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延边州2024年高三质量检测(2024.02)英语答案

周报答案 2024-02-23 12:42:55 9

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On Aug 20,2020,an oil tanker ferrying 3,000 metric tons of gasoline collided with a cargo ship loaded withsand and gravel about 1.5 nautical miles(2,778 meters)southeast of the Yangtze River estuary,sparking a fire onthe deck of the oil tanker and causing the latter to sink.Wan was among the first respondents.She flew to the sitefrom Gaodong helicopter airport,which is the country's first-of-its-kind marine rescue launchpad )."Thetanker was still buring and there was a thick envelope of smoke,reducing visibility to near zero."she recalls.And yet,with her sea wisdom,Wan spotted a survivor and executed a successful rescue operation.She hoveredabove the troubled waters for a couple of minutes to estimate the best extraction point,and then threw down arope and pulled up a seriously injured crew member.Now,a mother of a boy,when people ask her if she will continue to fly once her child grows up,Wan'sresponse is affirmative."This profession is about saving lives and I am a rescue pilot,once and always."24.What do the underlined words"broken the glass ceiling"probably mean?A.Winning wide praise.B.Making a personal breakthrough.C.Disobeying rules of her career.D.Breaking barriers preventing women's advancement.Which of the following best describe Wan QiuwenA.Courageous and Creative.B.Professional and Determined.C.Conservative and Hardworking.D.Responsible and Self-disciplined.26.What can be learned from the accident happening on August 20,2020?A.It is visible for Wan to see clearly the site from the sky.B.Both the oil tanker and the cargo ship sank after collisionC.During the rescue,Wan threw down a rope without hesitation.D.Before taking rescue action Wan made a judgement on the situation.27.What is the purpose of the passageA.To call on more people to be a sea-rescue pilot.B.To inform the risks of becoming a sea-rescue pilot.C.To introduce an exceptional woman sea-rescue pilot.D.To educate people the meaning of breaking through gender prejudice.CThe development of bigger brains has long been considered a characteristic of our species'increasedintelligence and subsequent dominance (on this planet.The-last two million years of our evolution weremarked by a nearly fourfold increase in brain volume.But a growing body of evidence suggests ourbrains recently changed in an unexpected way:They diminished in size sometime following the end of the last IceAge.The precise timing of that post-Ice Age brain shrink has remained a mystery until now.A group ofresearchers led by DeSilva used a mixture of fossil and modern sample data to confirm that this loss of graymatter happened between 3,000 to 5,000 years ago,according to research published in June in the joumalFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution.DeSilva's group calculated that human brains had remained roughly the samesize in average volume,about 1,450 cubic centimeters,for roughly the past 150,000 years.That average rapidlydropped by around 10%,or up to 150 cubic centimeters,over the course of the last few millennia.DeSilva's group found that not only did the human brain size shrink in general,but also it decreased relativeto our body size,suggesting that brain size reduction isn't just a byproduct of our shrinking bodiesMany anthropologists had explained the changes coincided with the appearance of agricultural practicesaround 10,000 years ago,and a global shift away from hunting and gathering.DeSilva's group point to boomingeras for ancient civilizations in North Africa,the Middle East and South America complex societies that theythink may have played a role in the shrinkage.江西省重点中学协作体2024届高三第一次联考英语试卷第4页共8页

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