5内容：三类立意，内容单薄、重复啰嗦、缺乏深度；表达：结构不完整，有较多语病和错别字，字迹潦草不清晰；发展等级的特征要求：无创新，少有文采，缺乏亮点。(3)特殊情况说明①基础等级评分以立意、内容、语言、文体为重点，全面衡量。符合文体要求，指符合考生所选文体的要求。②发展等级评分，依据4个评分点，不求全面，只需一点突出，即可按等评分，直至满分。③未拟题目扣2分。(4)其他项评定A扣分项评定①出现错别字，1个错别字扣1分，重复不计，扣完5分为止。②标点符号出现3处以上错误的酌情扣分。③不足字数者，每少50字扣1分；无标题扣2分。B.残篇评定①400字以上的文章，按评分标准评分，扣字数分。②400字以下的文章，20分以下评分，不再扣字数分。③200字以下的文章，10分以下评分，不再扣字数分。④只写一两句话的，给2分，不评0分。⑤只写标题的，给2分，不评0分。

材料二近代以来的百年里，中华民族备受西方列强压迫。一些国人将国家落后挨打的现状归罪于民族文化的不如人，逐步失去对于本国文化转化发展的信心和动力。在中国共产党领导下，中国人民取得了新民主主义革命胜利并投身于社会主义建设当中，特别是新中国成立之后接连取得举世瞩目的成就，这一切极大地激发了中国人民的民族自豪感。同时，中华优秀传统文化加上中国共产党带领人民在革命和建设中孕育而出的革命精神、先进文化，一并涵养着中国人民的精神世界，大大增强了当代中国人民的文化自信。在党的十九大报告中指出：“文化兴国运兴，文化强民族强，没有高度的文化自信，没有文化的繁荣兴盛，就没有中华民族伟大复兴。”—摘编自郭明飞、严君《新时代中华优秀传统文化创造性转化与创新性发展的逻辑体系》(1)根据材料一，概括中华传统文化体系的特征。(4分)(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识，简析新中国推动“本国文化转化发展”的意义。(6分)(3)根据材料并结合所学知识，归纳影响中华传统文化发展的因素。(4分)18.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(14分)材料清末民初，铁路在华北地区的通行，大大缩短了华北内陆到达沿海各通商口岸的时间。生活在华北内陆尤其是铁路沿线地区的不少农户，在经营自有土地的同时，还租佃大量土地并雇佣劳动力进行经营。农村的手工棉纺织业日渐兴盛。豫北沁阳一带原竹加工之后以成品销往外地，私营竹商将博爱县生产的大批竹器（竹帘、竹床、竹笼等）通过铁路运至天津、山东、河北等地的专门市场销售。据统计，20世纪30年代，豫北孟县已有织布的铁机2300余张，武陟县建立了两处纺织工厂。豫北各县的养猪、养羊等家畜饲养业也获得很大发展。—摘编自马义《近代铁路与华北内陆农村经济的分化与重组一以1906—1937年间豫北地区为中心的分析》(1)根据材料并结合所学知识，简析中国近代铁路建设的特点。(6分)(2)根据材料并结合所学知识，说明近代铁路建设对华北地区的影响。(8分)19.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(12分)材料一大秦国（一般认为是罗马）…亦云海西国。地方数千里，有四百余城。小国役属者数十。以石为城郭…所居城邑，周圜百余里。城中有五宫，相去各十里。宫室皆以水精（玻璃)为柱，食器亦然。其王日游一宫，听事五日而后遍。常使一人持囊随王车，人有言事者，即以书投囊中，王至宫发省，理其枉直。各有官曹文书。置三十六将，皆会议国事。其王无有常人，皆简（选拔）立贤者。国中灾异及风雨不时，辄废而更立（国王），受放者甘黜不怨。【高三历史第5页（共6页）】CX

VME for26.Whydophw8.WhatA.To bring back past memories.A.Esriters.B.To have a taste of cream teas.B.Selead Farm inC.To learn new farming technology.C.Reannual fair,D.Tojmusic played by the military band.D.Rawell as aoe M Nih about the perofD.Surprised.A.Depressed.B.Indifferent.C.Satisfied.29.Whaand a wineA.Pon a recentstig whether ther reaffet tem o pychootB.Vne country,University of Chicago aimed to ctscover why the Visual Mandela EffectME)occurred.TheC.1Dng in 2022In their first participant were asked to look at imagesndngoresults were sort of maddening.30.Wpularity isexamples of the Mande Effeetdr that had been added asThe participantsABre217,000were asked et the image they believed to be the original,as well as rate how cofidetimpact onthey were that it was and estimate the number of mes they had seen it Next,thby almostteam showed the participants the correet images ad asked them to study them,withouexplaining they would be asked to remember informn about the images they saw.When31.IBath andthey were subsequently asked to select between the correct version and a controlled version,nd playedthe VME images were still consistently chosen over the correct version they had just studied.cider or"This low accuracy for the VME image set is remarkable,given that participants had justge of newseen the correct image minutes por during the study phase,yet still chose the false version totespect Mrindicate their memory,"the team wrote.on offer inOne ideaihat might explain why people are making the same mistakes is "schema theory"boost thewhich suggests that people fill in missing information with information based on theirexpectations and associations.However,this theory fatls down with many of the VMEs.Disappointingly,the team found no real explanation for the consistent mistakes."Evidencesuggests that some people may be making consistent memoryerrors,even with extensive visualexperien with the icon and without having experienced variantsbefre they wroe nhirdiscussion.we revealed a st of mages that usehared asemacross people,causing new questions on the nature of false memories.We show that thocannot be universally explained by a single account.Instead,perhaps different images calls必考-0G·149·25·C3DY(新高考)·英语(-小金考,小两项为多余er wanas PLU (Dmightmeanooked around,

IV,信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面B)25.-Let's go to the baseball game this表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。afternoon.听The small town of Shifen-Sorry,I have the flu.The doctor told meShifen RailwayIt opened in 1918.that I stay in bed.Station语言.The railway is right in the (16)midde of the oldA.can B.must C.may D.mightifen Old Strestreet识D)26.At the class meeting,the students had a(n)about the use of AI and they each shared theirIt is not (18)far from Shifen Railway Station.Shifen Waterfalll.It takes you about (19)minutes to walkown ideas.(瀑布)there from the station.30/thirtA.programB.exampleYou'll walk across two bridges to get to the waterfall.Shifen SkyYou can(20)write something on a lantern(灯笼)用C.promiseD.discussionntern Square and then see it fly into the sky.听力材料(C)27.-I plan to help out at an animal hospitalShifen is a small town in Taiwan.It has manyduring the winter holidays.things for tourists to see and do.语That sounds great!It willbe a听Shifen Railway Station is a very old station.Itmeaningful experience for you.opened in 1918.Now the station is popular withA.carefullyB.seriouslytourists.知C.certainlyD.comfortablyNext to the station is Shifen Old Street.In fact,(D)28.-Are we going camping tomorrow,Dad?the railway is right in the middle of the old street.Yes.But if it,wethe ScienceYou can see houses next to the railway.You can运Museum.also enjoy delicious food and learn about the用A.rains;visitB.will rain;visithistory of the town.C.will rain;will visitD.rains;will visitg(C)29.-Today is World Car Free Day.Let'sShifen Waterfall is not far from Shifen Railwaychoose green travel.Station.You can see water run down from the-OK.Everyone shouldprotecting ourenvironment.mountain there.It takes you about 30 minutes towalk there from the railway station.You'll walk言知A.be similar toB.be different fromacross two bridges.Many people take pictures onC.play a part inD.hang out withthe bridges.(B)30.-It's impossible for humans to growIn the evening,you can go to Shifen Skyfood in spaceLantern Square.It's wonderful to write something运I believe people will be able to live onon a lantern and then see it fly into the sky.other planets in the future.A.I hope soB.I don't think soC.I'm not sureD.I agree with youV.单项填空VL.完形填空A(C)21.The saying "Actions speakthanOn October 1st,Hao Jiale,a hamburger storewords."means that actions are more importantowner(主人)in Anhui,,lost his phone..He thoughtit was31 to get his phone back,32 histhan words.言friend asked him to call his own number to tryA.loudB.loudly知C.louderD.loudestluck.(C)22.What a nice surprise!I didn't expect识Hao took his friend's 33.He made a phonefeel so excited to get the prize.call,and a man answered it.The man was kind.运A.winB.winning(C)31.A.simpleB.meaninglessC.to winD.to winning用C.impossibleD.lucky(A)32.A.butB.orC.ifD.aseB)33.A.problem B.advice C.example D.temperatureHe didn't keep Hao's phone to 34 and asked(C)23.Although old habits die hard,Mark isHao to meet him to get the phone back语in breaking some of his bad habits.Hao 35 went for the meeting.When heA.richB.famousarrived,the man gave the phone back to HaoC.successfulD.available(A)24.-I don't know what story to tell in thewithout hesitation(爽快地).Hao wanted to buy him知知some gifts,but the man 36 seriously.He said,storytelling competition."T'm glad to return(归还)it.Just be_37next识运用-Why don't youone？You're good at it.time."A.make upB.bring out运(D)34.A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himselfC.care aboutD.hear from(C)35.A.probably B.hardly C.quickly D.cheaply(A)36.A.refused B.accepted C.promised D.followed(B)37.A.trueB.careful C.friendlyD.sorry6

8.)对物块A受力分析特斜阳方问ngs用0-F户垂直斜前方向下=华s,又有广一不：解得上=2、选项A错误：对整体分析，系统中有向左的州速度合外力定向左，放地而给斜面体的摩擦力向左，选项B正确：对整体受月分析，在水方向上F-Fsn)=as么.解得F地=2N,选项C错误：在直方向上(M+n)g→Fcos0-Fa=asin0,解得F%=31N,选项I)正确，9.BD物块的位移为L=5m,传送带对物块的摩擦力始终为滑动摩擦力f:一g=1N,传送带对物块做的功为W=一后1一一51.A错误由动能定理可得以，-号m话了m,等得=6m/s,由匀变速直线运动的规律可得1=。、解得一传送带的位移为==m物决对传送指做的功为以=。=4J,B正确：物块与传送带之间的相对位移为△x=L-x=1m.丙摩擦产生的热量为Q=/:△x=】J,C错误，传送带对物块摩擦力的冲量大小为I=f:0=1N·s,D正确.10.ACN在a、b、cd四点产生的电扬强度大小相同，方向背离圆心，M在a、5,c,d四点产生的电场强度在与M连线上指向M,且a处最大，根据电场强度的叠加，a点处的合电场强度最大，根据F=Eg,则所受的电场力最大，A正确：根据电场的叠那，口点的电场强度方向向左，b点的电场强度，根据E=号，6点合电场强度方向不确定，试探正电荷在a,b两点所受电场力的方向不一定相同，B错误；4、b,c、d四点在以点电荷+Q为圆心的圆上，由十Q产生的电场在a、b、c、d四点的电势是相等的，所以a、b,(、d四点的总电势高低可以通过一Q产生的电场的电势确定，根据顿着电场线方向电势降低可知，b点的电势最高，6、d电势相等，“点电势最低，根据E=gp,则试探正电荷在b点的电势能最大，，d两点电势相等，故c→d过程电势能先增大后减小，C正确、D错误5分e是e(中山民，时时△2H-(2分)解析：(1)小铁球的直径D=10mnm+3×0.05mm=10.15mm②用小铁球经过光电门时的均速度表示解时速度：一品③小铁球从光电门1到光电门2是做匀加速运动，加速度大小为8则2g日=诗一听=(2)'一（品）月所以g品)-(2)2H12.(1)1101分)(2)16.5(1分)38.5(1分)(3)1V(1分)7V(1分)(4)偏小(1分)闭合5后，电路的总电阻偏小，干路电流超过满偏电流，故流过调节电阻箱R的电流稍大于子的满偏电流(2分)解析：(1)闭合S,调节滑动变阻器尺，的旺值，微安表的示数达到满偏，再阔合S,调节电阻箱R。·微安表的示数为调偏电流的}，则流过电阻箱R的电流大小为鸿偏电流的号，因此微安表内阻为R,的2倍，故微安表内阻的测量值为110Q.【2025届高考滚动检测卷（三）·物理参考答案第2页（共4页）】

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