.73percen of-yearods bingewatched at ee week.GResearchers identified bingewatchers by asking how long they watched teevision.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When I was very litte,I caught the trave bugI have now been to twenty-nine differentcountries.Each has given me a unique 41 experience.At eight,I stood in the heart of Pi-azza San Marco 42 masses of pigeons ()At thirteen,I walked along the Great Wallof China,amazed that the thousand-year-old stones were still 43.It was through 44cultures around the world that I first became interested in language.瑞In the eighth grade,I became crazy about Spanish and aware of its 45 with Englishthrough cognates ()Baseball in Spanish.46,is beisbol,which looks different尊but 47 nearly the same.But the best 48 that language brought to my life is interpersonal connection.When Ispeak with people in their 49 language,I find I can 50 them on a more personal level.I've connected with people in the most 51 places,finding a Hungarian painter to use myfew Hungarian 52 in the streets of Paris,and 53 a conversation in Spanish with anIndian woman who used to work at the Argentinian embassy in Mumbai.I want to study foreign languages in college because,in short,they are something that Iknow I will use and 54 for the rest of my life.I will never stop 55,so attaining flu-烟ency in foreign languages will only 56 me.In the future,I hope to 57 these skills asthe foundation of my 58,whether it is in international business,foreign diplomacy,ortranslation.As a saying 59,"I am like a chicken eating at a mountain of rice."Each grain is an-other word for me to learn as I struggle to 60 my resistless thirst for knowledge.41.A.valuelessB.learningC.previousD.managing42.A.raisingB.sellingC.feedingD.cookingA43.A.in placeB.on trialC.in vainD.by natureD44.A.exploringB.imaginingC.spreadingD.correctingC45.A.standardsB.absenceC.similaritiesD.responsibility6.A.that isB.not to mentionC.to be frankD.for exampleA47.A.soundsB.feelsC.meansD.growsD48.A.destinationB.solutionC.generationD.dimension月48.A.aeB.activeC.secondD.sign【高二美语第8贡（共10页）】·22-04-452B·

第二套英语1 Modules4~6试题答案听力1~5 CBABC 6~10 ACBAB 11~15 CCACA 16~20 ABAAB阅读理解y本文介绍了四个东南亚国家的现代人造奇观。2l.B根据Gardens by the Bay,Singapore部分的介绍第2句可知，在新加坡滨海湾花园，游客可以从树上面欣赏风景。22.A根据Statue of Lord Murugan,Batu Caves,.Malaysia部分的介绍最后一句可知，要到达Batu Caves,游客需要爬272个台阶。23.C根据第1段及下文的介绍可知，这四个景点都是人造的。BDebra Ferrell女士在47岁生日时创立了Love with Skin On。为庆祝她53岁的生日，Debra Ferrell在她的Facebook上向网友们发起了一个号召。她想在自己生日的那个月月底前做53件善举，并向网友征求需要帮助者的信息。24.A根据第2段最后一句可知，Debra Ferrell想在自己53岁生日的那个月月底前做53件善举。25.B根据第5段最后一句可知，Debra Ferrell在Pinterest上分享了她最喜欢的经济实惠和有创意的礼物想法，供其他人使用。26.D根据全文可知Debra Ferrell热衷于帮助他人，是一位热心肠的女士。27.C根据最后一段第2句可知，Debra Ferrell的家里人经常额外给她一些生日红包，并劝告她不要把这些钱花在其他任何人身上。由此可知，她的家人不能接受她这种处理钱的方式。C一首被发现的希腊古诗在诗歌领域具有极高的价值，它奠定了西方现代诗歌的基础。28.B根据第1段最后一句可知，这篇古希腊“重读诗”在西班牙被发现。29.C根据第2段第1、3句可知，“it”指那首无名的四行诗。30.D根据最后一段倒数第3句可知，这首诗可能代表了古代地中海口述诗歌、歌曲和我们今天知道的更现代形式诗歌之间“缺失的一环”。由此可知古代地中海9【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】

辽宁省县级重点高中协作体2021~2022学年下学期期中高一英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more informa-tion.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05'”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”【高一英语·参考答案第1页（共7页）】·22-04-448A·

Rakiura TrackThis is one of the more remote Great Walks on Stewart Island which is known fordeserted and sandy beaches,huge native forests,and its population of kiwis,the symbol ofNew Zealand.The flightless birds are easy to spot here,often on the beaches.Length:20 milesDuration:Two daysOpen:All yearAbel Tasman Coast TrackAbel Tasman Track is New Zealand's most popular walk.With its mild climate,strangely sculpted stone forests,blue waves and golden beaches,it's easy to understand why.The track hugs this dramatic coastline,leaving hikers to wander along a 15-foot track,one ofthe widest in New Zealand.Length:37 milesDuration:Four to five daystamiondeOpen:All yearTongariro Northern TrackThis track is another of the most popular Great Walks,showcasing some of NewZealand's most extreme and dramatic landscapes,from active volcanoes,to peaceful beechforests,to what appears to be plains on Mars().Length:27 milesDuration:Two to three daysOpen:Late October through the end of April21.What is Milford Track best known for?A.Beautiful waterfalls.B.Flightless birds.C.Dry sandy beaches.D.Active volcanoes.22.Which track takes the longest time?A.Milford Track.B.Abel Tasman Coast Track.78C.Rakiura Track.D.Tongariro Northern Track.23.When should foreign visitors go if they want to hike all the tracks?oH.elA.In June.B.In July.C.In August.D.In November.BA flash of light,then an explosion-BAM!I sit upright up out of a sound sleep.I'm notthinking clearly,but I know I'm on a mountaintop,in a fire tower,in the middle of the nightand a lightning storm in progress and it seems there is a fire outside the house.With myheadlamp on,I step out into the night storm to put the fire out...That was in mid-August,2018.baaThere are thousands of such fire spotters like me across the US national parks.Some ofthem are paid,and some are volunteers.My fire tower in Montana's Glacier National Parkwas built in 1934.Everything about the towers are designed to look out.My tiny home has 19 largewindows and one windowed door.All the furniture sits no higher than two feet,so none ofthe windows are blocked.Even in bad fire years,there's a rhythm to the days.I usually wake up to early morninglight,make a steamy cup of coffee on my stove and drink it outside on a chair,while listeningto the birds and insects.Without a doubt,this is my favorite part of the day.After the drink,I use my powerful telescope to scan miles of the edges where mountains【英语试卷第3页（共8页）】223565Z

If you're subjeet to depression,you might want to say "bah humbug"to sugary holidaydesserts.A new study from a team of clinical psychologists at the University of Kansasn果suggests that added sugars can trigger metabolic,inflammatory ()and neurobiologicalprocesses tied to depressive illness.Coupled with dwindling light in winter time andcorresponding ehanges in sleep patterns,high sugar consumption could result in a perfectstorm that adversely affects mental health,according to the researchers.The researchers found that inflammation is the key physiological effect of dietary sugarrelated to mental health."A large subset of people with depression have high levels ofsystemic inflammation,"said Stephen Ilardi,a coauthor of the study."When we think aboutinflammatory disease,we think about diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis,diseases with a highlevel of systemic inflammation.We don't normally think about depression in that category,but it is-not for everyone who's depressed,but for about half.We also know thatinflammatory hormones can directly push the brain into a severe depression.An inflamedbrain is typically a depressed brain.And added sugars have a pro-inflammatory effect on the"The problem is worse this time of year."For many people,reduced sunlight exposurebody and brain.during the winter will throw off circadian rhythms,disrupting healthy sleep and pushing 5 to10 percent of the population into a full blown clinical depression,"Ilardi says.24.People's mental health may get affected by the following exceptB.added metabolismA.sugary dessertsC.reduced light in winterD.changes in sleep patterns25.Why do probably people get depressed according to Paragraph 2?A.They avoid sugars.B.They are highly pressured.C.They suffer from inflammatory hormones.D.They are disturbed by diseases such as diabetes.26.What is the findings of the new study?A.Sweets can hurt mental health.B.Lack of sleep contributes to depression.C.It's less likely to get depression in winter.D.Systematic inflammation result in diabetes.【高考冲刺试卷（四）·英语第5页（共12页）】

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Antarctica.B.Water shortage.C.Global warming.18.What may it bring about?A.the ice would be meltB.the sea level would be higherC.the water would be polluted19.What can we learn from the talk?A.There may not be clean drinking water.B.People living near sea may have to move.C.Animals in Antarctica may get used to warm weather.20.Why may penguins be dying off?A.They are suffering from a shortage of food.B.They are having difficulty finding living places.C.They are being killed by the warmer temperatures.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AA British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (as asnack so much."I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth;I believe that's fromcracking the seeds,"he said.I had never noticed the habit,but once he mentioned it,I suddenly became more aware.I realized thatwhenever I'm watching TV or typing a report,I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds.My frienddoesn't like sunflower seeds,and,to him,it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.When we were young,the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year.Then,we all livedclose to one another,usually in a small city,and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese NewYear's Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking.In the living room,a large table would already belaid out,complete with a fancy tablecloth,ready-made dumpling fillings,and dishes full of candy,fruits andsunflower seeds.Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later,while others were for neighbors and children toeat before the evening feast.I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits,no matter how strange they may seem.高二英语学科试题第3页（共10页）

9保密★启用前蓝田县2022年高三年级第二次质量检测听0英语注意事本试卷共8页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。】答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。12,选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂非选择题必须使用0，毫米黑色字选的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。子请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区坡书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。听134,保持卡面整洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答1题卡第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Send him.a file,B.Put away a file.C.Tell him about a file.2.Where is the gift shop?听A.At the entrance.B.Beside the lifts.C.Next to the toilets.13.What is the woman probably?、A,A writer..B.A director.C.A make-up artist.184.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The climate change.B.The natural phenomena.C.The weather forecast.5.What will the man buy?A.Tomatoes and red peppers.B.Onions and mushroomsC.Red peppers and carrots.3第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When does the station open?A.Around 8:30 am.B.Around 9:10 amAround 9:30 am.7.How does the man recommend the woman to buy tickets?A.Erom the tourist office.B.From the youth hostel.C.From the train station.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whore will the fair be held this year?A.At the fairground.B.At the park.C.At the school.英语第1页（共8页）

phbecepn cou date back oonedtcaeml6hnArntaehofthoemeageewolkedndpadayofeach other.TheyFrenrofmeric Sin anguge hoe f ohneuggahcaaasp.er But while thsg alydied out,remains of it live on in Icelandie Sign Language today.C、provide even more clues about how they've changed over time.Understanding how sign lan-guages evolve would telu the way that language,in general,evolves.28.What can we know abou American Sign Language?A.It was created by French educators.B.It is less related to French Sign Language.C.It was further developed befoee9th century.D.It has Title in common with British Sign Language.29.What is special about a manual alphabet?A.Every letter means a hand gesture.B.It is used to replace the written language.C.Every letter is the same as the normal alphabet.D.It is used together with the shape of mouth.What does the author think of the effect of the Austrian manual alphabet?C.Moving.D.Disappointing.What does the last paragraph minly talk abou?A.The changes of different sign languages.B.The evolution of different sign languages.C.The meaning of researching sign languages.D.The voeabulary of different sign languages.By50 our gbapp ave oDme and ec CllWthof the Govendual Sraegy Challengeion thatwill buinld the UKsfirsleaeie6展水r〉odrom【高三英语第6页（共10页】·22-12-250C·

had stopped after secondary school.I decided to volunteer with a local youthgroup and within a month,I'd gone camping with them.I absolutely loved it.It was likes witching on a lightbulb.This was whatI'd been missing.I started taking courses in mountain skills and wilderness first aid,and by August I wasworkingmy usual job in the week,and I was a climbing club leader at weekends.I lovedconnecting with nature,connecting with other people.Through all this,I learnt about the whole field of nature-based therapies ()It wastheperfect fit to combine my psychology background with my passion for the outdoors.I begantakingcourses in wild therapy,forest bathing and ecopsychology.I left my government job andin July 2020 Ilaunched my business Nature Therapy Ireland,which is booming now.I'd thought I'd always live in a city but last year,I moved to Tipperary to live at the foot ofamountain,surrounded by nature.IfI'm feeling stressed,I can step outside in my bare feet andstand onthe grass to ground myself.In Dublin,the front door felt like a barrier-Ihad to havemy keys,myphone,my jacket before I could even go out and find a green space.My life now isleading natureconnection hikes and forest bathing walks.My salary has halved for the momentbut I've adjusted.I'venever looked back.24.What did the writer think of her job in Dublin?A.Stressful.B.Valueless.C.Insecure.D.Demanding.25.What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?A.She enjoyed her voluntary workB.She realized what she really loved.C.Recalling the past made her happy.D.A bright future was in store for her.26.What drove the writer to launch her business Nature Therapy Ireland?A.Her adventurous experience.B.Her leadership and background.C.Her connection with other people.D.Her major and passion for nature.27.Why did the writer comparc her life in Dublin with that in Tipperary?A.To highlight how boring city life wasB.To call on people to get back to nature.C.To show her satisfaction with her change.D.To indicate how successful her business was.

of a type of electric motor-the Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM)-that doesn't usethese rare-.earth materials可知，Sansone想要为电动汽车寻找一条可持续之路。25.A。理解主旨要义。根据第三段中的Sansone created a model of a novel SynRM.Themodel was made from 3-D printed plastic,copper wires and a steel rotor His work earned himfirst prize,and$75,000 in winnings可知，本段主要介绍了Sanson制作的新型同步磁阻电动机及他所获得的奖励，也就是他所取得的成绩。26.A。推断。根据倒数第二段中的the materials for SynRMs are cheap,.but the machines arecomplex and difficult to create,which can be a major limiting factor to Sansone's invention弄清楚这款同步磁阻电动机的相关细节是当下Sansone所面临的主要障碍。27.D。推断。根据第一段中的he's completed at least60 engineering projects和第三段中的Sansone created a model of a novel SynRM that had greater force and efficiency than existingones可知，Sansone非常聪明；再根据第三段中的Over the course of a year,,Sansone createda model of a novel SynRM和最后一段中的Sansone is now working on calculations and3-Dmodeling for version16 of his motor可知，Sansone很有决心。C篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。最新研究发现，一些动物因长期遭受天敌的追杀而会出现创伤后应激障碍。28.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Long-lasting stress from living surrounded by killerscauses mother hares to eat less food and bear fewer babies可知，研究人员最近发现：白靴兔数量下降的部分原因是由于压力。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的They've found that fear of predators can cause otherwild mammals and songbirds to bear and raise fewer young These findings add to a growingbody of evidence...suggesting that post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)is not only unique tohumans,,but shared among other creatures可知，Zanette和Clinchy都认为创伤后应激障碍在野生动物中也很常见。30.A。推断。根据最后一段中Diamond所说的There is no biological measure一you can'tget a blood test that says someone has PTSD.This is a psychological disease,and that's why I callit a human disorder..Because a rat can't tell you how it feels可知，Diamond认为创伤后应激障碍是人类特有的问题，而动物并不会出现这样的问题。31.C。理解目的。总览全文可知，作者通过本文主要谈论了恐惧给动物带来的伤害，即：由于天敌的追杀，它们长期生活在压力之下并由此导致雌性生育率下降，进而使种群数量减少。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是说明文。英文邮件的结尾部分看似简单，其实大有讲究。32.D。理解词汇。根据第一段中的referring to pants一a word referring to a piece ofunderwear in British English一rather than trousers可知，作者在本应使用trousers的场合却使用了pants,因为pants在英式英语中是指内裤，所以faux pas应该是指“尴尬的错误”。33.B。推断。根据第二段中的“Regards”sounds cold in the UK和Stoddart所说的I think of'Kind regards'as fairly standard in my mother country Leeanne Stoddart...was born in theUK可知，Stoddart认为，对英国人来说，Kind regards是温和的、可接受的。34.C。理解观点、态度。根据第三段中的She assumed that the Nigerian professor's email

ndbut66-6ǒLDAwe missed62-65 BADCset.69-72 CDACIt was a73.He was knownfor the low prices of hisguitars.74.Because it was a sign of being rich.I'm really75.To make something of good quality takesItime.I容，写出[X.76.weight 77.kick 78.greyI短文读79.courage 80.pulledIX.One possible version:erlin.I'veThere are many ffirst-time experiencesinys stayedeveryone's life.Now let me tell you one of mine.ent.I hadLast week I took part in a 1,500-meter race.Itouse.Thewas my first time to compete with others in theWe hadschool sports meeting.My heart beat so fast when Ilet mewas at the starting line.As soon as I started to run,Iestaurantswas already behind others.However,I didn't givet me useit.Theup.I was in control of my breathing and ran fasterg at Karland faster.To my relief,I finished in third place.riendly.IAlthough I was not the winner,I was stillBproud of myself because I challenged myself.Also,I learned that we shouldn't give up on whatever weIdo.II英语教教教0学学育

23.D。理解具体信息。根据Please note部分中的All students must have a parent complete theParent Permission section before submitting可知，在提交参赛作品前，所有参赛者必须让父母填写“家长同意书”。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。从小到大，作者的姐姐从未缺席作者的篮球比赛，并以他为傲。渐渐地，作者也开始为拥有这样的姐姐而感到自豪。24.C。推断。根据第一段中的Throughout my childhood,I constantly dreamed of being an onlychild可推知，Brad从小就向往独生子女的生活。由此可推知，他认为成为独生子女是一件极好的事。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的My dad was the coach of my team...my sister,not oldenough to stay home alone,was forced to come to all my games可知，作者的父亲是校队教练，母亲是记分员，年幼的姐姐不能被单独留在家里，所以她必须跟随父母到学校去观赛。26.D。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的Suddenly I was embarrassed,,not for her presence,butfor my previous attitude to her praise,结合第三段中的Often,she would say,“Good game,Brad.”I would smile and thank her but never took it seriously可知，曾经Brad对于姐姐的表扬总是十分敷衍且不当回事；如今，当他看到姐姐依旧十分支持他时，他感到很不好意思。27.A。推断。根据第四段中的It wasn't until I reached high school that I realized how popular shewas,and I was referred to as "Christie's little brother."In the last game of the last season,shecame with a large group of friends以及最后一段可知，Christie的许多朋友都认识Brad,其中包括许多与他素未谋面的人。由此可推知，Christie经常会和朋友们谈起Brad。结合第四段中的Printed on her shirt,in big bright red letters,.were the words“BRAD'S SISTER”可推知，Christie为有Brad这样的弟弟而感到自豪。C篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。巴西宽吻海豚与渔民一起捕鱼，实现了互惠互利、合作共赢。28.D。理解词汇。根据第一段中的But the humans get help from an unusual partner:wildbottlenose dolphins可知，巴西东南部的渔民只靠自已的努力是很难捕到鲻鱼的，划线词意为“困难的”。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Now,in a new study published.suggest cetaceans thathunt with humans have increased survival rates over those that don't可知，研究发现，与人类合作捕鱼的海豚寿命更长。30.B。理解目的。根据第三段中的Humans have worked with other species to find food forthousands of years the practice has also been observed in Mauritania,Myanmar and India知，作者通过本段说明了人类与野生动物合作是常见之事。31.C。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的Stil,the dolphin-human relationship could beprotected if Brazil declares it a cultural heritage可知，Virginia Morell认为巴西应将海豚与人类的关系列为文化遗产来对其进行保护。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是议论文。面对横空出世的ChatGPT,对未来生活人们喜忧参半。本文作者就人们应如何正确对待和应用科学技术发表了自已的看法。32.D。理解主旨要义。根据第一段中的Reading between its instantly generated,perfectgrammatical lines,people see wildly different visions of the future以及后面的内容可知，

Confirmation bias (is our tendency to seek out information that confirms our existing beliefs.It alsodescribes how we try to find ways to look at unclear information in ways that support rather than challenge thosebeliefs-or simply ignore information that contradicts them.35People usually don't engage in confirmation bias on purpose.36_For example,if you heard that apolitician you support was caught in a scandal ()you might be more likely to believe explanations thatmake them look less guilty.Meanwhile,people who dislike that politician would probably be more likely to believestories that make them look worse.So what can we do to avoid confirmation bias?37 This can help us check if we only believe certain thingsbecause we never seriously considered other possibilities.It's also easy to surround ourselves with an"echo chamber"of people who think the same way we do-especially on social media.38 It can help us understand that there may beother ways to see the same issue.And perhaps most importantly:we have to be careful not to jump to conclusions.39 We should try to learnmore before deciding how we feel about something,even if it's very important to us.But that's often easier said thandoneA.The thing we most want to believe might not actually be trueB.But research has found that it is real and affects our judgment.C.But it can be helpful to talk to people who don't share our beliefsD.Research has shown that confirmation bias occurs in several contexts.E.Most of all,accept that you have biases that impact your decision-making.F.One thing we can do is try to look for evidence that contradicts our beliefs.G.This is especially true for information about things that feel very important to us.第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。The capacity for cmpathy-to first identify and then understand and share in somcone else's feelings-is largelyheld as a virtue.Yet,there is a knowledge problem that makes being naturally empathetic a struggle.Why?As poetJohn Keats put it,"Nothing ever becomes real until it is experienced."So how can somconc clsc s perspective (and emotions ever become real enough for us to developempathy?Reading fiction may provide an answer.Studies show that when you read fiction,it not only activates the language processing center of the brain butalso increases global flow in the brain.It speeds up the part involved in physical movement and areas of the brainlinked to sensory experiences.In other words,reading fiction lights up the brain in ways that copy the neuralactivities of the experience you're reading about.For example,if you read a well-written passage about acharacter hiking through the wilderness,your brain reacts as if you're on that hike.To really cultivate empathy,you need to be internally more aware of and connected to those around you.Andagain,reading fiction is associated with just such a skill.One study,which assesses one's ability to determinesomeone else's emotions based on their facial expression alone,showed that fiction readers scored higher than non-readers and readers of nonfiction.The researchers assumed that reading fiction allows people to practice taking onsomeone else's perspective and thus improves their social awareness.This suggests that reading fiction improves

最新中考模拟示范卷·英语（六）15.What animaGiraffes2023年最新中考模拟示范卷·英语（六司ⅡT填信息（共本题你将听说明：1，本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分，作答时间不超过三个单词120分钟。16.Betty spends2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名17.Though Bett和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B》。18.Most of the3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。19.Betty and he会4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。20.A good book第一部分（听力共30分】跑I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）Ⅲ、完形填空（共回第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内扫码听音第一节：阅容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中类出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）中选出一个最目Help with housework.®GoforapienicC.Play basketball.1.A.Chinese tC.Peter's.2A.David's.B.Lily's.cubs teach个Cvery day.B.Once a week.Twice a week.Up to ne4Unbelievable.B.Moving.epleasant.lrrar,the firB.A pair of shoes.C.A pair of gloves.5.pair of jeans.ayers has b6.A.In Japan.B.In the USA.D.In China.“Girls wC.Go for a walk after dinner.7.A.See a new film.inish her report.By sending a message.ith myrele8.A By making a video call.B.By writing a card.aterest in nB.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.Doctor and patient.ush、“DB10.A.By train.B.By plane.C.By ship.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个ompetition28 pu选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）nternation听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。In th11.What happened to Linda last night?lifferentA.She had a bad cold.It isShe stayed up late watching TV.食scared byover the21.A.gi12.Where was Linda's cat last night?22.A.aB.In the living room.C.In the kitchen.A.In Linda's room.23.A.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.What is the weather like today?B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.A.Sunny.26、14.Why does Mary want to take photos in the zoo?27.AA.For a show.B.For a competition.C.For her homework(41)【SX】

应用文写作评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.表示道歉并说明原因；2.讲座的时间、地点和内容；3.邀请他参加讲座。三、各档次的给分范围和要求完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。一覆盖所有内容要点。第五档应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。(13-15分)一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力有效地使用了语句问的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作日的一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。第四档应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(10-12分)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些诈错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的与作目的一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。第三档一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。(7-9分)有·些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。第二档语法结构单调，词汇项日有限。(4-6分)有·些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求第一档语法结构单调，词汇项日有限。(1-3分)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；0分写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清英语第5页（共6页）

应用形容词形式。学家要有创造力，即打破常规解决问题。B项中的IV.1.intelligence-→intelligent修饰名词astronaut,creatively是对文中creative的同根词复现。作定语，应用形容词形式。Ⅱ.Test 12.confirm→confirmed根据时间状语More than1.to begin设空处所在句中，it作形式主语，设空处30 years ago可知，此处讲述的是过去发生的事情，与to publish并列作真正的主语，应用动词不定式。谓语动词confirm应用其过去式。2.educational此处修饰computer programs,作定3.concludeconclusion bring sth.to a conclusion语，应用其形容词形式。“结束某事”，为固定搭配。3.that/which分析句子成分可知，空前句主干完整，4.create-→created根据语境可知，本句应用现在完设空处引导定语从句限定修饰volumes.。先行词成时，其基本结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，且volumes指物，关系词代替先行词volumes在从句中句中已有助动词has。作主语，应用关系代词that/which。5.element-→elements element'“元素”，为可数名4.aa range of意为“一系列…”，为固定短语。词，且根据常识可知，建筑中的传统中国元素通常5.and explores,explains和discusses为并列谓不止一种，故应为复数形式。语，故应用并列连词and。V.1.It is easy to recognize when students are6.is设空处在句中作谓语，此处陈述一般性事实，应interested in a lesson,because they have a用一般现在时；the number of表示“…的数量”tendency to lean towards whatever they are后接可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用单数。interested in.《一材多变式2.More and more students tend to embrace online A根据第三句中的“aim to describe how digitallearning because there is much availablesystems influence society”可知，这一系列书介绍了数information,which can greatly contribute to their字系统为社会所带来的影响，且A项中的“influence”study是原文“influence"的同词复现。3.Without the aids of my English teacher andTest 2classmates,I wouldn't have boosted my English1.for provide sth.for sb./sth.意为“为…提供speaking and writing skills.…”,为固定搭配。4.Pressure is unavoidable in our life and study,so it is2.To perform句中已有谓语动词，此处在句中作非significant for us to learn to relieve pressure谓语动词。分析语境可知，此处表示“为了执行任appropriately.务，轨道用的无人机…”，此处应用动词不定式作语段练目的状语。设空处位于句首，首字母需大写。I.1.B根据空前的“data collection”以及常识可3.a此处泛指“一个新概念”，且new以辅音音素开知，实验过程中会对收集到的数据进行统计分析。头，故用不定冠词a。2.C根据常识可知，通过一系列研究最终得出的是4.to react be able to do sth.意为“能够干某事”，研究结论。为固定搭配。3.A根据空后句中的“People who are curious<一材多变式usually have a.,They are looking for A根据最后一句可知，铁路无人机可以对任何问题发originality..”可知，好奇的人通常有一种看似矛盾出信号，方便行驶的列车及时做出反应。由此推知，铁的欲望：他们在寻找独创性；且根据文章最后一句中路无人机的预期功能是提供预先警报。A项是对原文的“scientists often have to be creative.”可知，科学中signal any problem的近义复现。家必须具有创造性。由此推知，设空处应是指科学家Ⅲ，Test 1应具备的两个基本素质，即好奇心和创造力。下文中1.returns-一returned根据时间状语in1955可知，的creative是对此处的同根词复现。此处应用一般过去时。4.C分析语境可知，此处应是指：科学家在寻找创意2.her→his此处为指代钱学森的形容词性物主代时，也想让一切事物在其…的位置。根据常识可词，应用his。知，科学家们进行实验时，应是希望实验顺利，实验3.develop-→developing作介词of的宾语，应用动对象就在恰当的位置的。故C项符合语境。词-ing形式.<一材多变式4.following→followed动词follow与其逻辑主语B语段后半部分均在论述科学家需要具备的另一种品the Dongfeng missiles之间为动宾关系，应用动质一创造力，“think outside the box'”也应是在描述科词-ed形式。腾远高考交流QQ群73050064237

24.Why does Lawson mention the scene where the kids built sandcastles?D.The popularity of the British education system.A.To suggest a way to enjoy leisure.B.To tell us the inspiration for his book.29.How may Australians pronounce the word "light"?C.To convince us of how life works.D.To remind readers of the childhood.A.Loight.B.Leght.C.Lighs.D.Lighd.25.What do you know about the two books mentioned?30.What accounts for the lack of regional differences in Australian accents?A.The stories are literally works of fantasy.A.Small numbers of populations.B.Isolated geographical locations.B.They are purchased by kids universallyC.Similar lifestyle among residents.D.Large migrations within the country.C.They carry no elements of comic books.31.What can we learn about the Australian accent according to Dr Felicity Cox?D.Readers can only find pictures in them.A.It has become more diverse than ever.26.How does Lawson feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?B.It has been greatly influenced by social media.A.Pleased.B.IndifferentC.Disturbed.D.ExhaustedC.It is a unique symbol of Australian identity.27.What can be a suitable title for the passage?D.It changes a lot based on American pronunciation rules.A.Childhood in sandcastlesB.Beautiful childhood memoriesC.Popular illustrated booksD.Explore the mystery of natureA Norwegian company has created what it calls the world's first zero-emission,autonomous cargo ship.Developed by chemical company Yara International,the ship wasThe Australian accent developed because so many early settlers were drunk.Deandesigned to reduce emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases,and move goods away fromFrenkel,a communications expert at Victoria University in Melbourne,said that the firstroads to the sea.British arrivals to the country were such big drinkers that the distortion()to their speechThe shipping industry accounts for between 2.5%and 3%of global greenhouse gascaused a verbal change that persists to this day.emissions,according to the International Maritime Organization.Nearly all of Norway'sAcademic Mr.Frenkel wrote in the Australian newspaper The Age,"Our forefatherselectricity is generated by hydroelectric power,which is generally considered to have muchregularly got drunk together,and through their frequent interactions added an alcoholiclower carbon emissions than burning fossil fuels,despite the fact that it still producesslur()to our national speech patterns.For the past two centuries,from generation togreenhouse gases.generation,the drunken Australian accent continues to be taught by parents to their children."Capable of carrying 103 containers and with a top speed of 13 knots,it will use a 7 MWhMr.Frenkel continued,"The average Australian speaks to just two-thirds capacity-battery,with about a thousand times the capacity of one electrical car.The ship will bewith one-third of our speaking muscles always keep still as if lying on the couch.Missingcharged near the port before sailing to container harbors along the coast and then back again,consonants((辅音)can include missing“t”s(Impordant),“1”s(Austraya)and“s”sreplacing 40,000 truck journeys a year.(yesh),while many of our vowels()are lazily transformed into other vowels,especiallyAs well as providing a greener option compared to conventional cargo ships,there is no“a”sto“e”s(stending)and“i”sto“oi”s(noight).”crewman,which means it will be more cost-effective to operate.Initially,loading andThe Australian accent has historically lacked regional variation because although theunloading the ship will require humans,but gradually,all loading,discharging,and somecommunities began as isolated()settlements,there was a great deal of internalother operations will also be eventually operated using autonomous technology.That willmigration,particularly from Sydney where the first accent began.involve developing autonomous cranes()and carriers,which are the vehicles thatThe most common fear people have about the Australian accent is that it's becomingplace containers onto ships.more Americanized.But Dr.Felicity Cox,an associate professor of linguistics at MacquarieAccording to researchers,fully autonomous ships are the future.But there are manyUniversity,said that accents are remarkably resistant to change from factors such as socialchallenges to overcome before autonomous ships can be used for commercial long seamedia,and as long as people want to be known as Australian,they will keep the distinctivejourneys.Navigating traffic in large ports could be a major barrier.Australian sound.It will always remain a strong marker of national identity.Without a crew aboard to carry out maintenance checks,autonomous ships would need28.What makes the Australian accent special?built-in self-diagnosing systems with the ability to detect and fix problems,or call for humanA.Verbal patterns of native speakers.assistance.B.Early residents'custom of drinking alcohol.Although Yara International has no plans to add more autonomous ships to its operations,C.Frequent interactions with foreign countries.we may see more elements of Al technology used on commercial ships in the future.Elements英语试题第5页（共12页）英语试题第6页（共12页）

参考答案：3.In the afternoon.芳美酒报社4.A tennis ball.EARNINGENGLISH听力材料第13期信息W:Harry,can you play tennis?七年级广东听说训练M:Yes,I can.Do you want to play it in theafternoon?(Unit 7)取W:Sure.But I don't have a tennis ball.M:We can buy one in Mrs.Jones'store.听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音"的信号后，立即听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。现在你有在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求"停止录音"的10秒钟的阅题时间。信号时，应立即终止朗读。④My name is Bella.Look at my white dog.His5.Where are erasers?(In a box./Under the bed./In a bag.)仿name is Leo.I love him and I always go to a store息6.Who has a ruler?to buy nice clothes for him.The store sells dogs'(The girl's sister./The girl's brother./Theshirts for only 8 dollars.The store also has dogsfood.Leo likes eating chicken,so I always buy取girl)chicken for him.gg第一节听选信息参考答案：5.In a box.6.The girl's brother听三段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题。请听力材料根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的W:Dad,I need a notebook for school.信息在8秒钟内口头回答。M:OK.Your sister has three new notebooks.They听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。现在你有are green,red and orange.息10秒钟的阅题时间。④信息W:Really?I like the green one.Does she have1.Who is the man?erasers?取(Dave's brother.Dave's cousin.Dave's取M:Sure.They are in a small box.friend.)W:I know.The box is under the chair.What about2.How much is the jacket?the ruler?(26 dollars./36 dollars./46 dollars.)M:Your brother has only one,and it's in his bag.参考答案：第二节回答问题1.Dave's cousin.听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听2.36 dollars.内容回答第7-10四个问题。当听到"开始录音"的信号后，请在8秒钟内口头回答。听力材料信现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。④息W:Dave,do you know the man?7.What are in many colors?M:Sure.He is my cousin Paul.W:I like his jacket.How much is it?8.Which skirt is $11?取M:36 dollars.取9.How much is a pair of shoes?W:I see.Thank you!10.Where are Kate's shoes?听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。④参考答案：3.When do they play sports?7.The T-shirts.In the morning.In the afternoon.In the信息获取信息获取8.The green one.evening.)9.12 dollars.4.What do they buy?10.Under the chair.(A volleyball./A tennis ball./A soccer ball.)皇

第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选第三部分出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第一节There are always many affairs going on in our world.We often findsome to complain about or to appreciate."41"is the operative word第四校艺术节期间，摄影社团将组织"光影追梦"摄影展，现面向全体同学征集摄影作品。请你用英语Of course,there are terrible life circumstances that42 our full attentionand that we cannot ignore.But these are not the majority of our time写一则通知，发布在校英文网站上，内容包括：43 within terrible life circumstances,one can choose to 44the parts of分1.摄影展主题；语言运the experience that lean into the good,rather than only 45 the bad parts2.作品要求The following story can 46this clearly.3.提交作品邮箱和截止时间。(D)41.A.CourageB.SupportC.Attempt D.Choice写注意：(A)42.A.requireB.examineC.repayD.escape(B)43.A.OnlyB.EvenC.EverD.Still1.写作词数应为80左右；(C)44.A.apply for B.object toC.concentrate on D.get through2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯(D)45.A.doubtingB.imaginingC.ignoring D.noticing(C)46.A.reportB.predictC.indicate D.test7-year-old Talaya Crawford is the daughter of the professional boxer,第Terence"Bud"Crawford.Just in the middle of a race,Talaya 47a shoewhich by any athlete's definition is"48".How can you possibly race第【写作提示】题目要求考生写一则通知，面向全体同学征集with only one shoe?If Talaya had chosen to focus on the lost shoe,she分could 49 have given up or 50 on the runway,but she did not!Talaya部摄影作品。chose to focus on her 51 and her belief of"never quitting",and ran此题属于半开放提纲类作文，考生可以根据自her way to her 52.At last,she won the 200-meter sprint (in her己对题目的理解，适当添加并整合信息。正文可以语言运school分为三段，要点归纳如下：（1)第一段介绍摄影(B)47.A.threw B.lostC.changedD.adjusted(A)48.A.awful B.irresponsible C.ridiculous展主题；(2)第二段说明作品要求；(3)表明提D.strange(D)49.A.slowly B.randomlyC.suddenlyD.easily交作品邮箱和截止时间。(C)50.A.restedB.passedC.fallenD.shifted(B)51.A.footB.raceC.shoeD.father(A)52.A.victory B.positionC.failureD.future⑧One possible version.第三部分It doesn't 53 whether it is an athletic achievement or your dailyNoticework.What you choose to focus on is what will 54 how happy or notyou are.The more you choose to focus on what brings you joy,and the less55 you put on the parts you don't like,the happier you will be第四部To celebrate the school's art festival,we are here to collectphotos for the exhibition with the theme of"Chasing dreamsby photographing".Here are the detailed requirements.To begin with,the entries must be original.No cheating(D)53.A.mindB.worryThen,as the theme suggests,the photos are supposed to语C.workD.matterreflect your running after dreams.In other words,we are言运(C)54.A.evaluateready to be encouraged and inspired by the works.Last butB.prove写not least,it is expected to be the same size as a regularC.determineD.check(B)55.A.pressureB.emphasissmartphone photo.C.riskD.influenceeoreeo.Thank原you for your attention!The School's Photography Club第第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语括号内单词的正确形式。续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。There is one single seasonal food(56)favoured (favour)by第四部分注意：ed op1.续写词数应为150左右；分Shanghai's food lovers above all others:the hairy crab(大闸蟹).In early2.请按如下格式作答。autumn,Shanghai locals start to pay attention to the market for the hairycrab,and once the hairy crab season really(57)starts (start),it's aHe then went and knocked onnonstop three-month-long feast.The best crabs appear early-in the ninththe corner,his neighbor's door.言运lunar month for females,when the roe is at its peak,and in the tenthme.I tet helunar month for males,when the flesh (is at its(58)sweetest (sweet).Soon there were eight menI don't think the flesh is delicious,(59)butthe roe,whichworking on my car and tryingto break through the ice.g⑧【写作提示】第三部分作者所在学校的停车场被征用后，她好不容易找到一条适makes your lips and fingers yellow,is a worthy prize:it is(60)amazingly(amazing)rich,with the flavor of egg yolk )第四部分合停车的街道。停车时她看到楼上的一位老人在盯着她，随后和他的一次邂逅让作者感觉老人很不友好。一天，作者准备开It is said that Shaoxing wine is often drunk with the crab,perfectly车回家时，却发现自己的车被街边破损水管流出的水冻住了。(61)balancing (balance)the cooling properties of the crab in traditional根据所给材料的最后一句和续写第一段所给的段首句可知Chinese medicine.It's hard (62)to beat (beat)dining on hairy crab这位老人去敲邻居家的门。他是去寻求帮助吗？如果是，邻居言运in one of the many restaurants around the edge of Yangcheng Lake,an又是否会出手相助呢？hour's drive northwest of Shanghai,(63)where the best crabs can根据续写第二段所给的段首句可知，很快，有八个人帮助(64)be found (find).The table may be(65)amess when作作者除冰。最终冰被清除了吗？作者对此有何感触？作者对那hairy crabs are enjoyed,but the tasty food is worth it.位老人的看法又是否发生了变化呢？考生可以根据以上提示开合理想象。

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Good morning!Can I help you?M:Yes,I want to buy a jacket.W:For you?M:No,for my mom.W:Do you like this one?M:No,my mom doesn'tlike blue.I want to buy her a red one.W:Look!This is a red jacket.M:Wow,it's nice.I want to buy this one.How much is it?W:55 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。W:Tom,what time is it now?M:It's half past seven.W:It's time to go to school.M:Yes,Betty.Let's go to school together.W:OK.What lessons do we have in the morning?M:We have English,math,music and PE.W:What subject do you like best?M:I like PE.We can play football on the playground.What about you?W:I like English.It's interesting.You boys always like sports.M:Yes.I don't like English.It's so difficult for me听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(M)I'm Leo.I have some good friends.We all like sports.I like basketball.It's interesting.Ihave two basketballs.Cindy likes volleyball.It's easy and fun for her.She has a volleyball.Jackhas a soccer ball.He always plays soccer with his friends.He thinks it's relaxing.Linda likesping-pong and she has a ping-pong bat and ten ping-pong balls.She always plays ping-pong withher friends after school.Julia likes tennis.And she has a tennis ball.But she doesn't play it.It'sdifficult for her.She only watches it on TV.参考答案第一部分第一节：1-5 BCACC第二节：6-10 BBACB11-15 ABBBC16-20 BAABC第二部分第一节：21-25 DABBC26-30 BCBCD31-35 ABDCA第二节：36-40 BBCDC41-45 DCADA46-50 CDDBB第三节：51-55 FECDA第三部分(One possible version)第一节：56.difficult57.late

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第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhang Ying,head of WeChat Pay,introduced that WeChat Pay is beginning toattempt the launch of"WeChat Palm()Payment',during the 2023 Open Class PRO61 (host)by WeChat last night.According to the 62 (introduce),in the future,users can bind (theirmembership cards,transportation cards,etc.to their palms 63 (achieve)"one palm torule them all".They can consume,pass through and verify their identity without carrying aphone,64 is extremely convenient.Now this feature 65 (attract)businesses to jointly develop the technologycontinuously.Although the official arrange time has not been announced,given WeChat'sspeed,it is highly likely 66 we will be able to use palm payment this year.According toprevious tests,users only need to register palm information on palm-scanning devices andlink it to their67(privacy)WeChat account.They can complete payments directly by68 (scan)their palms when consuming offline,solving the embarrassing situation ofdifficult-to-use face-scanning offline.Moreover,in terms of principle,palm pattern recognition should be 69 (easy)thanfacial recognition,and 70 degree of individual difference is relatively large,making itmore secure.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is no doubt whether campus security is very significant.However,there aresome potential problems on campus and the campus security was being threatened.Therefore,we should go all out to keep it safe.First of all,the school should hire moreresponsibly gatekeepers but adopt some strategies to prevent the social people fromcoming into the campus.In addition,the school is supposed to organize some activitiy forstudents to increase their safe consciousness and offer them some tips on how to protectthem.In the general,campus security is such important that it needs all of us to worktogether.With everyone do their parts,it will make a big difference.And finally,it will begreat benefit for students'well-rounded development and healthy growth第二节书面表达（满分25分)“友善”是中华民族的传统美德，你校以友善”为主题举办英语征文比赛，内容包括1.日常生活中的友善行为；2.友善行为的意义或价值；3.提出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：传统美德traditional virtues高三英语第8页共8页

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ENGLISH 6TING6天T3 ENGLISH知基后自己来就患有严(上接第2版)训练满分120分的疾病者有幸得位骨科医的救助，好转却担心支付不起昂共两节，满分50分】贵的医疗费用。因此这YouTube is an incredible thing containingcoursescan lead pat段立描述作者情好countless hours of valuable content,but there'sreceive the wrong care a但却面临巨额疗费用的also a whole lot of"junk"on there.Researchersto patient outcomes,"sa筹款的呢者的父母是如from Brigham and Women's Hospital are revealingStuart Quan.们到底何As far as why people决这个an "alarming"amount of medical misinformationWhat can welearn about John Grisham from题呢？昂贵的within videos discussing sleep disorders onover actual medical profesture.As his second book,us.It tells the story of aparagraph 1?医疗费用与那位骨科区YouTube.Even worse,.“popular”videos fromthis trend to content creatA.All his books are best-sellers么关系呢？同学们可bloggers containing both misinformation andmedia that is appealingo finds something very以据此展开想象。consumer bias(偏见)appear to attract far moreof popular YouTube vidend closed office doors.B.All his books are legal thrillers根据第二段所给的段C.He has published 39 books so far.首句Theiews than expert-led videos.饵)and appeal to shorterD.His books have been translated into 41such great kindness to myThe research team searched YouTube usinglead study author Rebecale of a corrupt judgefamily waskey terms such as"sleep tips"in order to identifytoday often want veryuld like to bring himlanguages.以推断出Annc's father可段应描and label popular YouTube videos focusing oninformation.However,sork,with very humanWhat is special about The Eir?作者发现帮肋过自己的骨sleep medicine.They then sorted those videosmore complicated thant twists,and plentyA.It has been made into a movie科医生是Anna的父by views,with those with the highest number发生的事情。作者是characters in a Twitter poR It is Grisham's first published novel.如何of views counting as“popular'”.Videos gettingC.It made Grisham a mainstream writer.看待和Annc邂逅这件Study authors admit事？the most views were usually made by bloggersthat are popular nowadaf his few non-legalD.It was highly regarded by many publishers.nne和作者的关系会如何展？作者如何看待所发(42.9%),followed by medical professionalsquickly.Moreover,thene out to solve theWhich book is gonsidered Grisham's best的(33.3%).and health coaches(23.8%).Popularmore studies in the futu切呢？同学们可以开想象。videos averaged about 8.2 million views,butwork according to the text?misinformation on othnuscripts of F.ScottOne possible version:those led by experts received only 300,000YouTube-like TikTokhis usual work,butA.A Time to Kill.B.The Firm.views!and turns.C.The Whistler.Amidst the joy,howeverresearch team is also hoD.Camino Islandmy parents dreaded the"Medical misinformation found in someother platforms will corfinal bill for the months ofvideos about sleep disorders-ranging fromto make sure accurate inorthopedic care.My illnesscountless supplements(补品)to full-on“sleepand shown first to userswas rare and serious,soheasked.“OK,Joebill for the orthopedic care第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）mma showed Joe4.How did Sandy feel about the coming of theauthor's family?is far from affordableforoach a dog.SamA.Upset.my poor family.My parents阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选The kids wereC.Excited.B.Fearful.选项中有两项为多余选项。raised money everywhere项。take some timeD.Curious5.Why did Sandy want to leave?and thought of as manyIn 1940,an advertising manager named James Webb Young publishedways as possible to solvean essay titled A Technique for Producing Ideas.In this essay,he made aA.She was afraid of Sam.the problem.However.simple statement:16In other words,creative thinking is not aboutlaying together.B.She planned to visit her mother.they still couldn't afford theproducing something hew from a blank slate(白板)，but taking what isading toward theC.She needed to look after her kidsspecialist's charges for thealready present and combining those bits and pieces in a way that hasing,I screamed.D.She ended the conversation with the author.treatment.Wrile my parentsnotdone previously.And Young believed this process of creativewerebeenout quickly and6.What were the kids doing when Sam acted ashopeless,a doctorconnection always had five steps.aby.He stoppednamed Edward Cooper whoa hero?During this stage you focus on learning general materie bycuredhim and gentlyA.They were playing happily.becoming fascinated with a wide range of concepts and learning specificwith a bill saying 20 dollarsoaching car.TheB.They were crossing the streetwould be OK.material related to your task.Accumulate enough knowledge ancinformation for future use.Sam was a hero,C.They were watching the coming car.The doctor who showedn play to realizeD.They were shouting at Sam to play together.such great kindness tomThoroughly deal with the material in your mind.During this stagen.Later,whenWhat is the best title for the text?family was Anne's fatheyou examine what you have learned by looking at the facts from differenppened,she feltA.Sandy and Sam-two celebrities in thewas really amazed at the18 Although you may run into many problems,you havefate.I couldn't believe thosto try again and akain.neighborhoodfriends with allfew surprising momentsStep away from the problem.You should put the problem completelB.Sandy and Sam-natural enemiesunder the tree were just aould sometimesout of your mind.19Regardless of how long you step away,you needC.Sandy and Sam-a pair of special friendscoincidence.Anne heard ato do something that interests youD.Sandy and Sam-from fear to lovewonderful story about herfather,and I saw the tale frommy childhood come to life第二部分语言运Anne and I are now friendswith a connection that goes第-一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ssfully provedbeyond our hometown.We阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填/al concept:weC.It produced less energy than expectedare connected by kindness空白处的最佳选项。ce that is self-D.It introduced the fourth state of matter.which touched me for a longGrowing up,I was often told by Mom that a woman could do anythinadvantageWhat is a big feature of fusion energy?-ittime and still inspires me yeA.It depends on the suna man could do.Her 21 led me to study theatre and acting,and 22todaystage combat and stunt(特技)work.of dollars ofB.It can be clean energy.GUIDED WRITINGsion researchC.It is an unexpected energy source.One possible yersion:In the theatre world,there were constantly fewer roles for 23sion-producedD.It works under normal conditionsGood moming,everyone!Though I was able to sing and dance,I'm still not 24.But when musion reactionsWhat is implied about producing fusionfeel it an honor to give amovement teacher showed me the first punch in stage combat,I knew I'in bombs,theenergy in paragraph 5?speech here.found my place.So I began to study stage combat.The deeper I dove into thcientists willIt is acknowledged thatenergy in aA.It cannot compete with solar and wind power.25 of stage combat,the fewer women I found.But I 26playinbeing helpful is one of thetough with the boys and showing them I could do anything they could.r regular use.B.It may cause very dangerous consequences.sweetest pleasres.By helpingOn the final day of stunt school,each student was 27by one of thlenges in theC.It isn't supported by governments.others,we can gain a sense ofinstructors.John,an overweight middle-aged man,started off by noting mcompete withD.It now faces many challengesachievement,thus bringing28 over the three-week training period.My weaknesses were alsavailability?Ti.Which of the following would the authorus more joy Once,I helped29,ones I was already aware of.clear at theagree with?my friend with a difficultBut one of his final 30 still rings in my ears over fifteen yeascience andA.The future of fusion is clear and bright.math problem.After half anlater."You're good and could get work,but you have to lose31come to lifeB.Fusion energy will be the main energy onehour's working,he finallysolved it and Ialso got thea girl,you have to do stunts in tiny shorts."dayjoy of helping him and the"Really?"My jaw dropped.At twenty-one years old,I was five feC.The present achievement in fusion energydeeper understanding of thefive inches tall and weighed 125 pounds."Do girls have to be thin?"is amazingknowledge.He32."We can be fat,bald,whatever,but we can still get 33D.The experimental techniques are essentialSo,give ita try.A randomFor you girls,it's different."Yes,for girls it was different.Not only did wto producing fusion energyact of kindness can make allhave to work harder,but we also had to 34 our bodies下转第3版the differenc

I want to be a reporter when I grow up.I think it's an exciting job.To make my dream cometrue,I have a plan.Firstly,I'm going to study hard to get into a good university.Secondly,I'mgoing to join some clubs to improve my communication skills.Thirdly,I'm going to watch thenews and read newspapers every day to find out what's going on in different places.I hope to work at a TV station.Though it's not easy,I will try my best.第11期B3版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)随堂练Section A(1a-2d)I.1.pilot2.pianist3.violinists4.scientistsⅡ.1-5 CAEDBSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)I.1-4 CABCIⅡ.1.What do;want2.isn't going to3.Are you going to4.is going to join5.No;they aren'tSection B(1a-2e)I.1.schoolwork2.teams3.improve4.physical5.foreignIⅡ.1.weekly2.themselves3.discussing4.promises5.hobbiesIII.1.was able to 2.took;up3.write down4.has to do withSection B(3a-Self Check)I.1.more2.their3.It's4.happens5.aboutⅡ.1.However2.doing3.send4.What5.truly6.enjoyable7.in8.their9.to have10.medicine

Meanwhile over 30 percent of all food grown for human con- sumption in the United States goes to waste.Kind,generous peo ple can do all they want to offset (those unfortunate num- bers,but far more effective solutions could be had by carrying out better anti-food-waste policies and expanding distribution networks. The world's far from perfect,but it's good to know that communities are coming together to help in the small ways they can

airport after they left the doctor's office.He 49 me at the gate and told me Daniel was waiting for me in the car. I ran to the car so 50 that the heel of my shoe broke off. I swung open the door,and Daniel was leaning forward with both arms 51 toward me crying,"Oh,Ma,I'm so glad you're home. I sobbed in his arms telling him how 52 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “It's okay,Mom,”he comforted me.“T'll be fine.The doc- tor says I can go back in the 53 in eight days. “What?”I asked. I told him he wasn't 54 to go near water again until he was 35.

【答案与解析】 8.D细节题。根据第1段第2句可知，Coates和她的同事们进 行这个实验的目的是了解视频博主对孩子们的饮食有多大影 响。 9.D 细节题。根据第2段最后一句可知，观看视频博主食用垃圾 食品的图像的孩子吃的垃圾食品最多。 l0.D细节题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，Coates建议父母教 孩子分辨什么是垃圾食品，什么是健康食品，从而让孩子准备好 应对垃圾食品。 11.A推断题。根据最后一段倒数第2句可推断，Coates和她的 同事们接下来的研究将会致力于了解数字化食品营销对观看者 的影响。

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