六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When the other models appeared on the stage,the audience cheered andclapped.Then it was Niu's turn.People suddenly became 26.However,af-ter about five seconds,Niu heard someone next to the stage say,"So cool!"Niu Yu,24,27 lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquakewhen she was 11.Later,she became a shining star at Shanghai Fashion Week forher28·Although she was wearing a prosthetic leg(假肢)，she never thoughtshe was different from others.Niu has won lots of praise.This gives those who have prejudice()against the 29 a hit on the nose."I was touched by something they said.They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with healthy 30,but sports should be a kind of spirit.Even though I have lost a leg,I still deeplylove sports and will do so forever,Niu said.In fact,Niu first 31 the public'sattention when she completed a marathon-a 42-kilometer race in 2018 in Wen-chuan.Now,Niu32_a photographer(摄影师)and often posts pictures and vid-.eos on Douyin."I feel I have a social responsibility to connect the disabled andthe public.33 my life to the public can allow them to better understand ourgroup and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant容)than they imagined,”she explained.)26.A.shyB.boredC.silent()27.A.unusuallyB.unluckilyC.uneasily)28.A.courageB.warmthC.kindness)29.A.poorB.disabledC.wealthy)30.A.legsB.armsC.eyes)31.A.drewB.paidC.missed)32.A.fights withB.works asC.dreams of()33.A.WritingB.HidingC.Showing英语第5页（共14页）

8.设a=1.7,b=tan1.1,c=2ln2.1,则A.a

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如因书写较差而影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。听力原文Text 1M:Do you think we can see Lily before ten thirty?W:She won't arrive here until eleven forty-five,for the train will start at a quarter to eleven.Text 2W:Do you mind if I turn off the light?M:Sorry,please don't.I'll have to finish the essay.Text 3M:I heard on the radio that it'll be sunny during the weekend.Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.W:That sounds great.I'll call Jane to see if she likes to join us.Text 4W:How much did we pay for the repair of the house?M:I had thought that it would cost us around 500,but it actually cost twice as much.Text 5M:Good afternoon.May I help you?W:Yes,I have a reservation.My name is Zhong Ning.Zhong is my family name.M:So that's Ms Zhong from Shandong,China.Yes,I have your reservation for a double room.It's for threenights.Text 6W:Tom,did you see the film last night?M:Yes,I did.I thought it was a failure.W:I don't think so.It wasn't that bad at all.Didn't you hear the applause of the audience?M:Well,maybe.But I sill think everyone has their rights to their own opinions.W:Well,I don't see the point of arguing about this.Text 7M:Hi,Samantha.Do you have a minute?W:Hi,Richard.Come in,please.M:I've been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.W:I was at the weekly managers'meeting.How are things?M:Oh,splendid.I have some news.W:Good news?M:Wonderful news.To me,anyway.I've been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Professor Hayesfrom Birmingham University.I'll join him in Mexico City.What do you think about that?W:Wonderful,Richard.Just what you've always wanted,isn't it?Does it mean that you'll leave soon?M:Next week.But before I go,I'd like to invite you out for dinner-just to thank you for all the help you英语参考答案-5

如教育资项目中所占的比例很小一工O版34.C根据第5段可知，中国疾病预防控制中心的卫生应急中心的中暑监测显示，今年上半年的中暑人数比前两年的均人数增加了42.2%。由此推知，热浪在中国变得更严重了。大投资和采取适应性措施，以减轻气候变化带来的健康风险。D项最符合文章大意。补全短文SUN36~40 FACBE完形填空作者和伙伴在最近的一次徒步旅行中选择了与他人相反的方向。每个人都说他们走错了，但是最终，他们收获了一次奇妙的经历。41.D根据下文可知，选择每个人都做过的事可能是常见的。42.C根据上文it seemed to work for them可知答案。43.A根据下文可知，作者他们选择了相反方向的路线44.C反方向徒步旅行可以确保作者在离机场更近的地方结束旅程，以便搭飞机回家，所以这次作者选择反方向徒步旅行有利于他的日程安排。为盗46.B)根据语境可知，此处引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用because。47.A根据上下文可知，汽车鸣笛是为了指出“正确”的方向。金太阳教SUNDUCAT蓝款格48B根据语境可知。此处指每个人。49.D作者当时在徒步旅行中，所以是停下来和一位丹麦妇女交谈。女人的话。51.D作者认为他们选择了适合自己的路线。52.D根据下文可知，作者坚持自己选择的路线。53.A根据下文可知，作者他们最终收获了一次奇妙的经历。54.C根据下文可知，此处指人内心的声音。55.A根据第一段中的choose the path that is best for you和第四段中的the way that best可知答案。语法填空56.successfully57.highest 58.Powered 59.with60.were established 61.the62.would work6 to arrive金64.which 65.is being treated刷即为盗SUNDUCA写作第一节One possible version?金太阳教育SUNDUCATIONDear Michael,知刷即为盗版I'm glad to know that you are interested in my family spirit.Well,there are many goodqualities that have been passed down from generation to generation in my family.My parents意·7·【23新教材·YK·英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一N】

三、语篇理解。五.补全对话请听第一段对话，回答第11-15小题。Friends (3)(B)11.Where did the emperor keep the birds?A.In his bedroom.B.In his park.What a cute toy(玩具)I(2l)FC.In his zoo.(A)12.What happened to the other bird?I bought it in Beijing during my trip there.A.It just sat in the tree(22)CB.It couldn't sing.C.It didn't eat anything.A.Sounds interesting.B.It must be expensiveC)13.What would one get if he could make theCDoes it have a name?bird move?D.What happened next?E.What does it look like?gA.Food.B.Clothes.C.Gold.F.Where did you buy it,Mary?G.It's a symbol of happiness and good luck.(B)14.How did the emperor feel when he saw theYes,it's called Lord Rabbitbird fly away?What does it symbolize(象征)？A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.(23)GC.Nervous.(C15.What does the speaker try to tell us throughThere must be a story behind it.the story?A.Sounds interesting.A.Don't hurt animals.B.It must be expensiveB.Believe in the old people.C.Does it have a name?C.Choose the best way to solve a problemD.What happened next?E.What does it look like?F.Where did you buy it,Mary?G.It's a symbol of happiness and good luck听力材料Once upon a time,an emperor got two beautifulYes.A long time ago,a plague (hit the city ofBeijing.Then Chang'e sent the Jade Rabbit to helpbirds.He kept the birds in his park.One of the birdspeople fight against the plague.often fl ew in the sky.However,the other one just satDin the tree all the time.No one could make it move.(24)The emperor said to all the people in his country,"If someone can make the bird move,he will getA.Sounds interesting.gold.”B.It must be expensive.Then an old man came.He said he could make theC.Does it have a name?bird fly in ten minutes.As soon as the old man cutD.What happened next?down that tree,the bird just flew away.The emperorE.What does it look like?F.Where did you buy it,Mary?was surprised.There are many ways to solve a problem.WeG.It's a symbol of happiness and good luck.四、听力填空。Then the Jade Rabbit cared for the sick people until theplague was over.To thank the Jade Rabbit.people beganWilliam Brown-A Chinese culture loverto worship(敬奉)Lord Rabbit at the Mid-AutumnFestival.But today it has become a popular toy.TimeEvent(事件)(25)AIn1981William came to China to learn(16)ChineseYears laterWilliam became a teacher.A.Sounds interesting.William(18)travelled around China.B.It must be expensiveInHe realized China was developing (19)fastC.Does it have a name?(171994His father said he made the (20)rightD.What happened next?decision.E.What does it look like?F.Where did you buy it,Mary?⑧G.It's a symbol of happiness and good luck听力材料六.完形填空William Brown is interested in Chinese culture.Once upon a time,in a beautiful village nearIn 1981,William came to China to learn Chinese insome green hills,there was a boy who watched overa university.Several years later,he became athe village's sheep.Being alone up in the hills wasteacher there and wanted to live in China.Hisvery boring.The boy came up with a(n)26.Hefather didn't agree.But William and his familythought it would be fun to scare the villagers,so hedecided to live in China in 1994.William said hisshouted,"Wolf!Wolf!The villagers got 27 theyfavorite character was the Monkey King.That yearcould and ran up the hill to fight the wolf.he travelled around China like the Monkey King.(C)26.A.letter B.interest C.ideaDuring the trip,they realized China was developing(A)27.A.whatever B.whenever C.whereverfast.And his father said he made the right decision.

19.解：(1)因为V=5h(S+√SS,+S,)--2分55337N2--6分12(2)把棱台补成正棱柱，设球的半径为r,--8分通过计算可得球O的半径r=V6----10分6(因为是正三棱台的内切球，上下底面的切点为正三角形的中心OO1,所以2R=h=OO1=后3,得球O的半径r=2)---10分6所以S=4N62π)2π=3·--12分20.解：(1)由b=2,a+c=V4+3ac可得：a2+c2=b2+ac-2分所以cosB=Q+c2-b212acD-2,从而B=-4分(2)解法1：如图所示，(2BD)2=a2+c2-2 ac cos(π-B)-6分所以(2BD)2=a2+c2+2 accos B=a2+c2+ac =(2R)(sin2A+sin2C+sin AsinC)=24,+sin Asin C2高二年级数学学科答案第4页共8页

4分)装置A~D是高中化学实验中常用的装置。回答下列同题。植物HS溶液D(1)实验室若要选用上述装置制取、收集O,并验证其具有某种性质，其中一定要用到的药品是Mn0①制取0，需要的装置为(填字母)，该装置中发生反应的化学方程式为②利用装置C收集0，并验证其具有某种性质，其收集0，的方法为:仪器d中的现象为溶液变浑浊，该现象验证了0，具有性。(2)利用装置B和D测定室温下气体的摩尔体积，用到的试剂有稀H,S0,、孔雀石、蒸馏水、植物油①孔雀石的主要成分为Cu2(OH)2C0,其属于(填“正盐”“碱式盐”或“碱”)，将其写成氧化物的形式：仪器c中发生反应的离子方程式为②若仅器ε中没加一层植物油，则测定结果(填“偏高”“偏低”或“不变”)，当1mlH,S0,完全反应时，产生VmLC02,室温下气体的摩尔体积=

D.铝与氧气反应生成A12O3,Al2O3无法通过一步反应生成A1(OH)3,D不可一步实现。5C【详解】A.锂用作电池负极材料，A错误；B.可用铁制容器盛装浓硝酸是因为常温下铁与浓硝酸发生钝化反应，在铁表面生成致密的氧化物薄膜，阻止内部金属继续反应，B错误；C.泡沫灭火器中主要化学物质为硫酸铝溶液和碳酸氢钠溶液，生成的CO2会与钠、钾着火的产物反应生成O2助燃，故泡沫灭火器不能用于活泼金属着火灭火，C正确：D.当火焰呈黄色的焰色反应发生时说明该药品含有钠元素，不确定是盐类，D错误。6.B【详解】①氯气是单质，不是化合物，不属于非电解质。②生石灰成分为氧化钙，是纯净物。③由同种元素组成的物质可能是同素异形体，属于混合物④非金属氧化物可能是不成盐氧化物，不一定是酸性氧化物⑤同位素的物理性质不同，化学性质相似。⑥电子数相同的微粒不一定是同种元素，如Ne和Na,故以上结论只有⑥一个结论是正确的。7.D【详解】A.1mol肼N2H4)含有的孤电子对数为2NA,0.1mol肼含有的孤电子对数为0.2NA,A不正确；B.1molC2H40与1molC2HO2耗氧量相同，若混合物0.1mol,充分燃烧消耗O2的数目应为0.25NA,B不正确；C.用铜作电极电解饱和NaC1溶液，阳极Cu-2e=Cu2+,阴极2H20+2e=2OH+H2↑，当电路中通过0.5mole时，阴、阳两极产生的气体分子总数为0.25NA,C不正确；D.标准状况下，氯气的物质的量为0.6mol,与足量热的NaOH溶液充分反应生成H20、NaC1和NaC1O3时，可建立关系式：3Cl2-5e;则0.6 mnolCl2转移的电子数为NA,D正确。8.D【详解】A.H2O2做氧化剂，得电子化合价降低，反应后生成H2O,A正确；B.烟气主要含SO2可用钙基固硫法处理生成硫酸钙，B正确；

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A 18.What is the speaker doing?BA.Giving a speech.听B.Selling some books.阅24.What does the underlined word“waned”inC.Hosting a programparagraph 2 probably mean?B 19.What did the speaker choose to read afterA.Grew stronger.B.Rose again.coming to China?解C.Ended quickly.铃Became weakerA.Newspapers.B.Books.C.Reports.A20.What is the speaker's advice?A.Reading for pleasure.B.Reading more classics.C.Reading reviews by good authors.摩听力材料Text10Hello,everyone.Thank you for inviting me to25.What surprised the author most during hisgo back to my old school.exploration of Mumbai?听Today I would like to tell you about my阅A.The beautiful sunset on Marine Drive.experience of reading.(18)Since you're at school,The treasures of history hidden in corners.you probably have to read.But do you also readfor pleasure?The first time I read a lot of books理C.The adventures of cruising on the ArabianSea.was when I was studying English literature atD.The popularity of single-screen Art Decocollege.Later,my job with a newspaper wasfilm theaters.related to a lot of reading,so at home I read anewspaper each day from cover to cover-butfew books.26.What did the author conclude after returningWhen I went to China,I couldn't get Britishfrom Goa?newspapers so I started to read books on my e-听reader.(19)I used to read biographies at first,阅East or west,home is best.B.Actions speak louder than words.but I soon turned to fiction.I tried reading a fewclassic novels after reading reviews by peopleC.Man who travels far knows more.理D.Absence makes the heart grow fonderwho enjoyed them.I read,on average,a book27.What can be the best title for the text?every two weeks-sometimes one a week.If youA.I became a writer after a global traveldon't read for pleasure,I would strongly adviseyou to give it a try.(20)You will get so muchB.Exploring my home inspired my writingpleasure from it and I promise you will neverC.COVID-19 changed my life as a travel writerregret it.I discovered the pleasure of exploring myhome第一节A28.What is special about Dartford Grammar阅21.What can tourists do on Day 1?School?A.Have a brief guided tour aroundA.It attaches great importance to music理Copenhagen.education.Get to know an outstanding physicist's理It requires the students to study moreresearch.subjects.C.Visit the institutes and sites where BohrC.It is the first school to decline A-levels in theworked.UK.D.Have a welcome dinner with severalD.It encourages the students to learn fromDanish hosts.Mick Jagger.22.What can be learned about the Round Tower?A.It was built in memory of Tycho Brahe.29.What does the analysis of the OECD revealB.It was completed in the late 18th century.阅about A-levels?It was used by scientists to observe stars.D.It holds some of Ole Roemer's scientificThey fail to help British teenagers acquirethe basic skills.理pieces.B.They enable British teenagers to be23.Where can visitors enjoy a firework show?解prepared for future study.经At Tivoli.C.They make it easy for British teenagers toB.At Roskilde.earn bachelor's degrees.C.At Rosenborg Castle.D.They can offer British teenagers anD.At Carlsberg Foundation.opportunity to broaden their studies.

Why do people feel love?38 We survive as children because of thelove our parents or caregivers provide for us.Love is usualy how we areFall ereated in the first place,so we wouldn't be herThe coolest thing about making art is that it's第二部Scientists have found that love also has sevrelieve stress and lower blood pressure.Actually,the elose familfun!>le liv第三部分Then Robert gave each of us a bag of cookiesGmore.39and thanked us for 55 him.We were all veryWith all the talk about love,maybe someone you care about is on youmind.How can you show someone you love them?There are plenty ofhappy.ways!You can express love by showing thanks,giving praise,being a goodlistener or giving a hug ()40 If you care about someone.tell them阅读so.Making a card or writing thema letter c also be great wyA.Love comes in many forms.语言运(B)55.A.respectingB.helpingB.What actions make you feel loved?C.Of course,words work just fine,too!C.encouragingD.rescuingD.Can you guess what we are talking about?E.The love between couples is quite different from that between friendsF.That's because love is part of what humans need in order to live on.G.Thus,spending time with loved ones can also make people live longe第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单第D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day,my friends and I were drawing withcrayons.Robert,who owns a bakery(面包店)inScientists have looked at both human comfort分our community,came and said,"I'm going to分and the cost-benefit analysis (of using fans41 some cookies to raise money for anand air conditioning (AC)and discovered ways toorganization that protects the forests.Can you语stay cool and still 56 significantly (significant)draw something about the 42 on the cookie言运reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放).bags?"According to the International Energy Agency,(D)41.A.drawB.pack C.shareD.sell用air conditioning and electric fans account for a fifth(C)42.A.communityB.shopof 57 global (globe)electricity consumptionC.forestsD.crayons额).第We all 43 and started drawing.I've alwaysScientists found that by combining (indoorloved drawing pictures and was filled with 44.Idrew a tall tree that I often saw when my family第三部分fans and AC,it is possible 58 to keep (keep)went camping in the forest.After I 45 I lookedhumans comfortable indoors in hot weather while分at others'drawings.Bob drew a beautiful flower.reducing dependence on AC.If the approach wasKate drew a pretty bird.When I looked at Daniel'sused in Australia,the yearly emissions and cost语drawing,there was 46 an amazing lakecould 59 be cut (cut)by 70 percent.surrounded by trees.The model they created to compare energy use(A)43.A.agreed B.focused C.clapped D.struggled(A)44.A.excitementB.admiration言运and emissions used five 60 programs (program).用One used just air conditioning,and 61 the otherC.doubtD.praisefour had fans at different speeds and the use of AC(C)45.A.wonB.leftC.finished D.appeared(B)46.A.justB.evenC.stillD.yetgonly when the temperature 62 got (get)too high.One minute ago,I thought my drawing was just第47 But compared with others'drawings,myBy modeling temperature data for the wholedrawing seemed the worst.I was 48Australia,they found the one with the fastest fan“Hley,boys and girls,”Robert asked,“how's63 creating (create)airspeed flows of 1.2 metersit49?”分第三部分per second had a reduction of 76 percent in energy“You have to see Daniel's picture,”I said..“It'sthe50!”use.语言运Professor Ollie Jay said,"By increasing indoor(A)47.A.fineB.fancy C.important D.famous(B)48.A.curious B.upset C.nervous D.confused语言运air movement with fans,you can feel the same at ahigher temperature 64 as you will do at a lower(C)49.A.workingB.adaptingtemperature using an air conditioning unit.This isC.goingD.changing65what most people can do to reduce the⑧(D)50.A.fastest B.easiest C.biggest D.best⑧emissions in Australia."“This is a real5l_,”said Robert.He then第一节第三部looked at the rest of our drawings and said,"I52 all of your drawings.Please try not to 53假定你是李华，近日收到英国好友Eric的邮件Since everybody has 54 styles and tastes,他询问你五一假期期间参加的中学生海洋探索项目的活动情况。请你给Eic回一封邮件，nobody has to agree about what makes a piece ofart good.四部分内容包括：语1.写信目的；(D)51.A.achievementB.decoration2.主要活动及收获等；C.designD.beauty写3.询问Eric到爱丁堡的研学情况。(B)52.A.gatherB.loveC.reserveD.show注意：写作词数应为80左右。角(C)53.A.comment B.stopC.compareD.correct(A)54.A.differentB.crazyC.unforgettableD.new