58.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们每天早上都愉快地和我打招呼，因为他们看到了我内在的热情。A.respect尊重；B.comfort安慰；C.greet打招呼；D.appreciate欣赏。根据上文“cheerfully each morning”可知每天早上见面打招呼，故选C。59.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.peace和；B.voice声音；C.spark热情；D.conflict冲突。根据下文“The person who works to make himself into the best personhe can be.”可知是看到我内心的热情、内心的小火苗。故选C。60.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一年给了我新的活力。A.interest兴趣；B.life生命，生活；C.experience经历；D.burden负担。根据前文作者的经历可知，这一年给了作者新的活力，breathe new life into sth.意为“（给某事物）带来起色，注入活力”，故选B。第二节61,were working考查时态：过去进行时。62.coming考查非谓语：现在分词作补语。63.majority考查词性变换：形容词一名词。64,and考查连词。65.was reported考查语态。66.a考查冠词。67.hat考查表语从句。68.had had考查虚拟语气。69.in考查介词，固定搭配。70.Hopefully考查构词法（名词一副词）。听力原文Text 1M:Hey,Claire.What's up?You look worried about something.W:Oh,Joseph!I have a physics test this afternoon and I haven't studied enough!I hope I don't fail!M:Hey,don't panic.You still have some time.Let me help you study some more.I'm good atphysics.Text 2W:When does Jane plan to come?I haven't seen her for ages.英语参考答案·第7页（共10页）

英语试题答案听力1-5 CABCA6-10 BCABA11-15 ABCCB16-20 CACBA21-23 DDC 24-27 CDAB 28-31 DDCA 32-35 DAAD 36-40 GDBAF完型41-45 BCCBD46-50 DDCAB51-55 CBDAD语篇填空56.was announced57.an58.began59.themselves60.younger61.whose 62.commitment63.t064.conducting65.appropriately应用文写作NoticeGood news for you all.In order to make us get well-prepared for our future careerearlier,we have invited Thomas,who is in charge of the HR department of a foreigncompany,to give us a lecture about career planning.The lecture will be held in the hall of our school from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm this Fridayafternoon,during which time,Thomas will talk about various jobs we'll meet in our lifeand what important qualities and abilities we should possess to satisfy the requirements ofthe job market.After the lecture,you're welcome to raise questions.Don't miss the golden chance.We'll see you this Friday afternoon.The English Club读后续写When Teacher's Day came around,Hamed had a plan.It was the tradition of theschool to have a concert for the teachers.Every class had to contribute an item.Hamedconvinced the class to let Mohi perform.Short of ideas,the class agreed.On the day of theconcert,both the teachers and students were surprised to see the school's clumsieststudent walking on stage with a violin.When he started to play,the audience fell silent.Jaws dropped.As the last note ended,there was a moment of silence.Then the audience erupted intothunderous applause.After the performance,shy and silent as Mohi was,he gave Hameda big hug.Love may be silent,but it was always there.Since then,Mohi and Hamed havebeen best friends.With the encouragement of Hamed,Mohi has pursued his dream ofbeing a musician.Not only do friends keep us company but also help us to be a better self.

8.如图，在三棱柱ABC-A1BC中，AA1⊥底面ABC,AB=BC=CA=AA1,点D是棱AA1上的点，AD=AA,若截面BDC,分这个棱柱为两部分，则这两部分的体积比为A.1:2C.4:9B.4:5D.5:7二、选择题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求全部选对的得5分，部分选对的得2分，有选错的得0分。9.已知点P,Q,R,S分别在正方体的四条棱上，并且是所在棱的中点，则下列各图中，直线PQ与RS是行直线的是10.根据小红家2022年全年用电量（单位：度）和该月的用电量占年总用电量的百分比，绘制出如图所示的双层饼图.根据双层饼图，下列说法正确的是12月：6%1月：511月：2月：5%、3月：6%第一季度1604月：6%10月：12%第四季度28%第二季度5月：9%第三季度30%9月：12%6月：11%8月：10%7月：8%A.2022年第二季度的用电量为260度C.2022年11月的用电量为100度B.2022年下半年的总用电量为500度D.2022年12个月的月用电量的中位数为80度11.已知圆M:x2+y2-6y十5=0，圆N:x2+y+2y-8=0,直线L:3x-4y十m=0,则下列说法正确的是A.圆N的圆心为(0,1)B.圆M与圆N相交C.当圆M与直线1相切时，则m=2D.当m=7时，圆M与直线l相交所得的弦长为2312.已知4，=1×2+1×2+…+1×2+2×2+2X23+…+2×2+22×2+2×2+…+2×2”十…十2"-1×2”，则下列说法正确的是A.a1=1Ba.-号·2m-21+号C.数列{an}(n∈N*)为等比数列D.数列(a,(n∈N)的前n项和S,=4g-2+30+2039数学试题第2页（共4页）

W:Well.The house is in a mess.Now I have to tidy it forM:A 10000 spending limit.several hours.W:Alright.We'll give you one gold card with a $10 000Text 5spending limit.Now you need to save a minimum ofW:Sir,are you sure this is the right size for your wife?250 into it.M:I'm not sure,it's just a guess!I just want to give her aM:OK,here you are.Now I need the formsurprising birthday gift.Text 9W:OK.I can print a present receipt so she can bring itM:Anne,how old were you when you got your first job?back to change the size if she needs to.W:I was 16 but actually the manager,my father's friend,Text 6wouldn't hire me because I was under legal working ageW:Jack,the life is very different from it was in my countryin California.So I just stayed there for learning in hisAmerica and my grandmother's living place,England.factory.How about you?M:The same in New Zealand.M:15.I'm from North Carolina in the States.And here,youW:One thing that's really obvious is bottled water.When Ican legally work at 14.I worked as a DJ.grew up,there was no such thing as bottled water.YouW:Amazing.What's your most interesting job during thegot water from a tap.years?M:Yeah.M:Once I did test drive for a company.I had to ride aroundW:When bottled water first appeared in my country,Iwith people telling them about the vehicles.It's difficultwas 14.to memorize information about cars.But it's fun going toM:A bit later in New Zealand.different cities in the US.W:I remember when people were first drinking bottledW:Nice.I worked as a book shop assistant when I was inwater,how strange they seemed!college.Staying there,I read all books I'm interested inM:Well,the water was very clean,also the tap water wasand shared opinions with customers.That's reallyclean.So,there's no reason for that.interesting.W:The rivers used to be clean,but they're not now.Mm...M:Sounds it occupied much time.it's a bit sad.W:Yeah,if you don't control time.But when I came backText 7to the campus,I focused on my major.W:Adam,how is your usual life in the morning?Text 10M:Well,I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.,then take the busHow many hours of sleep do health experts recommendat 7:00.I have a meeting at 8:30,which will lastthat teenagers should get every night?To function their best,40 minutes,to discuss how to design better computerexperts say teenagers need at least nine hours of sleep everyprograms.W:Wonderful.What about the life after work?night.But your kids don't have so much.Right?A numberM:Oh,returning home around 5:30,I cook while my wife,of surveys have found that a relatively small percentage ofJulia,plays with the kids.After dinner we tell themteenagers,between 13 and 15 percent,are getting eight andstories.a half to nine hours of sleep every night.Most of them getW:Do you work on your website at home?less.That's not good for their grades,athletic performance,M:Yeah,after the kids go to bed,I work on my website.and how they look and feel.So,what's keeping all of themW:Well,it sounds it's important to live a balanced life.awake at night?Dr.Dhani Jones helps us answer it with theM:Yeah.I enjoy what I do,also set aside time for thelight.According to their introduction,electric lights havefamilyText 8driven people awake when we live,work and play in theW:Welcome to the Grammar Bank.How can I help you?brightness.But is all of this light a good thing?Or is itM:I'd like to open a bank account.actually causing us to lose sleep?Dr.Bazil from New YorkW:What kind of account would you like to open?A savingsPresbyterian Hospital thinks it absolutely makes us lessaccount or a checking account?sleep.When homework is there,light is right there,andM:No idea.I just need a credit card.they'll work with the light on.Besides,phones are theW:OK.That's a checking account.We will have you fillbiggest problem.Our phones and computers give off light,out an application form.M:No problem.mainly blue light and we think that light can also affect ourW:How much of a credit limit are you looking for?children's ability to sleep.一英语·答60

C.How to py fo thir.childrenuhfuture thor chihvefterg25:What son,we leam from Paragcaph 67:omte bsino.AInteto students are looked down upon atversitiBSome universities ony ofer financial aid to locastudentsC.International students cn't get financial aid at most universitiesD.Therearestnictnlesabhoutinancialaidforintematioalstadentssineirglain.is26.Who can receive the Freeman Scholarship?入.3i:69f右A.Tony,an American:who,has applied for financial aid.B.-Susan,a Chinese girl who is gifted in mathematicsC.Ann,a Japanese girl who'plays.music.0iJi月tiy3.D.Joe,a Canadian who plays basketballiverywell27.What is the best:title of the text?、w,n产污.人A.School system in'western.countries.obon 9 iB.College tuition cost at home and abroad.CHow-to pay for the.foreign college education?D.How.to apply for financial aid for:local students?;.C….g3wNeaily 40 yersg,PeterHariso,amarine ecologist witessed the first recorded largescalecoral bleaching(珊瑚白化)event.Diving in the Great Baitier Reef(犬堡礁)，he was shocked by出e'scene before himThe reef was made'up of healthy coralsand badly bleached white oralike thebeginning of a ghost city,he says.Just moriths before;theame site wasfilled withcolorful topicali论：.·frr，gli'oiii e su ei w shien acoro2-Mmyfurof corhd een rebeledadicdeti.“nand高ad8 me awar8 of jus how ak th8'68i品a时a.分TuodCoral xists together with photosynthetic agae(),which live in its tissues anid provide03sentaluritioand coloration).But high temperatures and other sressescn tuae poisonous.l ane,GoWhen this occs,the algac may dieor be removed by the coral,process known sbleaching be-5t8。74nid!Ja ncause the coral'sclea tissue and white calcum.carbonate skeleton(族酸钙骨骼are exposed.Ifthe。2ni!fi;00can't rsablis itsavec-10ic tinail jont olite:lTaewispreaddecsinictioaHani6oasawin1982wmsge9egoar2y,agtiasc9eegthand the ext.In1997 and 1998 the pheriomenonWithriing temperaturs,pollution,Ypind ther dangers,arrison's ghost cities are xpandinScientists suppose that about four decades a svere bleaching occueduhlygiving coras tie toBut bleaching.cvents arecomingtveryyandin some places soon they.could begin to happen annually."The absolute key is dealing with globalwaring saysstTerry:Hughes"No高三英语试卷第3页（失8）0

=521.(1)c2=a2+b2,解得a=√5b=2V3心双曲线C的方程为女上312=1.3分44=1a2(2)设过点P的直线l的方程为y-2=k(x-2)~当直线1与圆0相切时，有2-2州.4分Vk2+1转化整理为：(r2-4)k2+8k+(r2-4)=0.(※)①k,k2是（※）方程的两个根，.kk2=一为定值6分2-481圆0的面积为九，P=代入※方程可求得乃=3直线PA,PB的方程分别为y-2=x-2)和y-2=3(x-2):y-2=30x-262x2 y2→35r2-8x-124=0,x4xp=42=-124与35、>xA358分=1312y-2=3(x-2)同理22今5x-24x+280,·8p=x82=5→B=145’9分312P4-i+好小gi0,P网+6a-手010分设PA,PB切圆O于M,N,则sin∠MPO=Op=5cos∠MP0=2v5r 5.sin∠MPN=sin2∠MPO=2sin∠MPOcos∠MPO=5’4∴.Sin∠APB=5y…。。。。。.11分s-4n∠8-0i04_704517512分高二数学学科答案第4页共5页

①仿生学运用了类比推理的思维方法②类比推理的思维方法是科技发明的基础③类比推理是不能得到真结论的或然推理④仿生不是简单地模仿，而是辩证的否定A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共52分。17.阅读材料，完成下列要求。（14分)一个国家实行什么样的主义，关键要看这个主义能否解决这个国家面临的历史性课题。一个国家的社会制度好不好，关键要看这种制度是否有利于这个国家的经济社会发展和人民生活水提高。一个国家的发展道路合不合适，只有这个国家的人民才最有发言权。历史和现实证明，中国特色社会主义是焕发科学社会主义生机活力的中国实践，是创造人民美好生活的伟大事业。中国特色社会主义以其生动实践和伟大成就、以其独特魅力和巨大优越性，生动回答了中国特色社会主义为什么“好”这个重大问题。结合材料，运用《中国特色社会主义》的有关知识，分析中国特色社会主义“好”的原因。18.阅读材料，完成下列要求。(6分)电子烟是一种模仿卷烟的电子产品，有着与卷烟一样的外观、烟雾、味道和感觉，它虽不含焦油，但仍含有其他多种致癌物质。世界卫生组织专门对电子烟进行了研究，并得出了明确的结论：电子烟有害公共健康，更不是戒烟的手段，必须对其加强管制，杜绝对青少年和非吸烟者产生危害。2022年3月11日，国家烟草专卖局发布《电子烟管理办法》，提出禁止向未成年人出售电子烟产品，并且禁止销售除烟草口味外的调味电子烟。2022年8月，某市公安局开展夏季治安整治行动，查获假冒注册商标的ESCOBARS、ELFBAR等3个品牌的电子烟成品1.87万支及生产设备、原材料一批，抓获涉案人员5人，成品电子烟货值315.1万元，涉案金额5000万余元。结合材料，运用《法律与生活》的知识，分析公安部门执法的依据。19.阅读材料，完成下列要求。（18分)材料一中华儿女自古敬仰精忠报国、以身许国、家国天下等爱国行为和精神。司马迁“常思奋不顾身，而殉国家之急”的凛然，林则徐“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之”的担当，赵一曼“未惜头颅新故国，甘将热血沃中华”的气节，万步炎“国之所需，吾之所向”的担当…在中华民族绵延发展的历史长河中，爱国主义始终是激昂的主旋律，激励着一代代中华儿女自强不息、不懈奋斗。(1)结合材料一，运用“文化传承与文化创新”的知识，分析爱国情感对中华民族伟大复兴的作用。(6分》材料二我国宪法明确规定，国家要在人民中进行爱国主义教育。将爱国主义教育纳入国民教育体系，建立爱国主义教育相关课程联动机制，利用红色资源、文化遗产、爱国主义教育基地和文化场馆等开展爱国主义教育…2023年6月，爱国主义教育法草案首次提请十四届全国人大常委会第三次会议审议。【高三思想政治第5页（共6页）】·24-18C·

21.2022年11月17日，第77届联合国大会就安理会改革问题举行全体会议。中国代表就联合国安理会改革提出：非洲54个国家占会员国总数的近三分之一，但在安理会代表性严重不足。安理会改革要体现公正义，必须切实增加发展中国家的代表性和发言权，纠正非洲历史不公，让更多外交政策独立、乘持公正立场的中小国家有机会进入安理会，等参与决策。联合国成立70多年来，联合国会员国数量已从1945年最初的51个增加到了现在的193个，增加的会员国绝大多数是发展中国家，同时，安理会审议的大多数问题都涉及发展中国家。据此，有人推断，随着更多发展中国家进入安理会并发挥更大作用，安理会改革必定会取得成功。“据此，有人推断，随着更多发展中国家进入安理会并发挥更大作用，安理会改革必定会取得成功。”运用“演绎推理方法”和“超前思维”的知识，对该推断能否成立进行分析。(6分)第8页共8页扫描全能王创建

21.2022年11月17日，第77届联合国大会就安理会改革问题举行全体会议。中国代表就联合国安理会改革提出：非洲54个国家占会员国总数的近三分之一，但在安理会代表性严重不足。安理会改革要体现公正义，必须切实增加发展中国家的代表性和发言权，纠正非洲历史不公，让更多外交政策独立、乘持公正立场的中小国家有机会进入安理会，等参与决策。联合国成立70多年来，联合国会员国数量已从1945年最初的51个增加到了现在的193个，增加的会员国绝大多数是发展中国家，同时，安理会审议的大多数问题都涉及发展中国家。据此，有人推断，随着更多发展中国家进入安理会并发挥更大作用，安理会改革必定会取得成功。“据此，有人推断，随着更多发展中国家进入安理会并发挥更大作用，安理会改革必定会取得成功。”运用“演绎推理方法”和“超前思维”的知识，对该推断能否成立进行分析。(6分)第8页共8页扫描全能王创建

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