power in the world.D.Also,the flexible system allows you to use it on a wide range of applications.E.But you need to know how and where to make it,where to get the parts affordably etc.F.This power does not cause any pollution,which is why it is such an attraction to many.G.Here are some of the advantages of equipping a solar power system in your home or office.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When a famous commentator (advised gentlemen over fifty get a PSA test,Icalled my doctor's office and made a(n)41 to have it done.Ten days later,I got the bad result:my prostate(cancer 42.My doctorexplained to me the various treatment43.I decided to have the prostate removed and getrid of the cancer44,as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.My surgery was successful and all the cancer had been45.The next day,I was46from the hospital with post-operative instructions and I soon learned that all he body

1中国移动4G12:41@16%01X百度网盘分享●●●Shen Mingyi,Shen Huihong's father,spoke highly of Song and his guitar class,sayingthat his daughter had become more extroverted as a result.24.What did Song Hao do during his spare time in Gaozhuang?A.He held concerts in the village.B.He went sightseeing with village children.C.He helped to build the village school.D.He taught village children to play the guitar.25.What made the children go to the guitar classes early?A.The school rules.B.The teacher's plan.C.Their love for the classes.D.Their parents'requirements.26.What does the underlined word "extroverted"mean in the last paragraph?A.Polite.B.Outgoing.C.Anxious.D.Confused.27.Which of the following can best describe Song Hao?A.Selfless.B.Humorous.C.Honest.D.Brave.0The history of Azerbaijani cinema dates back to the end of the 19th century,duringwhich,many excellent movies have been filmed,which are still watched and admired byeveryone.These movies were filmed in many beautiful places:from the comfortable and windingstreets of the Icharishahar (Old City)-UNESCO World Heritage Site in Baku-to thebeautiful fruit gardens and forests of beautiful areas of Azerbaijan.Here,on these streets,one of the most famous Azerbaijani films,Arshin Mal Alan,directed by Rza Tahmasib,was filmed.Filmed in 1945 and characterized by its amazing plot,beautiful music,great singing andacting,Arshin Mal Alan quickly became a box office sensation()It remains an important cultural touchstone across Eurasia and has been translated into 86languages and shown in 136 countries.The film is about pure love,women's rights,and a young couple's dreams for a modernway of life.The plot tells us about a rich young man named Asker.One day,he decides to getmarried.However,according to the Eastern rule,a bride (needs to cover her facebefore the wedding.But soon he finds a solution to this problem.On the advice of his friendSuleyman,Asker dresses up as a street seller of cloth.By selling goods,these sellers canenter houses where the women and girls choosing their cloth don't cover their faces.NowAsker can go into any yard and choose a bride.The film has a lot of entertaining moments,songs and humour.The black-and-whiteversion of this film has also been restored and can now be viewed in colour.However,this is not the only movie that was filmed in the Old City.For example,in thefilms Amphibian Man and The Diamond Arm,you can see the streets well known to everyAzerbaijani.28.What can we know about Arshin Mal Alan?A.It was filmed before 1945.B.It can be viewed in black and whitnly.8C.It is an action film with amazing plot.D.It is popular around the world.

第十三单元必修第二册综合测试卷1.C与1959年相比，1970年该县人口死亡率大幅下降；1970年社会生产力水大大提高，经济发展，经济水提高，医疗技术进步，人均寿命延长，死亡率大幅下降；战争和灾害会导致死亡率上升；政策因素不会影响死亡率的变化。2.D20世纪70年代以来，我国实行了计划生育，在控制人口数量方面取得巨大成就，但同时也出现劳动力减少、社会养老负担加重、人口老龄化等问题；人口自然增长率低，就业和交通压力降低；人口数量变化与人口分布无关。3.C鼓励用人单位实施弹性工作制有助于育龄妇女兼顾事业和家庭，进而提高生育意愿；完善社会养老保障体系针对的是养老问题，对提高人们生育意愿影响不大；提高育龄妇女受教育程度对提高生育意愿帮助不大，可以加强宣传教育，转变生育观念；建立尊重生育价值理念可以提高生育意愿，有助于“三孩”政策落实。4.A图中城市多位于河流沿岸、交通干线沿线；该区域太阳辐射偏低，科技不发达；图示区域均为亚热带季风气候，气候差异不大；四川盆地地势低，农业发达，地形和农业基础是引起城市集聚的主要因素，不是影响城市分布的主要因素。5.C影响商业网点密度的因素主要有市场、交通、物流、当地消费水、商品类型、辐射范围等，受生态环境的影响较小，且该地生态环境并不脆弱；四川盆地自然资源丰富；该地深居内陆，消费水远低于东南沿海；该地交通密度低于东南沿海，但并不稀疏。6.D重庆地处四川盆地，周边区域广阔，由于地形的阻隔，各地文化、生活俗会有很大差异；经济差距大是影响人口迁移的主要原因；人口来自周边地区，迁移距离近，成本低；周边多山的地形、亚热带季风气候，自然条件相近，适应环境较易。7.D新疆地广人稀，劳动力不足，且距东部发达地区远，棉花运输成本较高；新疆属于温带大陆性气候，降水少，光照充足，温差大，绿洲地区地形坦，南方地区属于亚热带季风气候，山地较多，气候湿热；新疆地区的棉花生产规模大，适合大型机械化种植。8.B农业生产大数据台主要是对农业的生产过程进行精准管理与分析，有利于实现产品质量的追溯与市场预警；大数据台对棉花运输并没有直接影响。9.A加大科技投入，培育良种，延长棉纺织产业链，可以促进棉花产业可持续发展，提高经济效益；完善基础设施在一定程度上可以促进棉花生产，但不是促进可持续发展的最有效途径；盲目提高价格和扩大种植规模对于生态环境压力会加大，不利于可持续发展。10.C云南扎染出口对象主要是欧美，在地理位置上无优越性；云南大理地形条件较为闭塞，缺乏便捷的交通运输条件；扎染制品染色工艺独特，产品色彩丰富，艺术魅力独特；扎染制品虽然具有实用价值，但其实用价值用普通织物即可替代，因而重要的实用价值并非走出国门的主要条件。11.A解答该题的关键词，一是“世世代代”，世世代代是相对于近年而言的；二是“纯手工”，纯手工是相对于机械制作而言的。坚持纯手工，可保持传统的制作方法，是继承传统文化的主要方式；纯手工制作产品的复制品较少，有利于产品的个性化；纯手工制作无机器噪声的干扰，无化石燃料的使用，无有害物质的排放，有利于生态环境的保护，但该地环境质量较好，·36【23·G3DY(新教材老高考)·地理·参考答案一XJB一必考-一QG】