中国移动7：33图■园⊙回①众88会2(英语答案)2023年高考.…2023年高考素养调研第三次模拟考试答案解析英语试题参考答案及评分标准选择题满分100分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1-5 BCABC第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6-10 BAACB 11-15 CACCB 16-20 AACBB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25 DABCB 26-30 DABDC 31-35 ADBAC21-23 DAB 24-27 CBDA 28-31 BDCA 32-35 DBACA篇文段语篇类型为：应用、说明文：主题语境为：人与社会：主题语境内容为：历史、社会与文化。本文是一篇鞋类博物馆的宣传广告一一Footwear Museum是世界上最大的鞋类博物馆之一，拥有足以让你嫉妒的鞋类展品。本文介绍了四个展厅一一名人鞋品展厅，特殊目的的鞋子展厅，鞋型物品展厅以及鞋子图书馆。(21-23DAB)21.D细节理解题。【解题思路】题目要求回答：“In which of the following can you find a shoe designer?”鞋子设计师应该在哪间展厅找到。看Room一一The Footwear Library第2句文字：Designersand researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to thesubject of footwear..可知，选项A、B、C均不符合题目要求，故选D。22.A推理判断题。【解题思路】根据题目要求：“What do all exhibits have in common?”答题关键是要根据文字第一段第一句话：“Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in theworld”得出选项A“the same theme同一个主题”是本题目的正确答案，B、C、D项均不符合，故选A。23.B写作意图题〖解题思路〗题目要求回答Why does the author introduce the Footwear Museum?作者意图，还是本文第一句话：Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world.欢迎来，所以选项A、C、D不符合，故选B。B篇文段语篇类型为：说明文；主题语境为：人与自然；主题语境内容为：灾害与防范。本文主要介绍了灭不同种类的火，需要用不同的灭火工具和方法。(24-27CBDA)。24.C细节推论题。〖解题思路】题目要求回答“If a fire breaks out on a bus,which of the following shouldbe ready there for you to use?”,根据文章第一段第3句话“Most portable(手提式的)kindsoperate for less than a minute,so they are useful only on small fires..”可知选项C符合文意和答题要求，故选C。25.B细节理解题〖解题思路】这道题目要求回答“To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin inorder to stop the fire is an example of”用盆子盖住燃烧的一小块木头，是什么灭火原理。根据第三段的文字描述“Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off oxygen.Thisis usually down by covering the fire with sand,.steam or some other things.”,可知选项B是正确答案，故选B。26.D细节推断题。〖解题思路〗题目询问“In choosing how to put out a fire,what should we first be clearabout?:全文都在讲灭火的方式是根据火的不同ypes来决定how to extinguish the fires第段第l句话“To extinguish(熄灭)different kinds of fires,several types of fire extinguishers havebeen invented.”可推测出选项D正确，故选D。27.A推理判新颗通过QQ浏览器或腾讯文档可使用以下功能uss in the paragraph全屏转为图片

参考答案一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共计48分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.答案：A解析：KCxO,中Cx元素的化合价为+6价，由题图乙可知，5s时Cx元素的化合价为+6价，Cx元素的化合价没有变化，即05s过程中，Cx,O号没有发生氧化还原反应，A错误；实脸开始至30s时，Cx元素化合价由+6价变为+3价，K,Cx,O,被还原生成Cx+,H,0,被氧化生成02，总反应离子方程式为C,0+3H,0,+8H一2C#+7H,0+302个，B正确；30^80s过程中，Cr元素由+3价升高为+6价，反应过程中被氧化，HO2具有氧化性，可能是剩余的H,02所致，C正确；80s时溶液呈黄色，并且溶液呈碱性，已知2C0?+2H毫？Cx,O+H,0,碱性条件下，反应逆向进行，生成CxO},所以80s时溶液中含铬微粒主要是CO},D正确。2.答案：D解析：1个甲醇分子含有3个碳氢键、1个碳氧键、1个氧氢键，共含有5个极性键，根据题图信息及原子守恒可知，制备CHOH的总反应为CH4+C02→CH,OH+C0,则1mo1CH4理论上能生产1 mol CH,OH,即理论上能产生的甲醇中含有极性键的数目为5Na,A错误；1个CH,OH比1个CH4的质子数多8个，但未给出等物质的量的具体数值，故无法计算，B错误；44gCO,气体所含C原子数为N,44gCH4与C0的混合气体，假设44g气体全部是甲烷，则所含C原子数为6NmoP,大于Y,若48气体全是0，则所含C原子数28 :mo-,大于V,故44g混合气体所含c原子数大于N,C错误；用44g

件里的每个的子结尾旋阳级导茶发灯广.周京是度技会请用作者的这种表成血食在能作中口感吸号的形大现出来，放下项得合通地国问修饰形容时，空处后的形容同一，放用图国形式汉C空的与讲用广产过法.食客常能件用的海个的子随呢加修反号以茶友、方用调用了事使大看看你发适的n加mm为圆定后配，童好保长运桌套儿条信息。如果体血象我一样一一”现此空处定该会诗到你由可留合有同得的销代：放C用得合销境3然A根据空后的广国为我电有自的事数数”时短，A项广我不总是限料心去餐险（别人）严特合语填汉D空后一可更轴程的是.这是没着心要的”与酸一的都成了通进，国此，空处讲到的成该还是“m:hm的”、给作者带来的鱼面能响、放D要得合通地40G空自一句清到了我已经决定更给消验使用感服号”，园成，空处讲到的应该是现在在什么时候使用感叹号，放G项符合语境、wermaking the city lively.Therereydof loreigners Now主题通健：人每社会一一社会服务一一局然量学dys,the city is inolving in ebingyyWe ae geting down toinvolved行文政路：图一是角吉是爱州的一食小学老单。当地发现学生接触的书籍有限之后，她决定捐册一批图书】尽管自己制鱼了○是书，相整养不演意。触开始发动丽友翻书成翻钱买书，她还定下了捐册100万册书的日标。后来，陌生人血开始指书.4年内，W一已经铜出了8000册书，并且仍没有放慢朝自己的目标努力的脚步。L.D根霜上文中的ry scool techer“可知，作为老师，Wims希望自己的学生像自已一样爱上阅读，Making friends cnline2B根据下文中的Gek油bok”可以推新，一些孩子接触书的机会有限.。With science and technology developing rapidly.位A根露语境和常跟可是，作为小学老师，可以很明显地看出哪些孩子有人给他们读过书、哪些孩子没有。Admittedly,the Internet makes it o oroededend ou4A参见上题解析horions.Besides,with the aid of the Intemet,e owithwherever they are.45C根据上文中的女ereid som kids bad2 cess to boks“可知，“Give kids books'”是针对孩子们无书可读这一同题的解决办法But as the saying goes,every coin has two side Therefriedship.丝B根据语境可包，W想出解决方案之后，自己捐赠了900册书。People often say that on the Intemet nobody khy.D根露下文中的广Br1 tochevemthing”可知，对于这样的局面，Williams并不像大多数人一样满意，她还not be just what we think they are.Then.it is mo lkeyhae有自己的想法Everything taken into consideration.we are8A根据语境可知，相书是一件每个人都可以做的事情think carefully before throwing yourselfinD根据下文中的Wllent them to local schools--She also58 a book club”可以推断，Williams想要通过捐书，让自己的信念、价值观和其他一切得到扩大延伸】50.C根据下文中的has given awa可y78,000 books一922,000 more to reach her goal!”可知，捐赠100万册书是Williams的目标，5L.A根据常识可知，对于一位小学老师来说，100万册听起来是一个无法达到的数字。2B根据语境和逻辑可以推断，此处表示“如果你不愿意在运动场努力，就不要在露天看台抱怨”。53.B参见上题解析54.D此处考查固定表达appeal to sb,.to do sth.,意为“呼吁某人做某事”。此处表示呼吁朋友捐书或捐钱买书。5i.C根据上文中的asnews of Williams's project spread”可以推断，此处“leaving books at her front door”的人应该是陌生人56.C根据语境可以推断，书一捐进来，Williams就把它们送往了当地学校。57.A根据语境可以推断，她还把书提供给了小型的免费图书馆。58.B结合语境可以推断，她还在当地监狱举办了一个读书俱乐部。59.C结台全文大意可知，Williams致力于捐书，因此得到“图书女士”的称号，60D根据常识可知，这些图书对于接触书的机会有限的孩子来说太重要了。大意：自白鹤滩大坝开建以来，人们一直担心生态环境遭到破坏，其实政府部门已采取了诸如建设植物园和养鱼站等有效措施来保护其生态环境且这些措施效果良好。6L.have been taken根据so far可知，该句用现在完成时；主语Effective mensures为复数，与动词take之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。所以填have been taken。62.is该句为倒装语序，主语为the biodiversity,是单数；该句陈述的是现状，故用一般现在时。所以填s。63.constructing get down to.-意为“开始”，其中to为介词，后接动名词作宾语。64.plants plant为可教名问，根据a wide range of可知，应用复数形式。65.to preserve动词不定式表示目的。该处表示已经做了很多工作来保护环境，表示目的，故用动词不定式。66,whose分析该句结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为a botanic garden,空处和名词aim之间为所属关系，故填whose。67.from from.…to…为固定搭配，意为从…到…”。68.improvement介词后接名词，根据介词including可知，空处用名词形式。12英语·模拟卷答案·（供12页）YGOX

A41.A.healdB.wealthD.confidenceC.happinessC42.A.developmentB.conditionD.standardC.treatmentD43.A.accompanicsB.allowsD.causesC.signals44.A.camyB.changeD.consumeC.make25.AsB.reduceC.assistD.worsenD6.A.directionsB.featuresC.aspectsD.powersC47.A.affectsB.favorsC.touchesD.attracts54s.A.reglarlyB.currentlyC.suddenlyD.slowlyC9.A.disippointedB.excitedC.concernedD.frightenedA50.A decidedB.announcedC.commentedD.responded51.AsB.previousC.preciousD.possibleD5A.resolutionB.epportunityC.scheduleD.sessionD53.A.permissionB.recordC.attitudeD.faith54.A.profitableB.valuableC.reliableD.reasonable乙克A:甲B.get downC.test outD.leave behind第二节共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chma's high-end manufacturing industry is developing fast 56van increasing number of companies going public,expading their footprints overseas.High-end manufacturing,compared with 57 (traditionpl一一-opcis iclunm一TheofA-share-listed manufacturing,companies reached 3,313 last year,Among 9they),the number of listed companies in the high-end area reached_(account)for 65.5121 the market value of A-share-listed high-end manufacturing companies6o (increaseoThe of A-share listed manufacturing companies with a market value above 10 billion yuaninoreasod to 664 last year.fChnhend mnufactring industry results from the country's_(relative)od domestic business environment"said Zhou Mi,a researcher."62(facithdmanies are investing more in research and development to increase the added value ofhigher profits63 increase global competitiveness."eved their bii o mkeoft Therexrnthe globa highd manufacturing industry.Companies should improve productand explore more65色花obally.第西部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）程红修是李华，新西兰交换生m四y的画作入运了你校学生会举办的“大美中国”主题画展。请你给mmy写一封邮件，内容包括：1告知y其作品入选之事；2.葡评他的作品：3表示祝贺。注意：英语试题（新高考卷）第7页（共8页）

B,∠AOB的分线交AB于D点，三z2以26)OD的最小值为3C△MOB面积的最小值为号tC:D.△10B中，1B边上中线长的最小值为2。、携空题本题共4小题，每小愿5分达0分3HV2C313.已知tama=2,则sim4a=/y4.若(x-x-3°54+ax+a2++awx°，则4+4+4+a+4=15.已知四棱锥的各个顶点都在同一个球面上。若该球的体积为3饥，则该四核绕体积的曼大值是48计9万/16.已知商最/因=心+mmx式-6m+x+1,在x=0处取到损小值，则东煮m-卫四、解答题：本题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或算步象17.（10分)己知{an}是各项均为正数的等比数列，设c,=loga。,若数列{c}的前m项和n2+n2(1)求数列{an}的通项公式：(2)记d,=a.(2n2+6n+5,求数列{d}的前n项和T.18.(12分)记△ABC的内角A,B,C的对边分别为a,b,c,，已知c=2 acos Acos B-bcos24(A≤B)(1)求A;(2)若D是BC上的一点，且BD:DC=1:2,AD=2,求a的最小值19.(12分)某单位组织知识竞赛，有甲、乙两类问题.现有A,B,C三位员工参加比赛，比赛凝则为：先从甲类问题中随机抽取一个问题回答，若回答错误则该员工比赛结束：若回答正确再从乙类问题中随机抽取一个问题回答，无论回答正确与否，该员工比赛结束.每人两次回答问题的过程相互独立.三人回答问题也相互独立.甲类问题中每个问题回答正确得20分，否则得0分：乙类问题中每个问题回答正确得80分，否则得0分.已知A员工能正确回答甲类问题的漫幸为0.5,能正确回答乙类问题的概率为0.6；B员工能正确回答甲类问题的概率为0.6，能正确目答小强C:vy /a7s乙：25

9 What can the speaker do if the movie tickets are sold out?A.Go back home and watch TV.B Buy a ticket for the next show.CRead the movie review instead.22.Why do few peopleA.The climate is20 What does the speaker like to do while watching a movie?B.Talk to others.B.It's a large preA.Have a drink.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）C.Put his feet up.C.Commercial fi新节（共15小愿：每小25分，满分37.5分）D.It's far from23.What do the fou阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A.They are inAB.They are mavature embraces us with beauty.Below,you will learn a list of famous natural reservesC.They haveD.They contaNatural Park of the Coral SeaNew Caledonia is famous for its beautiful nature,diverse species and wonderful coastaBorn in Francsysrems.The Natural Park of the Coral Sea safeguards large marine (habitatsheildlife,and environmental protection of the tetheAlferez from theregion.The Natural Park of the Coral Sea in New Caledonia is a shedoing some reseaclassic was publsharks,whales and turtles.Unique world-class diving locations can be found in the NaturalCiruela saicPark of the Coral Sea.Pacific Remote Islands Marine National MonumentChinese worksfirst into EnglihePacifie an,the Pacifie Rmte sd MonrenFor this reasorThere6identifed occpte inthe ofiverindedirectly fromof the most beafu tropical i habia The hostlike a heavy whinemmmls,sabirds,land birds,inetsand the flora“I encournowhere else on the planet.in an intervieSouth Georgia and South Sandwich Islands Marine Protected Area (SGSSI-MPA)tor gets intoSGSSI-MPA is a vast natural preservation and conservation area in the far southernnovel constaAtlantic Ocean.Due to the isolated geography and freezing weather throughout the year,fewand how allinhabitants live in this location.The marine reserve's laws in this location are highly restric-For Citive,with no commercial fishing permitted.nal text.WCoral Sea Marine Parkshould notThe park iso of the world's largest marine parks and is located off the coastlines ousions of cuside the Great Barrier Reef.Coral reefs,deep-sea plains and canyons ()areamong theChinese.systems found in the Coral Sea Marine Park.Additionally,the marine parkperformoinudingyand plans Itosofge ree24.Whatdkileterofhowreefsystems followed by muchmiA.S.Wahe Pacific Remoesad Marine NationMo25.WhaA.Shellfish.A.C.Unique flora.B.Rich species.B.D.Seven islands.ON2【高三英语第3页（共10页）】517C·HUN·

18:544G 53英语477A答案.pdf高一英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out abit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all thetime.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about threemonths ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and prac-tice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languageson different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone whowants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and somemore information.If you join now,you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。【门高一英语·参考答案第1页（共5页）)】停顿00'05”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”

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听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)M:Amy,are you all right?W:I'm OK.And you,Jack?M:I'm fine too.The big storm came suddenly yesterday.W:Yes.It was a terrible night.M:We had stayed on the roof for eight hours before we were rescued.And the power wentoff.It was extremely dark.I had my laptop with me and kept posting cries for help.W:We left our house without phones and computers.M:How about your family?W:I'm grateful that my family is alive.My house roof was blown away.Luckily,we are bothalive.But I'm sorry to hear some of my neighbors lost their lives.M:My family are also safe.But my house was completely destroyed.The insurance companyis expected to come,take some photos and cover our losses.Is it good news?W:Yes,but I'm particularly upset that my university projects were lost.I'm due to graduatein July but I will graduate in two months after that.M:What a poor girl!Where do you live now?W:We are staying in a friend's house.We'll return to my home in a month.M:I have to stay in the tent provided by the government.I believe everything will be fine.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)M:I really enjoy going to the movies with my friends on weekend nights.I usually checkthe movie listings in the newspaper or online to see what is playing.I also usually try to checkthe movie reviews because I don't want to see a bad movie.I like to arrive early at the movietheater so I don't have to stand in a long line to buy tickets.Sometimes,the ticket of themovie we want to see is sold out,so we may buy a ticket for a later showing.At the theater,I sometimes buy a drink.The price is sometimes high,but I like drinking something during amovie.I usually like to sit in a seat in the middle of the theater.I think you can see the moviebetter but you should hold your head up a little bit if you happen to sit in the front rows.Onething I don't like is when other people talk during the movie,or put their feet up on the backof my seat.Everyone should be able to enjoy the movie.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。【高三英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】517C·HUN·

听力录音材料第四档(16一20分)L,与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供各段落开头语Tert 1衔接较为合理。2.内容比较丰富。M:Here comes the waiter to take our order.Whatwould you like,Jane?3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑，表达合理。W,Wl.think I'd like to have somethis is the season for crabs.M:Great idea.第三档(11一15分)1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与段落开头语有一定Tert 2M:What are you reading?程度的衔接】2.写出了若干有关内容。3.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使文章内容连W:Imeading noveIt is minyreohipbetw os贯，表达基本合理。by my favorite writer.Teat 3第二档(6一10分)1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头M Is this the first time you've applied fo语有一定程度的衔接a shop assistant?2.写出了一些有关内容W:Well,not exactly-I worked behind the3,较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯counter in the school cafeteria this year.I性，表达不够合理。know it's not really the same,but it is similar.Text 4第一档(1一5分】1.与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差。M:Judging from the number of cars,there can't2.写出内容太少be many people in the cinema.3.全文内容不连贯，表达不合理。W:I think so.People prefer to stay at home insuch bad weather.不得分(0分)：白卷，内容太少，无法评判：或所写内容与所提供的Text 5内容无关。M:Excuse me.There is something wrong with myOne possible version:room.I booked a sea-view room,but I can seenothing except for some trees.The little boy got quite upset.With hisW:Let me see.I'm sorry,but we don't have anyeyes fixed on the poor dog,a sense ofmore sea-view rooms available.Instead,weresponsibility appeared in his heart.Driven bycan take 50 percent off your bill.something extraordinary arising in his mind,Text 6the boy looked straight into the store owner'sW:Can I help you?eyes,pointed his finger,and responded to theM:Yes,I like this blue shirt,but it seems tooowner in a firm voice,"That little dog is worthbig.Do you have a smaller size?every bit as much as the other dogs and I'll pay youfull price."Consumed by enormous confusion,W:I'm sorry-we only have blue ones in mediumthe store owner countered,"He is never goingsize left.We've got yellow and gray in small.What about a yellow one?.to be able to run and jump and play with youlike the other puppies."M:No,it's too bright.I prefer something mild,gray or white.After the shop owner's explanation,theW:How about this gray one?little boy reached down and rolled up his pantleg to reveal a badly disabled left leg.DeeplyM:Yes,that's nice.Can I try it on?shocked by the scene presented in front of him,W:Ofcoue the changing roomrevethe owner couldn't even let out a word.(A few minutes later）W:Is it OK?Feeling his surprise,the boy softly replied,"Well,I don't run so well myself.It won't beM:Yes.I'll take it.How much is it?long before I can save enough money to take itW,That's$12.95,home.Feeling a stream of warmth flowingM:OK,here is a $20.through his heart,the owner accepted theM.Lkt the newrbage cn I lokikText 7boy's request and gave him a tight hug with thedog's bark lingering in the air.battery.WIt'sa garbage can for used batteries.英语试题（四）参考答案第5页共8页