loved the French language and I wanted to study it.the police had told Marla how Sophie found herThen.while I was there,I became interested inletter.After the policemen left;Marla told SophieFrench food.I took some cooking lessons in theher whole story.Sophie felt so bad for the old ladyFrenchcountryside.Next,I visited Australia.MyFrom that day on,she visited Marla daily aftercousinlives near the river in Sydney,so I hadtaking her kids to school and on weekends with hersomewhere to stay.To begin with,we spent a lot offamily.time sailing in his boat.But then I got a job in ahotel.It was great.My last country was Japan,But one day,Marla passed away unexpectedlywhere I learned to become a skating teacher.ISophie later learned Marla had been seriously ill.planned to do a three-week course.But when I gotThat was why Marla said in the letter that she mightthere,I saw that I wasn't actually that good,so I.be dead by the time someone found it.However,changed to a seven-week one.The course wasMarla had left a will behind with her lawyer,givingall of heramazing and then I got a job with a skatingkindness.wealth to Sophie to thank her for hercompany.The other teachers were very friendly.Oneweekend we did winter camping.That was quite基础题参考答案interesting,but it was cold,so I can't say I slept一、单词默写well!Anyway,were all planning to meet up soon1.designand I can't wait.2.论坛，讨论会；公共集会场所3.expert参考答案4.可能的，预料的，有希望的1-5AACBB5.unique6-10ACABB6.消极的，被动的11-15AACBC7.performance16-20 CACBC21-25 DAADB26-30 BABCB8.31-35 DCDCB36-40 FBGAD催促，逼迫：按，压：挤，推/报章杂志，报刊41-45 BACBD46-50 ACDAB9.eager51-55 CDBAC10.青年时期：青春11.adventure56.and57.connected12.袋鼠58.arms13.flexible59.has won60.director61.who /that62.getting63.to grow14.账户：描述：解释/认为是，视为64.touches65.of15.rent16.食品杂货：食品杂货店写作17.secure18.毕业/毕业生第一节19.emergencyOne possible version:20.聚集，集合/收拢：搜集，收集；聚集Dear fellow students,21.volunteer22.烟斗：管子；管乐器May I have your attention,please?I have23.figure24.手术：运转，操作something BIG to tell you.To help build a better25.downtown26.大腿部bridge of communication between parents and our27.tellerschool,the yearly Open Day will be held this Friday.28.(戏刷等)场；场面，片段，地点，现场；景象，风光The Open Day will begin at 8:30 a.m.Parents29.response30.公寓坦的：瘪了的are expected to come 15 minutes early.First,our二、语块默写teachers will show them around the teaching1.cheer up2.缠磨，烦扰buildings.One hour later,a parents'meeting will be3.draw sth out of sth4.无法拿到held in the school hall.Then they'll have lunch with5.depend uponyou so that they can see the dining environment.三、根据要求完成下列句子。Please tell your parents about the Open Day1.除非他们自己喜欢，否则逼迫他们是没有意义第二节的。One possible version:无论发生什么事，我们总是知道我们还有“银Sophie rushed to the address the police had行”可以依靠。given her:When she walked in,she discovered two3.She did win first prize in the writing competition.policemen and an old woman in the living room.4.Do not reach across the table in front of others toSophie quickly walked to the elderly lady and asked,get something“Mrs.Arnolds?Are you okay?”Marla smiled and5.withnodded,"You're so kind,Sophie."It turned out that6.certainly电话：0351-7773933●排版：本报激光照排中心030006字1401004000035行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商

2022~2023学年新课标川闯关卷（七）编审：本报物理研究中心说明：1.考试范围：第十七章2.考试时间60分钟，满分70分7密1.当某导体两端的电压为3V时，通过它的电流是0.3A,当它两端的电压减小为1V时，通过它一、填空题（共8小题，每空1分，共16分）A;当它两端的电压变为0时，该导体的电阻为22.现有甲、乙两只灯泡，已知甲灯泡标有“15V0.6A”的字样，乙灯泡标有“10V的电流变为1A”的字样。若将甲、乙两灯泡串联起来，则该串联电路两端允许的最大电压为V;若将甲、乙两灯泡并联起来，该并联电路干路中允许通过的最大电流为A。(不考虑温度对灯丝电阻3.如图所示，这是一种自动测定油箱内油面高度的装置，R是定值电阻，R是滑动变阻器，它的金的影响)属滑片是杠杆的一端，从油量表指针所指的刻度就可以知道油面的高度。油量表是由表改装而成的；油面升高时，油量表的示数(选填“变大”或“变小”)。封4如图甲所示的电路中，电源电压恒为12V,滑动变阻器R2的铭牌上标有“10020.5A”的字样，图乙为定值电阻R的I一U图像，则定值电阻R的阻值为2。当电路中的电流为0.2A时，滑动变阻器R2接入电路的阻值为n.IIA0.3P0.2RR20.1246UN为5.如图甲所示，这是电阻A、B的I一U图像，根据图像可知，RAR(选填“>”、“

A.电池能使电动机以额定电流运行的最长时间为180分钟B.驱动电动机的输出功率为31OWC.驱动电动机的内阻为1.72D.电动车能达到的最大速度为6.2ms三、实验题（本题共2小题，共【4分）17.(1)在探究求合力的方法”实验中，小明同学经过一系列规范,INF=2.00N一纸正确的操作后，选定了合适的标度针时用力的图示法作出了两个分力F、F3=3.00NF,和合力F的图示，如图甲所示。F=4.80W电源一夹子接下米他用虚线把F的箭头端分百重物F别与F、F,的箭头端相连接，分析力F与F、F3之间可能存在的关系。你认为小明的方法(填可行"或“不可行”)：甲(2)用如图乙所示装置做“验证机械能守恒定徘实验。第17题图①下列是小勇同学在实验时的状态图，释放纸带前的瞬间，重锤和手的位置合理的是AB.②小康同学按照正确的实验步骤操作后，选出一条纸带如图所示，其中O点为打点计时器打下的第一个点，A、B、C为三个计数点，用刻度尺测得OA=12.41cm,OB三18.60cm,OC=27.21cm,在计数点A和B、B和C之间还各有一个点。12.41单位：cm己知重物的质量为1kg,取g=9.80s2。在OB段运动过程18.60中，重物重力势能的减少量AEp=↓，重物的动能增27.21加量△Ek=J(结果均保留三位有效数字)。③在力学学生实验中，“探究小车速度随时间变化的规徘”、“探究加速度与力、质量的关系”和“验证机械能守恒定律都需要用打点计时器在纸带上打点，通过对纸带上打出的点进行测量、计算从而得到位移、速度和加速度的信息。下面三条纸带就是上面三个实验中得到的纸带，其中编号①中的点为实际点迹：编号②③中的点为计数点，且相邻计数点之间还有四个实际点没有画出来。编号③纸带中计数点C的读数为c:若通过计算得到编号①纸带、编号②纸带和编号③纸带对应的加速度大小分别为9.45m/s2,0.32s2和1.60s2,则“探究加速度与力、质量的关系”实验对应的纸带编号是。一（填①”或②”或③)。TWW可0cm1234567.89101112131415①iTpi可ypnmjpuunpmmppmpo ym0cm123456789101112131415BC②DEpTWi阿0cm1234567891011121314151617③高二物理学科试题第5页（共8页）

“t口的出为5：7：8，现从这三个地区中8.在A、B、C三个地区爆3湖北省高中名校联盟2023届高三第二次联合测评编衡弹所示，与动输出的分少物理试卷值电，=1命题学校灭命题人：夷陵中学江振喜李国江齐克军审题单位：周创教有教华研究中心扇北有酒龙本试题共6页，16题。满分100分。考试用时75分钟。考试时间：2022年11月16日上午10：30一1★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2,回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除及。知常孩秀AL=00i华副用檬皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上。写左B19为流道奥本试卷上无效。C名线断线3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。D电能表后数52022年10勇一、选择题：本题共11小题，每小题4分，共4分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1~7题只有一项符台复8分钟后，乡目要求，第8~11题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选衡的得0分。化为三个算1.关于原子核的结合能和比结合能，下列说法正确的是BC三点与A组成原子核的核子越多，它的比结合能越大列说法不A.卫整在轨B比结合能越小，原子核中核子结合得越牢固，原子核越稳定B.卫是在C.核子结合成原子核而释放的能量与把原子核拆分成单个核子需要的能量不同D.原子核是核子凭借核力结合在一起构成的，要把它们分开成单个核子，需要的能量就是原子核的结台能C若卫是2如图所示，两个光滑半圆形轨道竖直固定放置，质量相同的两个小球分别从与轨道圆心等高处的PPD卫是在点由静止滑下，经过最低点Q、Q',已知R>r,则6如图所示到I。RE对值分别A电压影077777元B电流表影A.小球经过Q时的速率比经过Q'时的速率大AUB.小球经过Q时的向心加速度比经过Q'时的向心加速度大=C.小球经过Q时受到轨道的支持力比经过Q'时受到轨道的支持力大D.小球经过Q时重力的功率比经过Q'时重力的功率大7如图悬3如图所示，两束单色光、b行射入一块行厚玻璃砖，玻璃砖下表面有反射涂层，两束光线经过端跨过光射、反射、再折射后从上表面同一位置射出成为一束复色光，则下列说法正确的是A减小易A.若a光是黄色光，则b光可能是紫色光复色光已，减小物B.在玻璃砖中a光的速率大于b光的速率C.当经C.若b光能使某种金属发生光电效应，则a光一定能使该金属发生光电效应D,当经D.在相同条件下做双缝干涉实验，a光条纹间距大于b光条纹间距2023届高三第二次联合测评物理试卷第1页（共6页）

()A历史题材画易引发强烈共鸣B.理学发展推动绘画艺术创新C.时人对国家强大的段切期望D.国家危机促进民族意识觉醒28916年，契丹族首领耶律阿保机建立契丹国，后改为辽，实行南北面官制度。南面官负贵汉人为主的农耕民族事务，北面官负责契丹等游牧民族事务。这反映出辽朝的()A.民族歧视政策B.兵农合一政策C氓农抑商政策D.因俗面治政策29.按政权建立年代先后排列，正确的是()A契丹、金、北宋、元B.契丹、北宋、金、行C北宋、金、契丹、元D.北宋、契丹、金、元30.唐太宗认为：“夷狄亦人耳，其情与中夏不殊。人主（君主）患德泽不加，不必猜忌异类。盖德泽洽，则四夷可使如一家，猜忌多，则骨肉不免为仇敌。”因此唐太宗采取了()A.互惠互利的对外政策B为国理财的财政政策C开明宽松的氏族政策D求贤纳谏的人才政策31.元代对于驿站符牌的使用有严格规定，“若滥给者，从台宪官纠察之。”右图是1973年在我国西藏地区发现的一枚元代虎符圆牌，牌上文字的文意为“上天眷命，皇帝圣旨。如不钦奉虔敬，治罪。”由此可知，元代(元代八思巴文虎符圆牌A.行政区划有重大创新B,君主专制空前强化C.民族交融进一步加强D.监察体系严密高效32元代中期，武宗封孔子为“大成至圣文宣土”仁宗说：“修身治国，儒道为切。”盛誉儒教，并恢复了中断八十余年的科举考试，专以程、朱所注儒家经典为考试内容。这说明元代中期以来{)A.儒学成为封建正统思想B.士大夫阶层参政热情高涨

记》里，孙悟空却变成了蔑视皇权，大闹天官的妖上。这友懒「人倒外少功衡转舞影过东都线倒与功，鲜系事影修,辑供1斯第侧修勒)华济华弹化着韩凉每氟1,0华名月，的形%争海图3城券少幼所棚婷浦务A.商品经济逐步发展以.社会矛盾更加尖锐胎洗步善伦身绍华频小仍济体解功传绑步分荡(正统思想发生变化D,宗教观念影喇女学仪紫草★8.有学者撰文指出，太天国运动的主力军和领导者虽是目式的为见，物什角彰人断化务修制但在当时特珠的历史条件下，他们承担起了本应由资产级承料的情女14，公尤期乡僧绍，子流陟斯语御例能鄉绵巴比动中国近代化的历史任务，并为此作出自己的贡献，该学名作佛选外以感推，党称明有加强判断的主要依据是，太天国运动人伯国文化是多热绸石疆域A削弱了清朝专制统治B促进了民族意识的高涨《,文化是宽佛竞争参务以不属于本国的州心规划了社会发展蓝图D承担起反帝反封建使角★151595年后，偏兰侧张号，其封土则在代9.中国近代经济地理布局发生了一个变化，从此前全国经济的南北不购1902华，为了避免趋灣,凉州与琅邪均衡，南方经济优于北方，变成了东西不均衡，东部经济优于西部。道丝为默合公司，并券得切名郡封其臣为公侯种变化的主要原因是园家结打正式条纳：满：)列强在东部资本输出B.东部沿海具有海运优势风锦业资本主事国家编C.近代经济结构的变动D.近代工业的产生和发展.工教资本急需开然海0学者王建朗提出，中国近代由“官廷政治”向“议会政治“的转向能所精在殖民插动电。功，经过十余年的持续动荡后，人们转而寻求更具效率的夏始体千久货本隐始积票具有★16，下表是19衢纪某分籍，甚至还有人米是中国开始转向与西方退然不同的政党政治”。据此可如，亚“政党政治”发端于中国同盟会成立现这种情况是例男唐朝8“议会政治”失败源于戊戌变法失败时间发座国以“政党政治”为正确革命道路1%11882军18%119%年火毒，只有西北历史进程深受俄国十月革命影响,专门制作与贩1.1952年某农业生产合作社试行短期包工制，先逐步实行临时包1，15名12年在某一件农事活动上，定出每亩地所需工作数量和质量的标准，将1890-1960年结构变化士地分给各产组按此标准完成。这一举指意在A.形非民族解放无塑风俗变化A深化土地改革的成果B,推动社会主义农村经济发属五佰国主人国家加紧为的徒弟“猴行者”#C.扩大农民经营自主权D探索集体化的农业经营模原非民族解傲运数取经诗话》里，月2.1962年到1965年之间，中国与资本主义国家的经济往来大例明代成书的《西游在此期间，中国从日本，奥地利、西德等国引人了价值数亿彩元Q第一次工北革命加所卖或这一变化缘于历中

乌鲁木齐市第八中学2022-2023学年第一学期高一年级期中考试历史问卷(时间：100分钟卷面分值：100分)(命题范围：中外历史纲要（上）1一13课)第I卷选择题（共60分】一、选择题：下列各题的备选答案中，只有一项是最符合题意的。（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)1.下表历史史实与历史结论之间逻辑关系正确的是()史实结论距今170万年的元谋人门齿化石发掘中华文明的起源具有多元一体特征良渚遗址发现了大规模的祭坛和神长江流域是中华文明的重要发源地之一甲骨文中有字星牛引梨头启土状青铜农具在义朝已经得到普及“封建亲戚，以蕃屏周”解决了封建地主阶级财产分配上的矛盾A.AB.BC.CD.02。眷秋战国时期道家主张圣人、侠王“抱”、“得一”，儒家主张工者“定于”，墨家主张大了“一天下之义”，法家主张君主“作一“，杂家主张王者、天了“执一”。材料充分表明()A.士阶层心怀天下B.分裂中孕育若统一C.统治者开放包容D.诸子百家争论共鸣3.眷秋战国时期，铁农具和牛耕促进社会生产力迅速发展，导致阶级大系出现新变化。阁鞅等改革家代表地主阶级的利益进行变法活动，封建制度确立。对此理解正确的是()A.变法一定反映生产力发展的要求B.变法必然会代表新兴阶级的要求C.落后的生产力发展阻碍社会变革D,春秋战国的变法运动具有必然性4.斧秋时期，楚困曾明确宜称：“我蛮夷也。”战国时期，“楚之先祝出白帝颛项高阳。高阳者，黄帝之孙…”这一变化表明()A.楚国实力的强大B.华发认同观念的加强C.楚国文化的进步D.分封制度的日趋衰落5.下表是茶朝九卿的名称和职能，据此可知桊朝()名称主要职能名称主要职能郎中令宫中答卫宗正皇室宗族卫尉宫门警卫廷尉司法和首都警卫少府皇家财政及官府手工业典客少数民族事务太仆宫廷车马治粟内史国家财政和税收奉常宗教、礼仪和教化A.建立了统·的多民族的封建国家B.官獠政治逐步取代了贵族政治C.确立了强干弱枝的巾央集权制度D.政治体制有明显家国同构色彩

(Text 4)W:Jack asked me to drop off this report.He's tied up in meetings all morning.M:Oh,I think I can talk with him about it.(Text 5)W:You were born in England and as far as I know,you rarely get any chance to go abroad,do you?But I'vegot the impression that you speak English like a foreigner.M:That's true.You see,I have a Dutch mother.(Text 6)W:Andrew,stop wasting water!Turn the shower off!M:What?I can't hear you!I have the shower running.W:Listen.You were in the shower for more than half an hour.That's enough water for 10 people.That is aterrible waste.M:I wasn't in the shower that long.W:You were.I timed you.M:You timed me?W:You know what?Our water bill last month was 113.Don't be in the shower for that long.OK?M:OK.Sorry,Sister.(Text 7)M:There's a lot of traffic on the street.Is this the shopping area?W:Yes,it is.There are a lot of stores,office buildings,and theatres near here.M:What is the largest building on the left?W:That's a shopping mall.It sells clothing,food-almost everything.M:Do you buy everything in the same store?That's very handy,isn't it?It saves a lot of time.I need someclothes.W:There's a men's clothing store next to the bank building on the right.There are also some good stores onLincoln Street.(Text 8)M:Is the woman in the picture your mother?W:No,that's my aunt Mary.She was a very famous butterfly swimmer in the 1980s.M:Really?W:Yes.She competed in both 1984 and 1988 Olympics.M:Did she win?W:She sure did.She set world records in the 100-metre and 200-metre butterfly swimming events.She wasonly a teenager at that time.M:She was really great.What did she do later?W:She retired from swimming and went to work at a bank in her hometown.M:Has the record she set been broken?W:Yes.In May 2000,Susan O'Neill broke her 200-metre butterfly swimming record.My aunt was very happywhen she heard the news.(Text 9)M:Do you mind if I sit here?It's the only empty seat here.W:No.Not at all.Why...isn't it David?M:Mary Lee?Is this you?I haven't seen you since university.W:That's right.I didn't know you were here in town.When did you get back?【高二英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】23186B

英遥字辣写报NGLISH LEARNERS LIGHTHOUSE散请关注《英福学辅导鞭》发信公众号：天下智意英海学辅导报英结字辅得报八年级新目标ENGLI第11期中国教育学会外语教学专业委员会指导南方出版社主管主办英语学辅导报社编辑出版2022年12月6日社长，蔡贤伟总编：龚亚夫oint Focus攻克要点(202-2023学年度（上学期）总第927期Uit6语法聚焦与课时跟踪练你会参加这项活动吗？近或将来做某事。其中助动词beYes,I am./No,I'm not.否定回答：No,主语+be+not的形式随主语人称和数的变化如例句3语法聚焦是的，我会。/不，我不会。而变化，如例句所示。特殊疑问句4.What are you going to do this@句式结构为“+be+weekend?肯定句语+going to+动词原形+be going to+动词原形这个周末你打算做什么？结构为“主语+be going to+他？”，如例句4典例探究】【点拨与思考】动词原形+其他.”，如例句1。答案揭秘：4游ouI'm goingto study a new在英语中，表示将要发生的否定句⊙温馨提示：language动作或存在的状态时，常会用到结构为“主语+be+l.There be句型的be going to我打算学一门新语言。一般将来时。下面就让我们一起+going to+动词原形+其他.”构为“There is/are going toHe isn't going to join in the来了解一下含有be going to的如例句2。…”,通常用来表示将有某事ame with us.一般将来时的基本用法及句式。一般疑问句生他不打算和我们一起参加比赛。回用法结构为“Be+主语+going2.有些动词的现在进行时Are you going to take part in“be going to+动词原形”通to+动词原形+其他？”可表示将要发生的动作，《the activity?常表示现在的意图，即打算在最肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.有将来的具体时间。

2023届全国高三单元定向检测卷·英语（四〉必修第二册阶段性测试二(60分钟100分)第一部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）】第一节（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）》阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our livesin the future.5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than present 4G systems.Thetechnology was also built to handle many more users without slowing wireless services down.Suchimprovements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide.One project in Britain,though,is testing this superfast technology on internet users-cows.Thesystem connects the animals to 5G in an effort to automate the milking process.The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems.It is part of a Cisco-ledprogram called 5G RuralFirst.The project also receives money from the British government.Dairy cows wear5G smart collars that allow them to be milked by a robotic milking machine at a farm in Shepton Mallet,England.The program seeks to explore the possibilities of 5G connectivity in rural communities around theworld.Rural areas are expected to be the last to receive 5G service.Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England.The cows are fitted with 5Gsmart collars and ear sensors.These devices link up to a robotic milking system.The system usessensors and machine learning to fully automate the process.System designers say technology takes overafter a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate.The device is designed torecognize each cow.It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking.During theprocess,the machine rewards the cow with food.Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows and the ear sensors permit farmers toimmediately identify any health concerns.Nick Chrissos who works on the project for Cisco said the system could connect every cow,andevery other animal on the whole farm."That's what 5G can do for farming-really spread the powerthat we have within this farm,everywhere around the United Kingdom,and everywhere around the world.1.Why does Cisco Systems test its project at farms in rural areas of England?A.It intends to know the potential of 5G connectivity in worldwide rural areas.B.It wants to make some changes and improvements on 5G technology secretly.C.The British government requires it to instruct farmers to produce more milk.D.People in rural areas are actually in urgent need of 5G connectivity for farming.2.What is the function of the ear sensors?A.Detecting the stability of 5G wireless services.B.Assisting the cows in producing milk slowly.C.Offering healthy food to the cows as rewards.D.Observing the health condition of the cows.3.What's Nick Chrissos's attitude toward the role 5G plays in farming?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Worried.4.What is the best title for the text?A.A Special Program Called 5G RuralFirstB.5G Helps in the Milking Process of CowsC.The Future Development of 5G TechnologyD.Cows Connected to 5G Produce More Milk及In August,scientists from China,the United States and other countries met in Xining,capital ofQinghai province,to discuss how to create a unified()park system to better protect ecosystemsand the endangered species in China.The final plan is expected to be officially announced next year.2023届全国高三单元定向检测卷·英语（四）第1页新教材一BKH