100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考D语文-0G100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考UD语文-0G22.文中画波浪线的句子可以改写成：“鸡毛和线团都是它可以一体现你的感悟与思考。直玩下去的好玩具。”从语义上看二者基本相同，为什么说原文要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套表达效果更好？(5分)作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字。答：100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考，JD语文-0G100所名校高考模拟金典卷·语文（十六）23新高考JD语文-0G答案原文采用短句和口语，语气更亲切自然，与文段整体用答案[写作提示]材料一引用了老子《道德经》中的一句话，短句娓娓道来的语境更协调。并提供解释，强调了“适可而止”的观点；材料二引用了蒲松龄的副自勉对联，其主张为“破釜沉舟”“卧薪尝胆”，强调人的主观能动性，认为“有志者，事竟成”。可选择其中一种观点进行写作，也可以辩证地分析两种观点。在内容上，一定要明确表态，要有自己的看法，要结合现实生活，做到有理有据。100所名校高考模拟金典卷：语文（十六）23新高考JD语文-0G四、写作(60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)材料一：老子的《道德经》中有句话：“知足不辱，知止不殆。”意为知道满足就不会受屈辱，懂得适可而止才不会有危险。人一旦被欲望迷惑而不知停止追逐，就可能走向灭亡。材料二：蒲松龄有一副对联：有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚；苦心人，天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴。意为有志向的人，做事都会成功，就像项羽破釜沉舟，最终使百二秦关归楚所有；苦励心志的人，上天不会辜负他，就像勾践卧薪尝胆，仅用三千兵马，就灭亡了吴国。对于以上材料，你有什么看法？请结合材料写一篇文章，12

分刘禹锡被贬至安徽和州县当一名通垢，住在一间只能容下一床、一臭18.下列不适合作为本文论据的一项是(3分)、一椅的小屋，但他气共鸣的重要)性，等对待B环堵萧然，不蔽风日；短褐穿结，管戴屡空晏如也，常著文章自娱，颇示已志。后怀得失乐，满不在乎，并写下《陋室铭》，以表心志。流互鉴的9.下列对材料杨善洲曾任云南省保山地委书记193双年？月退休以后，主动放弃进省城安学晚年的机。终。（陶渊明）A.材料一一大亮山，义务植树造林，带领大家植林成面积5.6万商，价值3亿元的林场，且将林场C.B.文化“出长的十多C.“送戏下D班上有些男生喜爱玩网络游戏，认为这是一种时尚：有个别女生爱打扮，把许多时间和心思花赠给国家。D.文化的0.阅读材料花盛开，风这上面，每天穿着华丽。如热的春(三)阅读下面的文字，完成19~20题。(7分)中因园际联合讯杜3月5日温湖电（首席记者陈星芬）13日晚尚江有庆清市柳市镇里马村北日名著阅读材料一：礼堂打大辉炉锣鼓亮鸣一场别开生西的本重阿风别和获年文化大餐正数片上没北大送戏于21.下列对相资出是乐清市文化和广，电旅游体育局开展的群处文化活动，邀请乐清市戏曲艺术传承展演中心来农相A.《水浒所害化礼堂演出，不仅活跃了农村群众文化生活，更给我们本土民间艺术提供了接地气的宽洞舞台。舞台B.《儒村年轻的越剧演员唱腔悦耳婉转，表演精湛，使本场晚会高湖选起，礼堂里不时响起会心的笑声热烈的统一声。同时，劲歌热舞传递着观众昂扬向上的精神和积极进取的斗志，更激发广大群众农村文化建设的C.《傅以强是的。在情。D.《简提出离开材料二：今年春节，豫剧火了一把。先有电影《满江红》轻摇滚范儿的豫剧配乐爆红，后有河南电视台《元自传当时接受君子，也不奇妙夜》的戏曲节目出圈，豫剧迅速变身成为网络流量音乐和手机铃声。22.给《骆传统戏曲“破圈”的原因是多重的，内部体现在戏曲工作者艺术创作的自我革新上，从行腔、表演上的大胆改变，到具有现代元素的舞美、后期等技术的叠加使用，他们自觉地对戏曲在观众心中形成的刻：找什么且鄙。我审美风格进行了突破；外部体现在以“跨”求“破”的渠道上，相关从业者在积极同各艺术领域艺术家们的答就是规则事实早已合作中，不断对戏曲进行再创造，与姊妹艺术“跨媒介”结合，达成模态化“破圈”。规则带在近年来，针对传统戏曲节目给观众留下古板印象的现状，广播电视台等蝶体纷纷投起改版浪潮。中3.从你司央广播电视总台先后开设《青春戏苑》《一鸣惊人》等戏曲综艺新栏目，凭借多种节目样态融合，在保持传你对统观众不流失的同时吸纳年轻受众，扩大戏曲传播人群。粤剧戏曲电影《白蛇传·情》依靠戏曲程式化、答：他独居经不绝，而写意化的表演与特效技术的结合，淋漓尽致地发挥了“戏曲+高科技”的理念，实现了内容上的“破陈五写作开那里的词”，演唱上的“改旧调”，成为史上最卖座的高清4K戏曲电影。在关键时除传统媒介外，戏曲与新兴媒介的融合也日益话跃2022年《武家坡2021》凭借“戏曲+流行音乐”24阅读7400重新回到的形式走红网络。球体生态的变化使戏曲的观演关系得以重塑，媒介技术赋能艺术家创作，也对观众形成就权，使观众的审关活动实现了从单向到互动的过这女意味者传统戏由的跨媒外互动式叙事，正至。做到这顺理成章“”地成为种正碗的戏由打开方式，传统戏向可以在各神不同蝶介问游移并形成互文，从而完趟成观众对戏曲自给自足的审美价值实现。它的真谛。雪行，传航戏尚发晨除了继铁轻化巴有特高会好准外人以更强的历文主动精神面对同路时代是，唯独范观众的需求其正地在众口难调的挑战中子大双众杯的设大公的”不断捉升年台艺不兰现写音东皇上杀人手艺术品质的同时，借力技术与其他艺术优势合力“破圈”。样一来，就文化成功出因”的要吉是首先高有现水感。形式上的现代感是收引人大注的钥恶。香用文化。材料三：因为这样的科技”，用最时尚最前沿、最酷炫的表达方式对传统又化进行展示，让文物活在当下。河南卫视“中国节这是一张据二系列方日猎用严网月厨李表见手法，防林村现灯装木心动马与没画韩场吸引车轻勤为此就要跟,剪辑不同片段用在短视频、直播社交台等流量入口予以传播，用好“热搜”“推荐”等第一时间实玉这样的巨著。碑营销，无数人的消费和五动，以润物细无声方式实现了文化传播」其次体现高品质，品质感主多体现在方是木悠。美轮美免的呈现形式是优秀文化讲迷的年2月10日修木安求。精选有花表性街合现代市美的文心汇家现中华之关精准作者中牛美学理是新致感。比如为了真实还原龙门石席的胖：国队前后8次到龙门石高踩点，搭建了9机，以“子弹时间”的专业手法360度展现预员的减。节目的细枝末节也都能“引经据典看编导的精益求精。三是启发性。好的文化丙容金对自我、对自然、对社会的深入思考好的内容可以名发受众对人文须放的好奇心，激发交从化内容的开式认一多外要突出包客性是现中华文明湾两百开技仓会的广闲胸漆，这也足全附与飞天共舞能的动【冲刺练·语文二（第11项）】

6.下列对小说相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A.小说写抗战初期的农村生活状况，表现百姓困境。魏连德老婆穷得没饭吃，百姓的牛、鸡、羊等最后薄产都被强征强抢。B.小说借助人物的对话，揭示了不公不合理的社会现象。穷人要上火线去拼命，财主家的儿子却可以安稳地在家念书。C.保长“拉住拴羊的缰绳就走”，可见其无赖霸道；“魏连德比起保长是衰弱的”，用对比突出保长落荒而逃时的心虚。D.“挨着鞭的畜牲、挠拨着的母鸡、蹒跚的小猪”，都是具有代表性的乡土风物。“地里草都长满了”，写出了田地的荒芜。7.下列对小说艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)A.小说叙事采用双重视角，既有第三人称叙事的全知视角，又有主人公视角观看周围及他人。这与卡夫卡《变形记》相似。B.开头的环境描写，多处使用拟人手法，生动传神，弥漫着战地硝烟，笼罩了一层紧张压抑的气氛，又与结尾处形成呼应。C.保长家门外“又肥又大的家伙”，尽管只说了一句话，却让人很震惊。寥寥几笔，写出了他与保长的异同，暗示人物身份。D.魏连德回到家、与妻子对话、临终前流下泪，山羊吃惊发问、害怕被剁成馅而乱跑等情节，都具有明显的魔幻荒诞的意味。8.矛盾冲突是文学创作的重要元素。请简要分析这篇小说有哪几个层面的矛盾冲突。(6分)9.请结合小说内容，探究小说以“无言者”为题的意图。(6分)二、古代诗文阅读(35分)(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。答曾公立书0王安石某启：示及青苗事。治道之兴，邪人不利，一兴异论，群聋和之，意不在于法也。孟子所言利者，为利吾国、利吾身耳。至狗彘食人食则检之，野有饿草则发之，是所谓政事。所以理财，理财乃所谓义也。一部《周礼》，理财居其半，周公岂为利哉？奸人者因名实之近，而欲乱之，眩惑上下，其如民心之愿何？始以为不请，而请者不可遏：终以为不纳，而纳者不可却。盖因民之所利而利之，不得不然也。然二分不及一分，一分不及不利而贷之，贷之不若与之。然不与之而必至于二分者，何也？为其来日之不可继也。不可继则是惠而不知为政，非惠而不费之道也，故必贷。然而有官吏之俸、辇运之费、水旱之逋、鼠雀之耗，而必欲广之，以待其饥不足而直与之也，则无二分之息可乎？则二分者，亦常之中正也，岂可易哉？公立更与深于道者论之则某之所论无一字不令于法而世之畝鲶煮不尽高也因书示及以为如何(选自《临川先生文集》)

二22.What do we know about Science Museum DualDPower Solar System?32.What benefit does kelp bring?A.It can release some energy.A.It releases nutrients into seawater.阅读理解B.It is only available outdoorsB.It absorbs pollutants in the ocean.C.It makes other plants grow faster.C.It must be charged before use.It helps to reduce greenhouse gases.It involves some knowledge of the planets.理33.How did the first set of kelp differ from the23.What do the four toys have in common?second set?A.They all need parents'assistance.A.It included more kelp chains.B.They are all equipped with batteries.B.It kept moving on the seafloor..They all focus on kids'hands-on skills.It grew at a fixed depth underwater.D.They are all targeted at kids of the same age.gD.It absorbed more sunlight and nutrientsB34.What conclusion can be drawn from the last24.What is the purpose of L'Imperfetta modelingparagraph?A.Kelp grows much faster in shallow waters.阅读agency?Depth-cycling makes kelp farming possibleA.To promote the fashion business.B.To improve Italy's model industry.C.Kelp growing in darkness produces betterbiofuel.C.To attract people's attention to modeling.理D.Farmed kelp must be kept away from its naturalhabitat.解To change people's traditional idea of beauty.25.What is special about the models in L'Imperfetta?35.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.They have mental problems.Kelp will be used to produce biofuelThey are not physically perfect.B.Kelp is friendly to the environmentC.They are older than other models.C.Seaweed farming is becoming popularD.They have received higher educationD.The growth of seaweed is accelerating26.What do we know about Della Ratta now?The air we breathe leaves much to be desired industrial activities据短文A.She has been cured of her albinism.内容B.She pretends to be like everyone else.短文后的makevoid the outdoors阅读理She has accepted her own particularity.选项中选air pollution.Why?Contained areD.She likes to use all kinds of cosmetics.读出能填入build up more than oper空白处的th27.To whom is Desiree D'Angelo most likely to oweour a gaoninto youathtubin thvill be释)within the much water.Thatt same oil irher success?最佳选bathtub will stay for a long time because it has nowhere else to.Her dance teacher.解项。选项中有两项A So why not stav indoors?B.Her makeup artist.为多余选B.Add indoor plants to purify the airC.Her classmates.项。C.Hoever what is inside may be even worseD.Her parents.D.The sources of indoor air pollution are variedE Therefore we mustn't ignore indoor air pollutionF.Agricultural activities also contribute to air pollutionG.And you don't smoke or bu wood to cook indoorWell you may think indoor air pollution doesn'tapplytoyouall,you live nowhere near a highway,farm or factory.28.What can we learn from the text?air pollution comes from some sources you wouldn't normally think of forexample your everyday obiects Moreover.people spend most of their timeA.People used to wear flowers to pray for peace.阅indoorsso indoor air pollution isa big issue读B.Oriel has changed people's lives on the island.C.Children learn sponge diving skills at an earlySome of the side effects caused by indoor air pollution are a littleworse than those of the common cold.But long-term expoure can causeage.Sponge diving cost many ancient people their lives.people to be dizzy.It can even lead to lung cancer or death.解29.What do young people today think of sponge diving?解A So why not stay indoors?B.Add indoor plants to purify the airA.It is out of date.C.However,what is inside may be even worse.B.It will make money.D.The sourees of indoor air pollution are varied.It symbolizes heroism.E.Therefore,we mustn't ignore indoor air pollution.D.It will disappear soon.F.Agricultural activities also contribute to air pollutioG.And you don't smoke or burn wood to cook indoors30.What does the underlined word "lucrative"inHere are some ways to reduce indoor air pollution.Ensure properthe last paragraph mean?ventilation (in your home by opening windows and doors.RegularlyA.Dangerous.remove dust.irand other pollutants in your home BAnd use natural阅读理Profitable.阅读理cleaning products instead of harsh(刺激性强的)chemicals that can sendC.Traditional.out harmful gases.In the future,indoor air pollution may also be controlledD.Entertaining.in more effective ways31.What is the text?A.So why not stay indoors?A book review.B.Add indoor plants to purify the air.B.A travel brochure.C.However,what is inside may be even worse.C.A diary entry.D.The sources of indoor air pollution are variedD.A scientific report.E.Therefore,we mustn't ignore indoor air pollutionF.Agricultural activities also contribute to air pollutionG.And you don't smoke or burn wood to cook indoors

4.-How/What about having milk and bread for breakfast?-Sounds great5.-Does Anna like ice-cream?-Yes,she does.第3版Section A1.hb a n anamp e a rbPu1regst r a w berII.1.How /What about e-mailing Amy2.thinks about 3.your birthday dinner4.two fruit salads 5.next weekGrammar FocusI.1.a ping-pong bat and some/three ping-pong balls2.some rice and tomatoes /a bag of rice and some tomatoes3.milk and bread4.two watches and two dictionariesII.1.doesn't like 2.but I don't3.Does;like;Yes;he does 4.What do;have5.What fruit(s)does;likeIII.1.brothers 2.wants 3.goes 4.is5.doesn't like 6.comes 7.classmates8.parents 9.thinks 10.don't wantSection BI.1.fat 2.really 3.lunch 4.chicken 5.starII.1.One/The last question2.your eating habit(s)3.doesn't want to have;for breakfast4.ask them about 5.eats wellIII.1-5 EFGDASelf CheckI.1.sure 2.healthy 3.carrots 4.food(s)5.well6.eat 7.sports 8.me 9.but 10.thinkII.1.Eat healthy food(s)2.Fruit,some vegetables 3.Play sports often

体观。l.D。理解主旨要义。根据第一段.still show a very unrealistic standard...impossible to achievefor most men..可推知，本段主要介绍了社交媒体上推崇的理想形象，女性以瘦为美，男性肌肉健壮，然而这些标准很难达到、脱离现实。2.A.推断。根据第二段deepen the view of a gap between one’s own appearance and thesocially accepted standard.可推知，社交媒体凸显出年轻人自身外表与理想标准的差距，从而导致他们作对比后对自身形象感到不满意。3.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段.they are not provided with the tools to filter it..They findsomething difficult to recognize.可知，年轻人在社交媒体上接触了大量的信息，但他们没有工具去过滤这些信息，很难对这些信息做出判断。4.C。推断。根据最后一段.social media have the power to encourage people to feel good abouttheir bodies.develop a healthier outlook.可推知，作者认为社交媒体应该鼓励并帮助年轻人对自己的身体形象形成更健康、更积极的看法。B导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自然”主题语境。瑞士科学家能够利用激光改变闪电的路径，这一科学进步能够弥补避雷针的不足。在不久的将来，它也许能保护大型建筑物免受雷击。5.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段But lightning rods can only protect a small area.are so largethat it's difficult to protect the whole building using lightning rods.可知避雷针的缺点是覆盖范围有限。6.A。理解词汇。根据第三段Scientists have been working on it for over20 years and havesuccessfully guided lightning with lasers inside a laboratory.可知，利用激光防雷的方法早已出现，并不“新奇”。7.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段Using a powerful laser.were able to guide lightning strikes.creates a path of air...The lightning can follow this path almost as if it were a lightning rod.,科学家们利用激光改变闪电的路径，以达到防雷击的目的。8.B。推断。根据末段可知，激光防雷的方法仍存在很多问题亟待解决，这种技术还有待完善。第二节阅读七选五导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。作者陪丈夫出院回家过圣诞节时，他们惊喜地发现朋友们提前帮他们装饰了房子。1.A。此空设于段中，承接上文并引出下文。作者的丈夫接受了最后一次治疗，该治疗进展非常顺利，故他们被允许回家过节。2.D。此空设于段中，下文与其存在指代关系。下文中的It指代该选项中的something flyingin the wind.3.G。此空设于段中，和上下文存在并列关系。该项和上下文分别陈述了房子室外被装饰的情况。4.F。此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。通读第四段可知，本段旨在告诉读者为了庆祝圣诞节，房子内部的装饰情况，故选“我们发现圣诞节在屋里等着我们”。5.B。此空设于段尾，与上文存在对比关系。作者用其它的礼物和朋友们的礼物（他们的时间和爱)做对比，来衬托朋友们礼物的珍贵和贴心。PatIⅡ语言运用第一节完形填空导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。主要讲述了作者将赞美的话语

阅读理解A导语：本文是一篇应用文，属于“人与自我”。本文是为了解决澳大利亚语言学校英语教师缺乏问题发布的一则招聘英语老师的广告。36.D。推断。根据第二段Tasmania...is a fantastic spot to get out into the great outdoors.可推知，Tasmania是进行户外活动的合适地方。37.B。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的Due to visa limitations and a continuous flow of teachingstaf.可知，澳大利亚非常需要英语老师是因为有护照限制和教师员工的持续流动。38.B。理解具体信息。根据第五段.international students.可知，来自移民家庭的青少年可以上Department of Technical and Further Education举办的英语课程。39.A。理解具体信息。根据表格最后一行内容可知，如果被雇用，每个月最多能赚3100英镑。40.C。理解目的。根据全文内容可知，本文是一则英语教师招聘广告，目的是号召教师去澳大利亚教英语。B导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。学生们在老师的鼓励下，在设计课程中改进现有的设备设施，从而为需要帮助的人提供便利。41.A.推断。根据第一段.students were tasked with adapting existing products to make daily lifeeasier可推知，这门课程是以改进现有设备为任务。因此，改进轮椅可能会成为完成任务的一项策略。42.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段.different sizes so that they could match common bottle capsizs.可知，大小不一的圆孔是为了让开瓶器能更广泛地运用到不同规格的容器上。43.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段“.Engineers need to put themselves in their product users'shoes to build effective solutions.”It was empathy.可知，Mark Bolt认为学生们应该具有同理心，考虑得更周到。44.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段.separate small sections of text while reading可知，Michael的设备能让注意力只集中在当前阅读区域。45.B。推断。根据末段Bolt preferred to leave students'creative paths open..we have to havea chance to fail可推知，Mark Bolt鼓励他们试错、创新，从而调动出学生的创造力。导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自然”主题语境。蝴蝶数量骤减，厄瓜多尔国家公园请护林员监测蝴蝶数量、种类等，这一监督计划切实有效，研究者考虑将其推广。46.B。推断。根据第一段In the US alone..a drop of80%.in Germany.decreased by morethan70%.可推断，多项数据是为了表明全球多地蝴蝶数量锐减。47.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段.the big headache.training locals..requires significant andcontinued funding.可知，困扰蝴蝶监测保护的一个问题是培训员工的高费用。48.C。推断。根据第三段..identify butterflies to species with impressive accuracy.which waskey...to be successful.可推知，护林员对蝴蝶的精准检测是这个项目的一大成功。49.D。理解词汇。根据第四段..employ individuals.to act as citizen biologists,which usually.when funding dries up,this study represents a long-term solution.可推断，其他项目会因为资金的缺乏而被“中止”，不同于这些项目，厄瓜多尔的方案是长期的、系统的。50.A。理解具体信息。根据末段Furthermore.the researchers hope to expand their efforts toother parks..可知，研究人员未来会推广这次实验的理论，分享他们的经验。

Overall,the experience was very fulfilling.Not only did it help me practice my spokenEnglish,but it also helped me realize the importance of spreading Chinese culture.。

56.shortage 57.possibly 58.of/among 59.Consisting 60.be confirmed61.chains 62.which 63.to visit 64.had eaten 65.an写作：第一节：参考范文：Dear Peter,I'm writing to ask you to visit the China Ethnic Museum this Saturday morning.Covering an area of 50 hectares,the museum is well known for its ethnic activities.At themuseum,as well as admiring varieties of buildings of ethnic features,we can watch diversecultural exhibitions,including pictures,clothing and cultural relics.Additionally,we canwatch wonderful folk performances.If you are interested,let's meet at our school gate at8:00am.Considering your deep interest in Chinese diverse cultures,I'm sure you will enjoyyourself there.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。【高三英语·参考答案第5页（共7页）】·24-40C·

第一节第二节第1.What does the man mean?第听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。④A.The woman should open the door.B.The woman should wear a heavy coat.部6.Where does the conversation probably take place?分The woman should keep the window closed.A.At a shop.听力材料Text1B.In a library.At a bus stopW:Do you mind my opening the window?(1)听7.What is the man eager to do?力It's a bit hot here.M:Yes,I do.(1)As a matter of fact,I think your coatA.Listen to music.is too heavy.B.Do some shopping nearby.度厚Go to the new botanical garden.Text 6第2.Why will the woman go to the hospital?Her grandma met with an accident.第W:Ah,this bus seems to be running late.How long一B.She didn't feel well just now.have you been waiting?(6)M:I've been here for at least ten minutes.雾C.Her kid was badly hurt.听力材料Text2努W:Well,it looks like we'll be waiting a little longer.Iguess I'll use this time to catch up on my reading.W:My grandma got hurt in a car accident just now.M:Oh,I like to kill time by listening to music orShe is in hospital and I need to take care of her.browsing around the shops nearby.力(2)Can you help me look after my kid,Frank?W:Good.I'll try that next time.Oh,here comes ourM:Sure.When will you leave?力bus.(6)W:I'll leave in an hour.M:Great!I can't wait to take the bus to the newgbotanical garden.(7)3.When will Helen help Ben paint the bedroom?听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。第A.On Thursday.第B.On Friday.8.Who is the farewell party for?A.Bella.Peter.C.Johnny.On Saturday.9.What will Bella do next?分听力材料Text3M:Helen,would you like to help me paint my bedroom分A.Prepare for the party.Take her dog for a walk.this Friday?听C.Borrow a car from her sisterW:Yes,I'd love to,Ben.But my sister broke her leg力10.When will Frank pick up Bella?yesterday.I have to take care of her first.Um,I canhelp you this Saturday.(3)®At6:00pm.M:I'm sorry to hear that your sister hurt her leg.I hopeB.At 6:20 pm.she will be better soon.And thank you so much.eC.At 7:00 pm.4.What is the probable relationship between the第speakers?第Text 7A.Neighbors.M:Hey,Bella.This is Frank.Have you got anyColleagues.plans for this evening?雾C.Husband and wifeW:Um,I plan to walk my dog later and thenprepare dinner.(9)Why do you ask?听力材料Text4M:Johnny and Peter are having a party tonight.M:Hey,Lucy,do you want a ride to the office tomorrow听You know,Peter is going to study abroad,so it'smorning?I'll borrow my neighbor's car for a week,a kind of farewell party.(8)Lots of our friendsand I can pick you up on the way.W:Oh,thanks,John.Maybe we could drop my daughter力will be there.off at school.Her school is not far from our company.(4)W:It sounds fun.When exactly?M:No problem.M:Well,at about 7 pm.So can you make it?第5.What does the man think of Molly？④第A.Changeable.W:Sure.I'll hurry and finish my task.It won't takePersuasive.long.(9)部C.Humorous.M:Great.I'll pick you up.My sister will lend me her听力材料Text5分car.W:Really?W:Molly has a silver tongue.When she talks,peoplestop and listen.M:Yeah.What time is good for you?W:In about twenty minutes.力M:I know.Quite a few people even change their力opinions after talking to her.(5)M:OK.I'll come at 6 pm.(10)And I'll call youwhen I arrive at your home.3

traditional culture and customstudy group in your school.I'm glad that you are so fascinated by our traditional culture and customs and I'd be trulythrilled if you could share some insights into the topics and the activities that your study groupwill explore.Are you focusing on some specific aspects,such as Chinese calligraphy,festivalcustoms,or ancient literature?I'm eager to hear about your reflections and the valuable lessonsyou've gained from studying Chinese traditional culture and customs.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节Paragraph 1:Then Dad gestured and used some easy English words.The farmers seemed to understand andDad took a container out of our car.The next thing I knew was that Mom and I were sitting insidethe truck next to the driver,and Dad was in the back with another two men.They sang us songs allthe way to the nearest town and pulled into a gas station.We got off.Dad thanked them andoffered to give them some money.But they all laughed and refused without hesitation.Dad thenfollowed a worker to fill the container.Paragraph 2:When the container got full,Dad came back to us and he heard the truck driver say somethingto him.Dad showed a puzzled look.Soon,the worker who knew Spanish laughed,"It's dark.Theywant to make sure you get back to your car safely,so they offer to drive you back."When wearrived,we expressed our gratitude for their kindness and waved goodbye to them.Then,theydrove away into the night,singing merrily.This was really a memorable trip for my family,fromwhich we learned a valuable lesson-there are good souls everywhere,even if they comedisguised in a worn-out truck.

口■■■口口二第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】On the same day,a staff member contacted Andy.The staff said that they would be happy tohelp.An hour later,they brought and dumped their snow in front of Andy's house.A special winterappeared in August.Brooke was excited when she saw the cool snow.She was supported by Andy toclimb over the snow,and slowly rolled on the snow.Her black hair was stained with snow,and itwas shining in the sun.Brooke would not leave this little pile of snow and played until all the snowdisappeared.A few hours later,Brooke died.Andy thought Brooke would have two weeks to stay with him,but instead there were only three days.Luckily,he got the best three days for Brooke.Rememberingthe helpful suggestions and enthusiastic responses he received,Andy then posted Brooke's life storyon the forum and thanked all the people.He was especially grateful to Power Sport.With their help,Brooke enjoyed a little pile of snow on a hot summer day."Rest well Brooke,I won't forgetyou,”wrote Andy.【解析】第二部分阅读第一节21.A细节理解题。根据“Autumn Tiger”部分中的“Although Start of Autumn indicates thebeginning of autumn,hot weather will not come to an end.”可知这一部分谈论的是“天气”，故选A。22.C细节理解题。根据“Fleshing out in autumn”部分中的“If one has lost weight during thesummer,then at the beginning of autumn,he or she needs to flesh out by eating manydifferent kinds of delicious food,.especially meat..”可知，秋天要通过美食来增加重量，故选C。23.D细节理解题。根据“Eating peaches”部分中的“People believed that in this way,plagues(瘟疫)could be prevented for the whole year.”可知，把桃核留到新年是为了祈求来年健健康康，故选D。B24.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The left lane of traffic was almost at a standstill as the rightone crept(缓慢移动)steadily ahead,.filtering(汇入)into the left at the last possible英语参考答案·第2页（共8页）

W:I doubt we have the money for that.Text3“周末爬山”M:If you're going mountain climbing this weekend,.be prepared for some difficultconditions.The weather report says it will be windy.W:I know,Dad.Bob and I will be very careful.We won't do anything dangerous.Text4“上夜课学设计”W:I would like to study fashion design,but I can't afford it right now.M:I suppose you're talking about a full-time course,but you can take evening classes after work.W:Good idea.Text5“开网店”W:I heard that you used to be in a construction business.M:Yes.I spent 33 years on the job.I've been running an online clothes shop since last year.W:Wow!Sounds like you'll never stop workingText6“跨文化交际”W:Oh no!I don't have Amanda's phone number.M:What's wrong,Miyako?W:6Amanda said we should get together again and that I should call her.But I don't have her phone number.M:I see.7Well,don't worry about it.For Americans,thats usually a friendly way to say goodbye.Its like whenAmericans say Hello,how are you?,but they dont want you to tell them how you are.Its just a friendly greeting.W:So saying Lets get together sometime!is similar to that?M:Yeah,thats right.Text7“英国之旅”M:Maria.what do you want to see in London tomorrow?W:I'd like to go to the zoo tomorrow morning.And then.I'll go to the British Museum in the afternoon.M:Well,you know.there's a lot to see in the museum.W:Oh,yes,indeed.8After that,I'd like to go to the Tower of London.M:8But I don't think you have enough time.Probably you can go there the day after tomorrow.W:8OK,Ben.I just wanted to make the most of my stay in Britain.9I'll stay in London for three days.And I'llgo to Oxford to see a friend.That will take me two days.I'll also go to Manchester and stay there for one day.That's what I planned.M:(10Your sister is studying in Edinburgh,right?W:10Yes.That's why I'll stay there most of my days.Text8(第13题为总结题)“医生给出的饮食建议”M:The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat.W:Like what?M:Well,for example,he told me to eat fish.No more hamburgers or fried chicken.W:Yuck!11I hardly eat fish.I don't like it at all.M:I don't,either.He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables,too,especially green ones.But that's okay.I like them.W:Oh,vegetables.I often have carrots and tomatoes.They're my favorite.M:12He also told me not to drink any coffee.That's difficult.I love my coffee in the morning.W:I know what you mean.I do,too.But I drink too much,six or eight cups a day.Coffee with cake or pie after agood meal is...M:Cake or pie?The doctor said no to them,too.W:I almost always have them in my house.You know,I don't think I'd like your doctor very much.Text9“拜访老同学”W:Marc,come on in.M:Hi,Betty.Haven't seen you for ages.How are you?W:Fine.14It has been ten years since we graduated.And you haven't changed much.Did you have any trouble

7.What does the man say about the new job?A.It's challenging.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。B.It's well-paidC.It's creative.8.What does the woman want to do?A.Travel along the Silk Road.B.Organize trips along the Silk RoadC.Read more books about the Silk Road9.What does the woman probably like about Iran?A.Its history.·B.Its climate.C.Its art.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.What does the woman use to make the soup?多码粘A.Fresh tomatoes.B.Canned tomatoesC.Roast tomatoes11.Who taught the woman how to make the soup?A.Her aunt.如B.Her friend.C.Her mother.12.Why does the woman replace cream with milk?题卡A.It is much cheaper.B.It makes the soup taste better.C.It was recommended by a friend.13.How long should the soup be boiled?A.For about 5 minutes.B.For about 10 minutes.C.For about 30 minutes.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。答案14.What does the woman offer to do for the man?A.Clean up his room.B.Make a call to a hotelC.Change travelers'checks.15.What does the man think of the town?最佳A.Large.B.ModernC.Beautiful.对话16.When was the town founded?A.In the 7th century.B.In the 13th centuryC.In the 17th century.17.Where are the speakers probably?A.Near a square.B.In a hotel.C.At a travel agency.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What will the government do for the trip?A.Make travel plans.B.Guarantee securityC.Offer financial support19.What can be known about Leanne?A.She is fluent in Chinese.B.She hasn't been abroad.C.She will organize the trip.20.What is Leanne going to do later?A.Teach kids Chinese.B.Raise questions about trips.C.Share her experiences.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A个选With over 600 castles,unique cultural traditions and dramatic coastline,it's shocking that听完only a small percentage of visitors to the United Kingdom set foot in Wales.Here's what to knowfor planning your trip to Wales.Planning Your TripBest Time to Visit:Wales is at its best from the late spring through early summer.You canexpect a fair bit of rain,but also beautiful flowers then.Wales's mild,damp climate means that英语试题第2页（共8页）

Parents play a crucial role in the 57 of the curriculum.Students may ask for your help in58 what they are learning at home.We encourage you to take a look at the free 59 on thiswebsite,so you can 60 along with what your children are learning in the classroom!Sincerely yours,Linda41.A.continueB.decideC.promiseD.manage42.A.meansB.supportsC.requiresD.guides43.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.repeatedD.ignored44.A.feelingsB.decisionsC.opinionsD.thoughts45.A.simplyB.properlyC.possiblyD.patiently46.A.takes backB.takes overC.takes placeD.take turns47.A.interactB.competeC.agreeD.quarrel48.A.selectB.saveC.controlD.develop49.A.unwillingB.likelyC.freeD.ready50.A.RatherB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.Then51.A.easierB.longerC.betterD.less52.A.attitudeB.reflectionC.energyD.behavior53.A.qualitiesB.purposesC.servicesD.suggestions54.A.challengeB.opportunityC.solutionD.honor55.A.dependB.holdC.actD.keep56.A.divideB.connectC.argueD.share57.A.successB.taskC.safetyD.problem58.A.findingB.endingC.introducingD.promoting59.A.ticketsB.lessonsC.mealsD.entries60.A.lookB.walkC.followD.grow第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese seal carving(印章雕刻)originated during the Shang Dynasty.In the beginning,the characters carved on seals were the same as 61 (that)used in writing,such asXiaozhuan of the Qin Dynasty.However,with Chinese writing 62 (become)increasinglystandardized and simplified,it became a tradition to use Xiaozhuan for seals.空·70【24·G3DY·英语（六）一R一必考-QG】

准备之后才能表达善意。38.D。根据下文positive interactions可知，此处指“友好的”话语。39.A。根据上文Low-effort”positive interactions可知，这会减少”孤独感。40.B。根据下文Hinking you to the people around you可知，一个善意的便利贴可以连接你和周围的人。

【答案与解析】 作者曾因被暴雪被困在家中无法外出而情绪低落，可最后作 者悟出了重要的人生道理一身处困境时不轻言放弃，要积极 面对。 24.A根据第2段倒数第2句中的under house arrest可知，作者 觉得自己像被软禁了一样。由此可知，作者不开心。 25.C本文第1、2段介绍作者因暴雪被困家中无法外出，第3段 介绍人们在生活中总会遭遇一些困境，重要的是如何应对。第 4、5段列举了两个面对困境不屈服，积极面对的事例。因此，第 3段在本文中起着承上启下的作用。 26.D第4段列举了Hannah和Nelson Mandela的事例，讲述了 他们如何在困境中悟出了重要的人生道理。由此可知，作者提 及annah和Nelson Mandela是为了告诉读者身处困境时该

10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Hand her job over to Joe. B.Look for a babysitter. C.Phone her son at once. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did the man think of the awards? A.Hard-earned. B.Boring. C.Exciting. 12.Who won an award for the achievement in sports? A.Mary. B.Chris. C.Paul.

22.Why are gondolas recommended? A.They represent the city of Venice best. B.Tourists will be clear about the total cost. C.They're the most economical means. D.Tourists can enjoy the city much faster. 23.If you take a water taxi with two bags for a quarter,how much should you pay? A.e17. B.e30. C.e48. D.e51.

the next three years,he did almost constant field work that took him from Texas up the cranes'migration route to Nebraska,and on into Saskatchewan in search of the nesting grounds of the birds. Studying the bird in its breeding habitat and seeing how many birds were born would allow conservationists to understand how to help the birds on their journey.But finding the whooping crane's nesting sites meant difficult and fruitless air searches over northern Canada. In 1952,Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane.The report was a warning call to the conservation community:only 33 migratory "whoopers"remained,and their nesting sites still hadn't been found.Two years later,the whooping cranes'breed-

11.What can be the best title for the text? A.A wild idea gets stuck B.Study extinct species through eDNA C.Obtain animals'DNA out of the air D.Air has the potential to harbor DNA

【答案与解析】 2l.B细节题。根据第2部分可知，Jane Austen的《傲慢与偏见》 是Nisha Sharma最喜欢的一本书。 22.本题怎么考本题考查了英语学科核心素养之关键能力，体现 了高考评价体系之基础性考查要求。本题要求考生根据文中 信息做出合理判断。 答案 解题分析 推断题。根据Vesper Stamper所说的最后一句话 可知，该作者从《简·爱》中学到，变化有时发生在人们细小的 行为中，即细微之处见变化。 23.A细节题。根据四个部分中所分享的书的介绍可知，这些书 的主人公都是女性。

第一部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 滚动内容：英语1 Units1~2 1.I wonder they are prepared to share the cost of the flowers with you. 2.Organizations such as the United Nations (con- cern)about the rapid growth of commercial air travel. 3.He told me that he (teach)English since he came here. 4.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs ( which (gradual)turned into chopsticks. 5.He commanded that more roads (build)in order to improve the traffic flow.

B I often think about how to create a better life for my future self.What can I do now that will make his life better?Every- thing I do today affects my future self in some way.I can make decisions that will cause him stress,or I can take actions that will make his life better. Consider that you have a relationship with your future selves and your past selves.Consider how your decisions and actions af- fect those relationships.What will it do to you as a person if you strengthen those relationships by making good decisions and tak- ing active actions?What effect will it have if you ignore those re- lationships or pretend they don't exist? When I reflect back on all the effort and experimentation

的老惯。 27.B作者用自己追逐“钢琴梦”并最终梦想成真的经历来鼓励人 们坚持自己的梦想。

【答案】56.where57.a58.has developed/has been devel- oping 59.copies 60.valuable 61.occurring 62.closer 63.in 64.are 65.to balance

24.D 根据上文sadness可知，校园里一片恐慌 。 25.C作者不知道这个高分学生为什么偏偏找到了自己。 26.D 这个高分学生向作者传递他最好的人生建议。 27.C根据上文“Congratulations!”可知，这个高分学生被麻省理 工学院录取了。 28.A“试着取得那种你可以引以为傲的成绩。不要听从错误的 建议。” 29.C 30.B“现在去吧，花尽可能多的时间在图书馆，而不是和你的朋 友出去玩。” 31.A“你所拥有的一切都可能被拿走。唯一不会背叛你的是你 辛勤的劳动。” 32.B

her love of books.She 46 by asking questions like,"What do you like to read?”“What are you47?”Then she found me a lot of books.48 3,she gave me some great biographies and made time to 49 them with me.“Did you like them?”she would ask."Why?What did you 50?”Through those 51 we became good friends. Teachers 52 don't want to burden their students with extra reading.53 Mrs Caffiere was different.I learned from her that my teachers had so much more 54 to share.I just needed to 55 I would often read books they liked,and offer my 56 My time with Mrs Caffiere helped excite my interest in 57 and my focus on helping every child in America get the

1、2024年衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷 老高考政治三答案

1、2024年衡水金卷先享题 分科综合卷[B]英语(一)1答案

【答案解析】28.B一相摆第一段第一句可知，门多萨说，我们所知道的是送孩子智能手机是沿右应金年龄的，主要要根据