未来的企业应该着眼于长远的稳定和成功，不能急功近利。【语块积累】①move fast andbreak things快速行动，打破常规②a zero-sum game零和博弈（在商业竞争中，这种思维方式将商业交易视为一种非赢即输的对抗，一方的胜利必然意味着另一方的失败，体现了其极端的竞争态度。)③focus on growth at any and all costs不惜一切代价致力于追求增长④ at the expense of long-term stability以牺牲长期稳定性为代价 the rise of artificial intelligence人工智能的崛起stockdrop股价下跌interrupt its model for growth 破坏其增长模式⑧a newmentality一种新的思维方式9face anuphillbattle面临逆风挑战①markets prioritize short-term decision-making市场优先考虑短期决策①1meet the next quarter's expectations 满足下一个季度的期望(12submit to short-term pressures屈服于短期压力attention-grabbing headlines and breaking news吸引眼球的标题和突发新闻(14)long-term sustainability长期可持续性28. A。理解具体信息。根据第二段 But it focuses on growth at any and all costs,often at theexpense of long-term stability.可知，这种商业模式注重短期的成功和快速的增长，甚至不惜牺牲长期稳定性，因此，其核心特征是追求即时收益。29.C。推断。作者通过在线教育公司Chegg 的例子说明，尽管其在短期内可能取得了成功，但随着免费的AI工具的出现，其商业模式被迅速颠覆，股价暴跌。这是为了证明本段的中心观点：急功近利的商业模式不会有长远的稳定性。[干扰项分析]A.Education companies are badly affected by AI tools．（教育公司受 AI 工具影响很大。）文章公司因新技术的冲击而面临长期稳定性的挑战，并不是单纯强调教育行业受到AI的影响。B.Long-term growth is impossible without ChatGPT．（没有 ChatGPT 的助力，长期增长是不可能的。)Chegg的例子是用来说明AI工具如何破坏依赖短期思维的公司，而不是说ChatGPT是实现长期增长的必要条件。D.Being competitive doesn't make a company successful．（有竞争力并不能使公司成功。）Chegg的例子是用来说明AI工具对某些公司急功近利的业务模式的破坏性，而不是用来说明竞争本身的问题。30.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段Andyet...there's sufficientevidence to suggest it hassubmitted to short-term pressures..drive immediate engagement.可知，作者认为媒体已经屈从于短期盈利的压力，用耸人听闻的新闻标题来吸引眼球。
18.（17分）某机床厂今年年初用100万元购入一台数控机床，并立即投入生产使用.已知该机床在使用过程中所需要的各种支出费用总和t（单位：万元）与使用时间x（xEN*，x≤20，单位：年）之间满足函数关系式t=2x²十8x，该机床每年的生产总收入为50万元.设使用x年后数控机床的盈利额为万元（盈利额等于总收人减去购买成本及所有使用支出费用）.答案解析网（1)写出y与x之间的函数关系式；（2）从第几年开始，该机床开始盈利（盈利额为正值）？（3）该机床使用过程中，已知年均折旧率为4%（固定资产使用1年后，价值的损耗与前一年价值的比率）.现对该机床的处理方案有两种：答案解析网第一方案：当盈利额达到最大值时，再将该机床卖出；第二方案：当年均盈利额达到最大值时，再将该机床卖出.答案解析网哪种处理方案较为合理？请说明理由.答案解析网（参考数据：0.967≈0.751，0.96°~0.721，0.969~0.693，0.9610～0.665）答案解析网数学·单元检测卷（二）5/6页
二、非选择题（本大题共4小题，共52分，把答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置，在试题走出了一条符合国情、适应时代要求的能源转型之路，有力支撑了美丽中国建设。党的十八大以来，我国在“四个革命、一个合作”能源安全新战略指引下④“器乐以技巧见长，声乐以情感见长”是通过归纳推理得出的结论②④2④D.“陕北女子”因为是注册商标，所以才受法律保护思想政治·第5页（共8页）④粮油调料经销部未经许可侵犯了Y公司的商标权②“陕北女子”注册满10年后应当归全社会共有②“表现形式”是“器乐”和“声乐”的定义项③声乐的概念通过揭示其本质属性来反映“声乐”C. ②③，“器乐”和“声乐”是反对关系3②①所涉民事法律关系的客体是商标17.（16分）阅读材料，完成下列要求。B.①④①从外延上看，卷上作答无效）材料一断深入。A.①③A.①
09:544.205G>PC【解析】材料指出唐代寒食节假期不仅适用于各级管更，民间暂停劳作，连士卒和犯人也享当时的士人注重对社有假期（犯人行动受限），可见休假制度覆盖官吏、民众、军人、罪犯等不同群体，尤其对25【答案】A特殊群体如犯人给予一定关怀，体现制度设计的人性化，故选B项；唐律虽规定官吏休假，【解析】根据题干识材料“故智者之养生项：材料仅提及休假现象，未涉及商业繁荣与休假制度之间的因果关系，无法推断休假缘憔悴伤也”体现的是于商业发展，排除C项；军士和刑徒纳入休假确实存在，但仅凭这一点不能缓解社会矛盾，的影响，说明的是中排除D项。项：辨证论治包括辨21【答案】D学对疾病的一种特殊【解析】根据本题主题干的设问词，可知这是推断题。根据材料时间信息可知准确时空是：中医的影响，排除I魏普南北朝时期（中国）。根据材料并结合所学知识，九品中正制以出身、门第作为选拔人26【答案】才的标准，造成士族垄断官场，而“拔寒素”是以德、才为标准，有利于寒门子弟入仕，故“拔（1）背景：土地兼(6分）上削弱了士族对官场的垄断，但并未打破，排除A项；材料选官变化与加强皇权的天人感影响：扩大了垦田面应无关，排除B项；“拔寒素”有利于促进社会阶级关系的变动，排除C项。故选D项。化了中央集权；未改22【答案】B（2）中华优秀传统【解析】根据题干设问词，可知这是本质题。根据本题时间信息可知准确时空是唐代时期27【答案】的中国。从材料可知，唐代前期租庸调制规定丁男年纳粟二石等，而西州百姓每丁仅纳租（1）变化趋势：前期逐六斗、蝶布一匹，赋税缴纳标准与内地不同；均田制下口分田不准卖，但在吐鲁番当地官增长原因：国家统府允许农民把口分田出卖或抵押。这说明唐朝在管理西域时，没有完全照搬内地政策，而之治和是根据西域实际情况进行调整，政策较为灵活，B项正确；“因俗而治"强调依据当地俗进（2）作用：改变人口分行治理，材料主要体现的是政策在赋税和土地管理方面的调整，未突出依据当地俗，排文化交流或除A项；材料主要围绕唐朝对西域地区的管理政策，未涉及国家统一局面相关内容，排除分，任意出C项；材料中官府允许农民进行口分田的出卖或抵押等行为，不能表明政府对西域控制逐28.示例一：论题：渐削弱，而是体现管理政策的灵活性，排除D项。故选B项。论述：根据我国学者23【答案】A时间在200年上下，：【解析】根据题干设问词，可知是本质题。据本题时间信息可知准确时空是：东晋（中国）。200年左右就会发生大规根据材料可知，玄学发展到东普初年已至义理停滞的临界点，再无新义可释，但玄学家们因为一个新王朝建立之对佛经的研究有利于补充和丰富玄学内涵，这体现了本土文化对外来思想的整合能力，A展到足以引起社会大波项正确；材料主要体现的是佛学对玄学家的折服，强调佛学的影响力，而非社会动荡削弱朝的波动间期不同。一：了传统文化的优势，排除B项；结合所学知识可知，魏普时期，儒学仍是社会的正统思想，隋二朝就属此类。二是排除C项；“普遍支持”说法过于夸大，排除D项。故选A项。元二朝就属此类。此外24【答案】D从主要社会波动的周【解析】据本题主题干的设问词，可知这是推断题。据本题时间信息可知准确时空是：东隔时间一般在200年左普（中国）。根据材料“是由于他们对于自然有一股新鲜发现时身入化境浓酣忘我的趣味”正也会影响波动的改变。是在这种深厚的自然体验下"可知，东普的诗人、书法家将自己与自然融合，创造出优秀的示例二：论题：中国作品，体现了这些人通过与自然结合抒发个人情感，扩大情绪影响，D项正确；融入玄思论述：第一，自然灾注重自己本身的思考，材料强调与自然的结合，抒发个人情感，排除A项；佛教自两汉之种自然灾害的发生具有际传入中国，对本土道教和儒学的发展产生深刻影响，但是材料侧重的是魏普学者的创作在金，攘；水，毁；木受自然影响，没有体现佛教思想，排除B项；结合所学，魏普时期，政治黑暗、社会动荡，会生产力水低，抵抗亡和社会生产力的大倒退。所以，中国历史上的气候周期是构成经济周期波动的基本原因第二，周期性的土地兼并和农民战争，中国地主制经济最大的特点就是土地可以自由买买。一般来讲，在王朝初期，由于农民战争和人口的减少，土地相对丰裕，可以实行土地的再分配，造成大批自耕农。为了维护这种自耕体制，封建统治者不允许土地买卖。但是，存网盘页面管理转Word笔记标注
↑u/(m·s²)1511630066961t/s1530HH2升第一个H响盒子。若沙盒树的身与上升第二个H的均速度之比为5：12度向四周激射出去，则烧HH与整个上升过程的均速度之比为10：172H与整个上升过程的均速度之比为17：242为L的家走去，乙的行走人起点出发后经时间t第数字计时器光电门1遮光条0滑块光电门2气垫导轨连气源刻度尺槽码（1）槽码牵引着滑块先后通过两个光电门，配套的数字计时器记录了遮光条通过第一个光电18门的时间△t#=0.040s，通过第二个光电门的时间△t2=0.010s，遮光条从开始遮住第9m/s，滑块的加速度大小为的四个选项中，有多项符一个光电门到开始遮住第二个光电门的时间间隔为1.500s，已知遮光条的宽度为2.00cm，0分。则滑块通过第一个光电门的速度大小为经提到，加速度是力学中G（结果均保留两位小数）·…·…·但初学者往往对它是A.使滑块的释放点更靠近光电门B.换用宽度更宽的遮光条C.换用宽度更窄的遮光条【高一物理第3页（共6页）】
C.同一叶肉细胞内.C产生D.F能加工蛋白质，与E5.人的肝脏具有强大的再生合题目要求的。姓名代谢过程中，肝细胞内产体，其遗传物质如表所示。下列相关叙述错误的基和纤维化、引发肝硬化。A.肝细胞有92条染色反应①:2NO（g）2N0（g）+02（g)△H0到容量瓶中配成100作指示剂，用0.20030.00mL则该产16.（15分）根据所学知识t/min3I.已知x.Y、Z、W0245件下它们之间的相互c(NO）/(mol·L-1)0.1600.1130.0800.0550.0400.0320.032下列说法正确的是DAAAD弥BCCDA（1）若X是一种碱B.若升高温度，衡时c（N2O4）增大BDBC①写出反应X若k正=k，衡时c（NO2）=c（N2O4）②将气体W、盐（反应后溶二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共58分。数表示）。（2）若W是氯碱①写出反应易水解，生成TiO2和HCI。某小组同学利用如图装置（夹持装置已略去）在实验室制备②W的电子2C+l+T02TccOTiCl.封Ⅱ.离子反应是浓盐酸学等领域。某碱石灰电炉Mg²+、Ba²+Z耐高温陶瓷管向两份体积地MnO2H[CuCl]溶液分散有TiO2和碳生成且相关冰盐水粉末的石棉绒GBA已知：①H[CuCl2溶液可用于吸收CO；Mn0cl（)=Mncl0②CCL4的沸点为76.8℃。MO+4H+2分液漏斗线回答下列问题：写出装置A中发生反应的离子方程式：吸收反运的Ca月时方止toh已知：Z（1）仪器a的名称为装置F的作用是（3）溶液（2）装置C中的药品为H504符号（3）组装好仪器后，首先进行的操作是（4）溶（4）在装置D中C、CI与TiO发生反应，除生成TiCI外还有CO生成，写出该反应的化学b方程式：Tio+2d2+2.CTicl4+2co（5）在装置D的反应中有杂质CCL（由C与Cl化合而成）生成，为进一步提纯TiCL，可采取的方法有【高三化学第5页（共8页）】
3.种类繁多的原核生物和真核生物对人类的生活会产生不同的影响，如支原体可引起支气管一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是施莱登和施旺，下列有关细胞学说的叙述，错误B.“使用高倍显微镜观察几种细胞”实验中，可观察到动物细胞内的核糖体C.“使用高倍显微镜观察几种细胞”实验中，用蒸馏水稀释鸡血并制成装片D.由低倍物镜转换到高倍物镜后，视野亮度变暗，细胞变大，细胞数目变少A.若观察的细胞较大，在高倍镜下容易找到，则可直接使用高倍物镜观察炎，蓝细菌过度繁殖影响水质，酵母菌可用于酿酒。下列叙述错误的是C.耐格里观察植物分生区细胞，发现新细胞的产生是细胞分裂的结果D.细胞学说揭示了所有生物具有统一性，从而阐明了生物界的统一性2025—2026学年（上）高一年级秋季检测生物学试题第1页（共8页）生物学3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。1.细胞学说的建立者主要是两位科学家2.下列关于高倍显微镜的叙述，正确的是贴在答题卡上的指定位置。上。写在本试卷上无效。符合题目要求的。HH考生注意：的是新订装
)62. Which of the following can be the best title?A.Face ArtB.Traditional PaintersC. Wall PaintingsD.Tribal CelebrationsCWhen we hear the word “ sport”,we usually think of football, basketball, the Olympic Games. andthings like that. But isn't a sport more than that? Different people have different answers.Many people think that a sport must be hard for your body, But what about if you only need to think?Look at chess.There are chess competitions and chess stars. So is chess a sport? And do you need to bestrong and fit to take part in a sport? What about Olympic shooting? You don't have to be strong to do that.One thing all sports need is skill. A skill is something special you can do better than others. It is often athing you learn,but some people have natuial skills. Most people can learn to play football.But to be a reallygood football player, you need to be naturally quick and move well.Then there arehobbies,Hobbies are special activitiesthatweliketo spend our time doingwhenwearen't working. So a sport can be a hobby, but not all hobbies are sports. Painting and cooking areIf your hobby is looking.after your garden, people don't call it a sport. But if yqu climbhobbies.mountains—if you're a mountaineer(登山运动员）—many people will say you're taking part in asport.Maybe that's because mountairieers compete—in other words, they try to do better than other climbers.Finally, what are games? Football is a game-but chess, video games, and hide and seek are games, too,each with its own rules. Is a game something we do just for fun? That's also true for hobbies. And somegames are clearly sports, but people don't agree about others.There are different activities,For some，you have tobefit and strong.For others,youhave tobesmartOr quick, But are they sports, games or hobbies?You decide.)3.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Arule.B. A skill.C.A garden.D.A competition)64. Why do many people think mountain climbing can be a sport?A.Because mountain climbers compete.B.Because mountain climbers have fun.C.Because mountain climbing is their hobby.D.Because mountain climbing doesn't need skills."in Paragraph 4.65.Choose thebest sentence tofill in the blank“A.Butfewpeopledothem after sports.B. And they need some natural skills,C. But no one calls those things sports.D. And people spend their free time onthem.)66. What do we know about games according to the passage?A.People have to bestrong to do themB. They are less interesting than hobbies.C.They are things people need to learnD.Most of them have their own rules.)67.What is the topic of thepassage?A.Success.B.Sports.C.Family.D.Olympics.DWhen I was a boy,my family would sometimes get together at my great-aunt's tinyhouse over the summer,knowwe are all one and a big,beautiful familyDuring these times,the adultswouldcrowd togetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentable and onthefrontporch(I]J)totalk andcatchupon eachother's lives.All of uskidswouldbesent out tothefrontyard to play.Those were the days before video games and smartphones, so we often ended up playing a goodold-fashioned game of tag(捉人).I remember one of those times especially.I was the youngest and smallestofall thekidsthere,soIgotcaughtfirst andcouldn't catch anyone else.Although I tried my best to chase after my brothers and sisters ,they were all too fast for me,I became八年级英语试卷第6页共8页
23:32%8第6页/共24页6/24学科网6组卷网increase the productivity ofrice If regular farming requires an investment (投资额) of $600 for 6,000 kg of rice,Mallikarjun invests only S300 to obtain the same output Efforts by Mallikarjun in rainwater harvesting throughlakes and open wellsforincreased groundwater and raising awaless among other farmers of themisuse ofpesticides and fieldmanagement have alsobeen appreciated.He alsorecommends using techniquesresearched byagriculturaluniversitiesto deal with stubble(残梗)in the fields instead of burning stubble(然后，他实践了水稻集约化系统（SRI）耕作方法，以提高水稻的生产力。如果常规农业需要投资600美元来生产6000公斤大米，Mallikarjun只需要投资 300美元就能获得同样的产量。Mallikarjun 在通过湖泊和露天水井收集雨水以增加地下水和提高其他农民对滥用农药和田间管理的认识方面所作的努力也受到赞赏。他还建议使用农业大学研究的技术来处理田间的残茬，而不是焚烧残茬)”可知，常规农业需要投资600美元来生产6000公斤大米，Mallikarjun只需要投资300美元就能获得同样的产量，所以Mallikarjun的耕作方法揭示了创新技术的有效性。故选D项【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Mallikarjun manages the fields on his own, without employees, and he follows a12-hour work scheduleawakening at 4am. to feed sheep,goats and cows before going to the fam.The softwareengineer-turned-farmer has also launched an organic shop, where he sells the produce of farmers from his village."Organic farming helps the environment,” he describes. “Small famers must start small to maintain organicagriculture and theirlivelihoods as well"(Mallikarjun 自己管理田地，没有员工，他遵循 12小时的工作时间表一早上4点起床，喂绵羊、山羊和奶牛，然后去农场。这位软件工程师出身的农民还开了一家有机商店，在那里出售他村里农民的产品。“有机农业有利于环境，”他说。“小农户必须从小做起，以维持有机农业和他们的生计。”）”可知，Mallikarjun 希望促进生态友好型农业实践。故选D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，Mallikarjun为家人毅然辞去软件工作，开始从事有机农业，因为不想给家人提供有害的食物，所以是有爱心的，根据第三段内容可知，Malliarjun实践了水稻集约化系统（SRI)耕作方法，取得了很好的成果，说明他是有创造力的。故选A项。CIf you wanted your child to become a top athlete as an adult, the best way may not be what you think It semslogical that someone who started at an early age and focused on one thing would become the best at it But it turnsout that most champions don't follow the path of early specialization.Research of the past 20 years has steadily revealed that kids who have tried different sports, on the whole, go第7页/共24页7/24学科网6组卷网further in the long term than kids whohave specialized early. The researchers reviewed 51 international studies onexpert athlete performance. Taken together, these studies looked at the developmental history of 6,096 adult and6全文阅读文档下载
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】23, What do we know about Rob Hill Campground?第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A. It prohibits random parking,阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。B, Its maximum capacity is 30 persons,AC. It is merely accessible in summer months.Rob Hill Campground, the only overmight facility of its kind in San Francisco, sitsD, Its Fire Circle is meant for family gatherings.atop the highest point in the Presidio., overlooking Baker Beach and the Pacific Ocean. It'sBopen to the public by reservation April through Oetober.Mo Wilde's fascinating book, Free Foocd : Wilad Plants axd Hone to Eat Thern , makes theFacilitieschse for connecting with nature by finding your cuisine beyond supermarket shelves,Two group campsites are open to the public, cach able to accommodate up to 30A couple of years ago， the thin branches of an elder (接 木) bush inched throughpeople, Each campsite features a barbecue grill (), food storage lockers and picnicthe open blinds of my apartment building• gradually forming what I can only describe as atables, Please note, the Great Roomm and Fire Circle are reserved for education programspiece of living wallpaper. Mother Nature was breaking into our boundaries remindingus who's boss 1 thought it was fantastic. but the householder did not. A tree surgeononly, Plense do not disturb the groups using these spaces,was called in.ReservationsMo Wilde would have had other idens, In Free Food , she suggests using elder leavesA reservation and a permit are required for camping at Rob HilL Reservations beginwhen cooking potatoes; they have a similar taste to parsley, a plant used as a herb inat 12 p, m, and end at 11 a, m, the following day,cooking, This simple way bridges the gap that middlemen, such as supermarkets anxd groceryTo request a reservation, please downlond this form (cfick ) , complete it and email itpy ,som apa _*au au Apaom puneu a pu sn umq pooed aq sdosto cap@ presidiotrust, gov, Reservations are filled on a first=come, first=served basis. Amaking good use of more wild food into our diets will make us more conscious of that, "minimum of three working days is required to process reservations,Free Food advocates for integration, not complete replacerment, For instance, tryUsc of the campsite is S 15O per site. per night, with a maximum stay of threeusing leaves instead of tin foil for wrapping delicate food when barbecuing, Tables like thenights, All currently enrolled students receive a 60% reduction in rate on campground"Wild Spice Conversion Chart" make wild garlic look downright basic. Do you knowsnezewort produces a similar taste to Sichun pepper? Her suggestions even involve usinguses students must present a student ID with the application form. Payments are by creditplants for medicinal teas and household items, Wilde's tone is encourging anxd her cxpertisecard only: fees are non-refundable.and experience make you trust her and her enthusim mkes you tum the pagc.Rules & RestrictionsReaders whose home is their kitchen will notice that Wilde provides more ideas thanCampsite permits come with four parking passess please park in the appointedrecipes, Since reading Free Food , I've found myself picking lenves and seeing whether 1parking aren, Illegally parked vehicles are subject to ticketing and removing by the U, S.can identify them without an app, though there is always an app that would instantly tellPark Police, Additional paid parking is available nearby for additional vehicles,me what they are, The appeal of collecting is that it forces you to pay attention to yourThe campground cannot be considered a temporary residence,surroundings and build a relationship with nature, one plant at a time,For more information, visit the Presidio Trust website or call the Presidio Visitor24, Why did the householder call in a tree surgeon?Center at (415) 561=4323,A, To remove the elder branches,B, To repair the blinds,C. To get another elder tree planted,D, To replace the wallpaper.21. How much should two dozen college freshmen pay for a thre=night stay at a campsite?25. Where does Mo Wilde see a gap?A. $4320,B, S 1440,C, $ 180,D, S 270,A. Between elder leaves and parsley,22, What is required if a guy wants to reserve a campsite?B, Between our diet and nature gifts,A. Paying in cash.B. Carrying his own camping facilities,C. Between wild food and our awareness,C. Presenting his ID,D, Booking at least three dnys in advance,D, Between supermarkets and grocery shops,高三英语试题第3页（共12页）高三英语试题第4页（共12页）
