I 1.that2.that(上接第2版)3.why第二节（供5小题；每小题25分，满分reatly admired by the vastct of the people throughout4.what阅读下面短文，从短文后的选巧5,when项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ptember,1999,the CentralII 1.Aftertthe learthquake,You've probably heard someone cthe State Council and theintelligence:current generations aren't ard him the special prize ofwhat Linda worriedard",about was whether herthem.Actually,there isn't much suppeQian Sangiang?son was all right.studying the Flynn effect have found tho education.improved over time.The Flynn effec2.Lack of water will affectachievementresearcher James Flynn,refers to the fork in China?the ability to improveincreased in the past century.Researchntly.the economies.This iswide support for this phenomenon.37ally.because new industriesThere're several theories to explaihis wife.often need large amountshas to do with improvements in heah instituteof water when they begin.decrease in smoking and drinking duraph 3 mean?3.One of theimost strikingharmful paint,improvements in the preaspects of motivationand improvements in nutrition.38Qian Sangiang according tois that it ioften drivestheir potential in intelligence.us to achievementsand broad-minded.that are difficult andrking and humorous.challenging.第一节（供共5小题，每小题1分，满4.In Chinese culture,the阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ase in the number of field tripseast is regarded as atudy is showing the true value入空白处的最佳选项。sacred ditection,sincecred“cultural",A couple days ago,I was talkingips according to paragraph 2?it is where the sunself-doubt about her abilities.During oemicrisesshe didn't know whether or not she hafield trips.5.When giving a presentation,of school.speaker.I then shared a 43 with her.just as important as whateaningful experiences.Back in 2015,I was part of thyou're saying is how youcultural field trips?committee.My job was to make suresay it.upportive.needed and were 44 to deliver a ponclear.Ⅲ，l,wheremodels was speaking that year and I w2.thatbuddy".3.whatMy role model makes a living as4.that46 the fact that he did this for a livints.5.why48with his owI

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第Ⅱ卷Climate change has become an undeniable reality.It's nousobohpoles6ice caps are melting at an alarming pace,nor is it an issue of th fuure I's what's happening第二节（满分25分）now in our own backyards here in Asia.In the summer of 2022,China57(experience)园读下面妇文，根据所给情节和给定段落开头语进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。the strongest heat waves.Temperatures in central,eastem and southem China reached above 35llpor and wrkhard ver theyEventually,he creaedsdegrees Celsius,586million people experiencing temperatures above 40C.compyaorune.Though rich,he reaed pople kindly and ou hadeHe had aleady oned hisork tea many tmes to repair water pipehe59(currentave"only"seen a temperature rise of about 1C,but the Unitedalso an expert when it came to repair work.Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change in its latest report has wamed that many ofOne day,he had just finished a mecting at the officeand was about to goto lunchwhen hethe climate impacts are already becoming irreversible(不可逆转的).There will also be muchreceived a call from a woman saying that the water pipe in her house was brokeandeded60(great)limits to what people can do to tackle the effectsurgent repair.However,all the repair employeeswere sent out.He decided totake nthejobhimself.After channhis repair cothes,Bill huredy rove towhere the womanvedWhile it has been difficult for many developing countries toaccurately calculate the financeOn the way,he came across a snack bar.Hungry,he decided to buy something to eat.61(require)for them to build green societies,62 is estimated in the Oxfam'sUnfortunately,the line was too long and he was stuck in the long queue.He had no other choicereport that the countries in South and Southeast Asia will require an average of00 biliobut to wait patiently.Finally,it was Bill's tum.Meanwhile,a lot of people in line behind himper year until 2030 to deal with climate impacts.were waiting anxiously.Just then,a flamboyantly()dressed lady suddenly appeared andintervened before Bill.Bill smiled and said,"Sorry,ma'am,you're jumping in line."The ladyGovernments and many 63(provideo climate finance must urgently ensure thatlooked at Bill with an arrogant(傲慢的)attitude saying,“So what?I'm in a hurry.”Bill gentlyscaled-up finance reaches vulnerable(communities at the local level64(mee)replied,"I'm in a hurry too.The lady looked at the plainly dressed Bill and said angrily,"Mytheir actual needs.Climate change is 65 urgent and severe threat to humanity.Weneedtotime is more valuable than yours.You just have to be patient."Hearing the lady's rude words,Bill told her politely that he had a job on the clock and couldn't waste any more time.But thesee significantly more commitment and action.lady yelled,"You can wait.Besides,your job doesn't look very important!",surveying Bill frorhead to toe.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）注意：Contyioue1.续写词数应为150左右：第一节（满分15分）2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Contri(9p况六安市正在创建全国文明城市，请你围绕这一主题，谈谈作为高中生可以为家乡创城Paragraph 1:Frustrated.Bill stopped talking.做出哪些贡献。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：Paragraph 2:At present,residents in Lu'an are making contributions to building it intoa National3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。To Bill's surprise,the lady who had cut in line opened the door for him.Civilized City.英语试卷第12页（共12页）

in Melbourne asking for a pay raise.And the strike may spread to other states.Now let's focus on the school children.They were travelling in a plane from Sydney toQueensland to take part in a musical concert.They found themselves swimming for the shore whentheir plane had to land in the sea just three minutes after taking off from Sydney Airport.The pilotmanaged to bring the aircraft and its 50 passengers down safely in the calm waters of Botany Baywhere boats were able to come to the rescue of the children.It was a weekend,and there werehundreds of boats in the bay enjoying the good weather.This undoubtedly helped the rescueoperation.The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot.But the pilot repliedmodestly that it was all part of a day's work.However,all their musical instruments were lost andthey never got to play at their concert.4

programs.I liked it when other people58their stories.goals,ambitions,mistakes,and feelings.Everynow and then,I'd come across something that struck me as really59and authentic.And I graduallyfound I really need to60my quiet and safe area now.41.A.ObeyB.RefuseC.RewardD.Thank42.A.strangeB.practicalC.commonD.incredible43.A.outerB.innerC.upperD.physical44.A.sentB.carriedC.keptD.introduced45.A.negativeB.curiousC.particularD.positive46.A.self-respected B.self-dependentC.self-releasedD.self-evident47.A.silenceB.blameC.surpriseD.noise48.A.communicate B.hearC.argueD.complain49.A.trainingB.invitingC.encouragingD.forbidding50.A.related toB.devoted toC.aware ofD.used to51.A.bothB.oneC.itD.each52.A.bodyB.soulC.roomD.house53.A.stuckB.happyC.freeD.moved54.A.profitsB.mistakesC.improvementsD.promises55.A.supportB.moneyC.mealsD.courses56.A.forgetB.guessC.doubtD.declare57.A.statementB.rightC.spaceD.development58.A.wroteB.reportedC.sharedD.created59.A.horribleB.honestC.amusingD.amazing60.A.walk around B.build upC.stay insideD.step out of第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dunhuang Sand Painting一A Call to Cherish(珍惜)ArtDunhuang,an ancient Chinese city on the Silk Road,has 61 number of historical attractions andthe world's most treasured grotto(石窟)art.Recently,a sand painting was finished at Mount Mingsha,62(make)a sharp contrast to the surroundingdesert.As the sun rose and set,the painting gradually faded away within a day after 63(remove)canvas (over the painting.This work was accomplished by a young team of 64(artist)led by Liu Jie,an expert in solid colour sandpainting.He65(hope)the unique piece would remind people that art can easily fade away without properprotection,and said that the great culture of Dunhuang should be protected carefully."It is very meaningful to be part of this campaign to raise awareness.Hopefully,watching the 66(disappear)of the painted sand can motivate a desire to cherish what is preciousand translate it 67 action,"Liu said.The good news is 68 scientists as well as visiting scholars from across the world are drawn to the caves.Thanks to international cooperation and advanced technology,Mogao's relics have been_69(successful)preserved.All these show how Mogao has built bridges of common understanding and shareits 70 (culture)heritage with the world.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）7

C公能守再的用面省甜雨定长行三清The widespread sedentary(久坐不动的))lifestyle has become a problem inAmerie,fueling therising obesity(肥胖)rate.人rhAwanew study finds that bing surrounded by active friendscsedhfestyle get more exereise each day.Researchers at the US Military Academy found that peoplesgroupsherevalued are more likerihemLnpeopare more likely to live sedentary lifestyles without another person around to give them a boost.Theindings highlight the idea that the company a person keeps can a boost to their overall health anddirection in life.be29 of9om91a月iDr.Diana Thomas,a professor at a military school and study author said that the idea for thepreomleecmp Herdnoidrn of oebceconmihegnoreinicrcitodinanesindoisrciwiesonceimingatheschoL-Tmisisnotustualythe heandrhe imaet onThomasbelieve thathsnetereoouhere people witakethein activities that others around them are doing.Peope whoseat were gathered for the study were sptngroupbased on their physiclactivity levelsedentary,moderately and extremely active.Moderately active folks were the mostamimportant for drawing people who are sedentary to become active,and to sustain that activity.Thomascarbexplained that sedentary people would be unlikely to change their behavior when placed in a group ofimpthe extremely active,as it would seem unattainable.os3时28.Why does the author mention the rising obesity rate in the first paragraph?A32.A.To make comparisons.B.To introduce the topic193,C.To support the argument.D.To provide examples.的8有(29.What helps a sedentary person become active?33.A.Volunteering in social groups.B.Working in a caring company.C.Joining sports-loving friends.D.Giving a lonely neighbor a boost.3430.What might have caused the trend at the military school?A.Requirements from the school.B.People's natural addition to sports.BC.Social interaction within a group.D.Competition against other schools.31.Whyre xemelyctivepeopl les ncrintor.Thomas?1A0A.They have no appeal for sedentary people.B.They are unwilling to involve sedentary people.C.They themselves ofen fail tosus xercising.D.They seem like an example beyond sedentary people.ABC0高三英语第5页（共10页）

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D.Messi is likely to win World Cup again in Qatar.30.What does the underlined word"ecstasy"most probably mean?A.A state of great anger.C.A state of great pressure.31.Which is the best title for the text?B.A state of great delightD.A state of great fear.A.Victory in Qatar's Energy CityC.We are the championB.Living up to the expectationsDD.Where there is Messi,there is hopeFor those of a certain age,names such as Sir Trevor MeDonald,Kate Adie and Huw Edwardsmean the breaking ws.But younger British adults are turning away from traditional sour of newsfor what is happening in the world,choosing to refer to their TikTok.The Chinese-owned videoplatform is the fastest growing news source for UK adults,according to a survey.TikTok is used by 7%of adults for news,up from1 in2020.The growth is mainly driven byyoungaduts,with half of itsnews follwersged 24.A study on ews source the UK showedthat for teenagers aged 12-15,Instagram has defeated BBC One and BBC Two to become the mostpopular news source,closely followed by TikTok and YouTube."Teenagers today are unlikely to pick up a newspaper or tur to TV news,instead,scrolling)through their social media,"the study said.The study also showed that news organizations arehaving to compete with non-journalist TikTokers as news sources.For those who refer to news onTikTok,their main sources are other people they follow (44%),friends and family (32%),and newsorganizations(24%).The most popular official news source on TikTok is the BBC,followed by SkyNews and ITV.TikTok has more than 1 billion users worldwide and is owned by ByteDance动)，a Chinese tech company.A research indicated that TikTok was not used as a platform for serious current affairs.Only threeout of 10 people who use TikTok for news regard it as a trustworthy source.And BBC One remains themost popular news source among adults (53%),followed by ITV(35%)and then Facebook (32%),which remains the most popular social media source for news.32.According to the first paragraph,what are Sir Trevor McDonald,Kate Adie and Huw Edwards?A.Some popular actors or actresses.B.Some important officers.C.Some famous journalists.D.Some wealthy businessmen.33.Which one is the most popular news source among teenagers in Britain?A.TikTok.B.Instagram.C.YouTube.D.BBC One and BBC Two.34.What information can we get from the passage?A.The users of TikTok have grown by 7%in Britain since 2020B.Teenagers are unlikely to get up-to-date information through social media.C.TikTok has more than one billion users in Britain.D.Only 30 percent TikTokers consider TikTok a reliable news source.35.How does the author develop the passage?A.By listing examples.B.By comparing the data.C.By analyzing the cause and effect.D.By presenting questions.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选When you reoveyo feearemanyodeal wth Everyone getsoverwhelmed from time to time,but you can st do sometning to handle this negative emotion,高三年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页）

设)=m的根为则=-1十。In2a0,f(x)单调递增.则M'(x)=(x+3)e>0,(Ⅱ)证明：若选①，则由(I)知f(x)在（一∞，0）上单故函数T'(x)在（一2，十∞）上单调递增.调递增，在(0，ln2a)上单调递减，在(ln2a,+∞)上单又T'(0)=0,所以当x∈(-∞，0)时，T'(x)0,f(x)单调递增；2aln2a-aln'2a,令ln2a=t(t

全国100所名校高考专项强化卷·英语卷一参考答案【冷世女痕方【单句填空】e9,为《1.a 2.tears 3.a 4.Happiness 5.the 6.exhibition 7.privacy 8.the 9.an月110.childhoodor b【阅读A】本文介绍了如何与父母设定界限。通了11.D推断题。根据第2段最后一句可知，孩子需要和家长设定界限，变得独立自主。12.C细节题。根据第3段第2句可知，孩子对父母惯性的依赖增加了他们和家长设定界限的难度。13.A推断题。根据第4段可知，Tit通过对比来说明不同的性格特点对设定界限的影响。14.D细节题。根据最后一段可知，作者建议孩子在和父母沟通时要清楚地表达自己。【阅读B】本文主要介绍了3D食品打印技术及其益处。15.D推断题。根据第1段内容及下文可知，本段提到世界首家3D打印餐厅Food Ink是为了引出本文的话题一3D食品打印技术。16.B细节题。根据第3段第2、3句可知，3D打印食品在抗击世界范围内的饥饿问题方面的主要优势是可以大规模生产。17.D主旨大意题。根据第4段内容可知，本段主要讲述3D食品打印技术是如何做到满足不喜欢吃糊状食物的老年人的营养需求的。18.A推断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者对3D食品打印技术的未来充满信心【完形填空】越南的Ngoc Anh在了解气候危机后从非法伐木工转变为森林导游19.D根据carry 100-kilogram logs可知，由于大量树木被欣伐，森林以很快的速度变得稀疏。20.C但是大量降雨和洪水逐渐破坏了他所在的社区。21.B在了解了气候危机后，Ngoc换了工作。22.A Ngoc Anh之前是一名伐木工。23.C由下文的tourists可知，此处指Ngoc Anh现在是一名导游24.A“我会告诉游客这样的树非常珍贵，因为森林里的树木已经所剩无几了。”25.D全球森林观察组织估计，从2001到2020年，越南损失了大约三百万公顷的森林植被。26.C27.B这些损失大部分是由伐木造成的。28.D2007年，政府开始采取了更多的措施阻止非法伐木活动，这些措施延缓了森林被毁坏的速度。29.C种快样数烟物设图多30.C越南也加人了一项国际承诺31.B Ngoc Anh和其他导游一起在森林小径上巡逻以赶走偷伐树木者。32.A Ngoc Anh现在赚得没有以前一半多。33.D他希望随着越南旅游业的复苏，他能赚更多钱。卷一参考答案第1页（共2页）(23新高考·ZXQH·英语·Y

金学导航听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。16.What will the woman do to save water?6.How did the woman think of the insect house?A.Fix leaking taps.模拟版·英语(10-3)A.Interesting.B.Terrible.C.Boring.B.Wash clothes by hand.命题：北京金学教育中心英语研究室7.Which animal does the woman like best?C.Reuse water for washing vegetables.审定：中央教科所《教育文摘周报》社A.Monkeys.B.RabbitsC.Sheep.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。听第7段材料，回答第8一9题。(试卷总分150分考试时间120分钟)17.Who is Hugh leaving a message to?8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Her close friend.题号三四总分合分人复分人A.Partners.B.Her roommate.得分B.Interviewer and intervieweeC.Her new neighbor.得分评卷人C.Teacher and student.第一部分。听力（共两节，满分30分】18.What is the disadvantage of the products in Pall Mart?9.What does the woman mean?A.Bad quality.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.The show is unexpectedly bad.B.Lack of diversity听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项B.They'd better plan a follow-up.C.High price.中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅C.Their costumes are not suitable for the show读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。19.Which store specializes in organic products?听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。1.Where was the dog found?A.Pall Mart.10.Why did the man grow a moustache before cycling?A.In the park.A.To give audience a special look.B.Food Co-op.B.Outside a butcher's.C.Whole Nourishment.B.To enable relatives and friends to recognize him.C.In the woman's house.20.Why are the prices of the products in Food Co-op lower?2.What does the woman advise the man to do?C.To scare passers-by during the cycling.A.Because it offers various food.A.Buy a table tennis bat in a shop.11.What happened to the man in Romania?B.Because it doesn't offer any discountB.Wait for the table tennis until WednesdayA.He hurt his ankles.C.Because it is managed by some volunteers.C.Phone directly the top to ask the problem.B.He got a backache3.What are the two speakers talking about?C.He developed a serious stomachache得分评卷人游第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A.Current policemen.12.Where is the man now probably?29B.Bad skills about actors.A.In Singapore.B.In New Zealand.C.In Britain.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）C.The characters in the film.听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项」234.How will the man go to school tomorrow?13.What is most water used for according to the man?A.Ride his father's bike.A.Crop growth for people to eat.Unlike other major destinations,Rome doesn't have a huge number ofB.Take the school bus.B.Industrial development for profitshostels().In fact,there are less than 40 listed on Hostelworld.So we'veC.Go there on foot instead of riding a bike.C.Domestic use for individual to live.analyzed each hostel to bring you detailed information about hostels in Rome.5.What's the mother's idea?14.What has the man's team been busy these days?TYPICALROMEHOSTELPRICESA.Her son should make a decision by himselfA.Calculating how much water we haveHostels in Rome are generally reasonably priced.Most hostelsB.Her son shouldn't break away from her.B.Investigating the ways of using water.regardless of quality,will start around e25~E32/night in the summer.C.Her son should choose a university away from homeC.Questioning some experts from different fields.You might be able to find some around e20/night but those are tough to第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）15.What was the theme of World Water Day in 2020?snag(抢先获得).The cheapest hostels will cost around€I8/night--butth听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小A.Leaving No One Behind.don't expect very good quality.题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读B.Water and Climate Change.Check Hostelworld to get exact prices for your dates as prices arean两遍。C.Valuing Water.always varying.【金学导航·模拟卷·2023届高三英语试题（含听力）（三）·D区专用·第1页（共4页）】