第二节书面表达（共15分）One possible version:Learn to Use Mobile Phones WiselyI have to admit that the mobile phone has greatly distracted my attention while I am studyingI tap,swipe and click too many times a day,sending texts,scrolling on social media and playinggames.Upon reflection,I find it gives me nothing but eye ache,blank mind and even phoneaddiction.I should turn over a new leaf.Firstly,start my morning unplugged.I will place my phone inanother room,spending quiet moments without it.I'll never pick it up only when I have to look upsome task-related information.Secondly,focus on my real life.I intend to set aside enough time toaccompany my parents and do sports.What I want is not a wipe-out of phone in my life,but arational use of this advanced technology.I should make the best of it instead of being controlledby it.书面表达评分细则本题总分为15分，根据内容要点、语篇的连贯性及语言运用的得体性，以及语法结构和词汇运用的准确性分五个档次给分。第五档(13~15分)涵盖了所有提示要点，语法结构和词汇比较准确，少量错误是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致：有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使文章结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(1012分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响对所写内容的理解：运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(79分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响对所写内容的理解，运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。第二档(4~6分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能传达清楚。第一档(0一3分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。

20223/14高分说17.C考查代词。形容词性物主代词指事物的拥有者，属于限定词，放在名词前面起修饰限定的作用，our为形容词性物主代词，此处修饰该空后的“environment'”。18.B考查介词。be friendly to为固定搭配，意为“对…友好”，故选B。19.D考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Now”可知句子的时态为现在进行时，故选D。七年级第41期第2-4版高分说20.D考查动词-ing形式。in为介词，后面接动词ing形式作介词宾语。play an important role in意为“在.…起重要作用”。七年级第41期第24版28

51.答案：B命题立意：考查动词辨析能力文卧答案详解：但在家孜度圣诞节的家人并非“我”想象的61.答案：which那样把“我”忘了，就在大雪飘飘的圣诞节早展，一个命题立意：考查非限制性定语从句的运用能力。守一能答案详解：whih引导一个非限制性定语从句，替代先大大的包裹出现在“我”的门前。根据上下文，动词行词beef rice noodles,作该定语从句的主语。事项howed和该空后的副词up搭配最合适。showed62.答案：effort-→efforts出现。本命题立意：考查名词数的运用能力。部分52.答案：A答案详解：effort是可数名词，根据上下文意思用其复命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。.C.w数形式。回63.答案：of:r答案详解：从“writen'”一词推出是母亲漂亮的书法，字迹。命题立意：考查短语动词中介词搭配的运用能力。53.答案：C答案详解：表示“由制作成”的make短语动词有两命题立意：考查形容词辨析能力。。个：be made of(看得出原材料)和be made from(看不答案详解：从母亲言语不多的但亲情浓郁的圣诞问候出原材料)。已经烹调好的米线，看得出所使用的原材语推断母亲做的圣诞卡也应是简朴无华的。54.答案：C1 oon19T64.答案：he→his命题立意：考查动词辨析能力。命题立意：考查人称代词的运用能力。￥意立答案详解：“我”拿出甜蜜的蛋糕，大家围聚一起共享温答案详解：修饰名词用人称代词he的形容词形式his。65.答案：the然运好用四55.答案：D命题立意：考查冠词的运用能力。)m家答1o命题立意：考查动词短语辨析能力。©9答案详解：rice noodles第二次出现，特指，用定冠词，答案详解：蛋糕是母亲寄送来的。。○d0心66,答案：constant-→constantly,56.答案：A21命题立意：考查形容词副词的运用能力。命题立意：考查形容词辨析能力。答案详解：修饰谓语动词went,用形容词constant的副答案详解：虽然不是时下流行的那种圣诞礼物，但它是词形式。指国高卧面联香，育地道的家庭自制礼物。67.答案：deepen-→to deepen意T01f57.答案：B命题立意：考查动词不定式的运用能力。意命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。答案详解：“He used videos to show how to cook beef答案详解：这个蛋糕就是一个圣诞奇迹！，.rice noodles in sour soup”的“目的”是为了加深外国人58.答案：D对美味米线的印象。动词不定式to deepen在句中作命题立意：考查动词辨析能力。答案详解：因为一个蛋糕竟然能供那么多人吃一让68.答案：recognize-→recognized录单}那么多人分享！L命题立意：考查分词作定语的运用能力。b59.答案：An答案详解：根据上下文这里的recognize的意思是“认命题立意：考查动词辨析能力。可”，贵州牛肉米线成为被当地认可的美味。逻辑被答案详解：大家用纸巾盛着蛋糕，直接用手拿着吃。M动，用其过去分词。会递消染智60.答案：D69.答案：possibility→possible命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。「命题立意：考查词性转换能力。容直答案详解：大家津津有味地吃着蛋糕，满足了我们不知答案详解：此处作宾语t的宾语补足语，将名词转换为道我们本来就拥有的一种渴望。hunger在语境中引申形容词。为“渴望”，即对家和亲情的渴望。70.答案：live→living二节：语法填空面命题立意：考查非谓语动词的运用能力。，羊【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述的是一个中国人怎答案详解：live作“his countrymen”的定语，逻辑主语在,贵州米线店开到美国的故事。前，根据上下文意思，逻辑主动，用现在分词。第15套·英语参考答案第6页（共8页）

40.E根据此空后一句“Include your email address,telephone number,or both at the end of the letter.”可知，这是列举的联系方式，故此空选E:提供给学校一份你的联系方式以防他们有任何问题。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。随着夏季海冰以惊人速度消失，许多北极熊被搁浅，而那天“我”看到搁浅的北极熊，这只是许多搁浅北极熊的掠影。这在“我”的脑海里留下了难以磨灭的记忆。41.A“我”是一名摄影师，刚从挪威北部北极地区的一次不同寻常的旅行中回来，感觉既兴奋又警醒。根据下文北极熊搁浅的提示可知答案。42.D去那之前“我”知道北极是全球变暖的中心，但是目睹这些变化让人难以忘怀。根据下文的“enough climate reports”的提示可知去之前读了很多有关气候的报道，所以知道这个事实。43.C有一幕“我”将永远也不会忘记。44.B“我”亲眼见证了全球变暖的影响。45.D一天，我们兴奋地看到了北极熊在冰面上玩耍。根据上文“T'm left feeling excited”的提示可知答案。46.A一天，我们兴奋地看到了北极熊在冰面上玩耍。根据下文“The bears at play are yellowish.”的提示可知答案。47.A我们往往认为北极银装素裹，但事实并非如此。tend to do sth.倾向于做某事。48.C所有的这些颜色在钢灰色天空的映衬下，形成强烈的视觉冲击。根据空前的词steely的提示可知答案。49.B在一块冰盖上，我们看到两只北极熊，他们的皮毛被刚结束的一顿大餐染成红色。50.D其中一只北极熊在水中钻出钻进，另一只则忙着吃海豹。根据上文“a soon completed dinner'”的提示可知答案。51.B这只北极熊要到明年冬天才能进食一没有冰，它根本无法捕猎。simply简直。52.B北极熊能在不吃不喝的情况下生存很久。53.D但是看到那只孤独的熊，让我们深刻地领悟到这种地标性生物对海冰的依赖程度。54.C毕竟，斯堪的纳维亚人称其为冰熊」55.C“我”已经读过足够多的气候报告，从中得知：随着夏季海冰以惊人速度消失，许多北极熊被搁浅，而那天“我”看到搁浅的北极熊，只是许多搁浅北极熊的掠影。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的节气。56.Known考查非谓语动词。过去分词作状语。57.wisdom考查词类转换。定冠词the十名词。58.appeared考查时态。根据句末时间状语“over2,500 years ago”可知此空填一般过去时。59.Historically考查副词。副词放在句首，修饰整个句子。60.to guide考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的。6l.and考查连词。前后句之间是并列关系，故此空填and。62.meanings考查名词复数。有着丰富的社会和文化含义。此处表示复数意义，故填meanings。63.to考查介词。be tied to..和…联系在一起。64.its考查代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。65.the考查冠词。特指人类和自然界之间的关系，故此空填the。第一节One possible version:Dear Mike,I'm glad to know you are coming to China in April.I hope my arrangements as follows are suitable for you.First,we are planning to arrive in Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well-known tourist attraction.Then we are going to reach Suzhou in Jiangsu Province,wherewe can visit Humble Administrator's Garden and admire Tiger Hill Pagoda.After that,we will go to Nanjing,where we canenjoy the beautiful scenery of Xuanwu Lake and visit Presidential Palace.Besides,we can taste the famous local food-Nanjingsalted duck.What do you think of my travel plan?Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua【冲刺压轴卷（一）·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】XGK

202年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·冲刺押题卷（三）英语注意事项：本卷满分150分：考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）如第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.答案是B。C.￡9.18.1.Where will the woman probably go first?A.To a bank.B.To a supermarket.C.To a cinema2.Why does the man refuse the woman's request?A.The heating has broken down.B.He doesn't like to use the heating.C.He had trouble paying the heating bill last time.3.What does the woman most probably want to do?A.Take a flight at the airport.B.Apply to Island Air for the job.C.Get some work experience first4.What does the man think of his history teacher?A.Annoying.B.Talkative.C.Knowledgeable.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A website.B.A T-shirt.C.A piece of music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置：所每段对话或独白前：你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What age group is the game good for?B.From 8 to 13.C.From 10 to 19.A.From 6 to 12.7.Where is Black's PC shop?A.On Hunter Road.B.Next to Walker's store.C.On Marsden Street.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Business partners.C.Customer and salesman.【2022年冲刺押题卷（三）·英语第1页（共8页）】

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou have distinct opinions on where the best coffee is in your local area.But if the entire cityhad a high chance of providing a tasty cup,it could be the personal heaven for coffee lovers.Rome,ItalyItaly is known for its love of quality food,and the same applies to the coffee.Rome is packedwith cafes that keep the city running.Coffee brewers take their business very seriously,so that yourarely meet a watered-down cup.Melbourne,AustraliaMelbourne loves coffee so much that they hold an annual coffee festival and have their owncoffee-related publication,the Melbourne Coffee Review.What makes Melbourne coffee shopsunique is the way the city is divided:the city is divided into several villages,each with its own specificculture.The most recommended drinks to get in Melbourne are typically lattes or other coffee drinkswith milk.Vienna,AustriaWhen it comes to coffee,Vienna goes hard:the city had its coffee shops listed as "intangibleheritage(非物质文化遗产)"by UNESCO in20l1.Vienna cafes pride themselves on theiratmosphere,taking the furnishings and decoration of shops quite seriously.These spaces are greatsocial or people-watching atmospheres.Viennese particularly enjoy cappuccinos and the localWiener Melange.Addis Ababa,EthiopiaConsidered the "birthplace of coffee",and one of the world's top coffee bean producers today,it's no surprise that coffee is an important part of Ethiopian culture.If you have friends or relativesthere,expect to be invited to a coffee ceremony.You'll enjoy roasting and grinding (thebeans,then brewing them in a clay pot before finally enjoying the final product with your hosts.21.Which city hosts a coffee festival every year?A.Rome.B.Melbourne.C.ViennaD.Addis Ababa.22.What do we know about Vienna cafes?A.Their atmosphere is unique.B.They are hardly decorated.C.Their signature coffee is the latte.D.They divide the city intoblocks.23.What will you be invited to do in Addis Ababa?A.Produce coffee beans.B.Buy hand-made cups.C.Enjoy self-made coffee.D.Decorate coffee shops.BIt's hard to overstate just how much Writer 3 Digest has survived to make it to its centennial.TheGreat Depression.World War ll.The many wars and societal revolutions of the '50s,'60s,and '70s.The technological revolution and the creation of the internet.The shift from being a family-ownedbusiness to a corporation with investors.And most recently,a global pandemic ()It is because WD survived all that,that I view this anniversary issue as a love letter to everysingle person who has contributed to keeping WD alive over these amazing,and tough,and change-filled 100 years.Thank you to the Rosenthal family for starting a magazine-a community-like this.To the publishers,editors,and all the other behind-the-scenes folks who made sure each issue overthe many decades was the best it could be,thank you for your hard work and long hours.To theabsolutely incomparable list of writers who shared their wisdom,insights,and encouragement:Thismagazine was made better by your contributions.

教学托记金太阳AB创新卷·英语滚动卷（五）滚动内容十英语3 Units35mwmo(60分钟100分)情分而高考对接点考查名词性从句单元疑难点名词性从句滚动知识点情态动词、定语从句、被动语态ddo题序111213141516171819202122232425C AGBAD。DCA题序2627284293031323334答案CcBD A D BCAT第一部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。106：ou9W滚动内容：英语2Unit3~英语3Unit2My new personal computer(attack)by an unknown virus when I was working on my paper.2.The report examines teaching methods(employ)in the classroom.3.I don't know why you一think that Ididi北Iwasn''tthere when it happeed为回TA关本4.The naughty boy made a hole in the wall throughhe could se what is happening outside5.It's a very(attract)offer,and I'm likely to accept it.同步内容：英语3 Units3~5的坐发书车议主率卷宗强本【食温命】ed abounum6O9续出直潮原窗】6.The heavy rain may have accountedthe delay of the flight.or not the other astronomers will accept his ideas remains a question.8.He has a gift for communication,so he managed(mix)with all kinds of people in his job.9.In recent years many of my friends have come to the big city to seek their(fortunate).10.Young dinosaurs were treated very⊥(gentle)ntil they becameadults.怕文t是，文mT每同【答案】l.was attacked2,employed3,should4,which5.attractive6.for7.Whether&.to mix9.fortune 10.gently第二部分阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）8am009i0号m阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Three-day Community FestivalThe Shrley A Foundation,Brown's CutsStyles and True Ballah Records will present a three-aycommuntyevent this weekend,Aug 16-18.The Summer Extravaganza Festival will feature athreen-three basketball oum-pint cotet,live performanees,games and more.For schedule and details,vist the"SummeExtravan Festival"Facebook event hosted by True Ballah Records LLC.面●Eastview Community Block PartyEastview Community Block Party will take place fromnoonto4 pm this Saturday at Eastview Elementay School1262 Eastview Drive,hosted by Lincn Heights Baptist Church.The event will feature free food,mendore◇金太阳AB创新卷·英语(XGK:滚动卷)◇21

Ithouthewise.Afteragra deal of17nmy partnd kindnessberbecause she wad topasme,she agrced to have me 18 hertoacesugeosaw him,but as I expected,19 treatment.About six months later she returned to my office,still energetic and 20.“How are you?”I asked.Imjust fine.honey,"she responded in 21 spirits."When can I get startedonfixing my dentures(假牙)？”uprisd her atall,IwrdyLeme takealooknyou mouh ndsee about it.”Icouldn't believe my eyes.The cancer that had 22 nearly the entireoofrmouth was gone-only one small area of redness 23.I had read of such things happening,but had 24 scen them with my own eyes.Thawas my first miracle.10.A.cutB.painC.signD.cancer11.A.declaredB.orderedC.promisedD.insisted12.A.replyB.continueC.tryD.manage13.A.roofB.cornerC.bottomD.surface14.A.showedB.believedC.consideredD.concluded15.A.possibilityB.importanceC.seriousnessD.development16.A.oldB.sickC.fineD.glad17.A.permissionB.supportC.agreementD.effort18.A.changeB.referC.leaveD.prefer19.A.refusedB.providedC.receivedD.required20.A.healthyB.stressedC.optimisticD.humorous21.A.lowB.highC.strangeD.poor22.A.coveredB.connectedC.hiddenD.touched23.A.droppedB.disappearedC.enlargedD.remained24.A.evenB.alsoC.neverD.already题号123567891011121314答案题号161718192021222324答案Ⅲ.语法填空An umbrella is a folding cloth cover supported by wooden or metal ribs ()The word“umbrella”typical)refers to a great invention of China,used for(pitect)fromrainThe Chinese character for umbrella is related to the shape of a real one,(resemble)the modern umbrella in design.Some investigators have supposed that theinvention 8 create)by tying large leaves to branchy-like ribs.(other)advocatethat the idea probably came from the tent,remains unchanged in form to the【题型专练A·英语（十）第3页（共4页）QG】

31.Where can the text be found?A.In a lab test.B.In an advertisement.C.In a newspaper.D.In a product instruction.Dvebe Paristhee times and ever putafo insidekippedColosseum in Rome nd gve onnut the Hermitage during the ntrefivespent in St.Petersburg.1do not hate museums They're great.and playmnby preervingplaces people and eventthat shape ourord Buonerwhther mo iadeeper dive the tresuresine theyjudnun the ehbitsredfewwords beside them and take some pictures before they eav It istrue even for theLouvre which is widely accepted that it is one of the"should see"museums in theodThe Louvre,the Colosseum and the Hermitage aren't to blame for being"shouldmuseums,but putting them on a checklist is.When we reduce museums to check-offexperiences,weve lost sight of what they're for.So.let's start with a new travel rufwefind ourselves going to any site only because we feel we "should",let's give ourselvespermission to find something else that can fill us with some sense of open-ended wonder and tostrike an emotional chord().I unexpectedly found both at the Peasant Museum in Bucharest,Romania.One day,Iwas wandering in the street and happened to see on a closed door a large poster that read:"When our grandmother dies,we should keep some of her belongings as lasting memories."Istepped into the museum and found tables filled with daily things like framed photos,and oldtablecloths that local people had brought in to honor their own grandmothers.When I cameout of the museum,I felt like I'd been hugged.Travel time is limited enough without a "need"to see a Picasso or an ancient pot-unlessthat's your thing.Don't let the expectations of friends or what we've read in some magazinesserve as our travel guides.32.Why do most visitors go to the famous museums according to the text?A.They are curious about unique exhibits.B.They try to appreciate the various treasures.::C.They want to check off the "should see"places.D.They hope to have a deeper understanding of the world.33.Which word best describes the author's attitude to the "should see"list?A.Supportive.B.Unconcerned.C.Tolerant.D.Disapproving.34.How did the author feel when he left the Peasant Museum?A.Moved.B.Disappointed.C.Frightened.D.Heart-broken.35.What is the best title for the text?A.My Travel Experiences in the WorldB.A New Rule Needed as Our Travel GuideC.A Guide to Selecting Good Museums第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）D.My Opinions on the Best-known Museums阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gardeners are made,not born.If we want our children to become enthusiastic gardeners,we should take steps early to get them going down the path.36.Although this is getting more difficult because of competition from screens,frequent trips to different plant nurseries should do the trick when they can see,touch and【2023年仿真模拟卷（二）·英语第5页（共8页）】新高考

Text 1M:It all looks.so difTerent.Themain building haschanged aot.eheenhaleprogramto welcome new馆Text2M:1s820.Lknow the station8o,bulnhenktiewmlhcrsafter the news.(2)M:Mum,Ican1pulhesclparts together in the rightway.It's toodimcuh to buildyoudo me a favor?W:Take itcasy,Mike!If youfolowhersepby step,yow make(3)Text dof the Tiriangong Class givenby threeChinese astronauM:A cure space Didyou enjoy it?W:Yes.Thedid sominteresting space expe'vewatched it wice.Text5M:Doyouwhowill bethe company?W:At first,I thouught Kevin wouldbe the oneecause he wasquite suitabe for that positionBut he quit hisjob last month.M:Yes.Now there are only twocandidates.Bruce is hardworking,but be bcks experienceSo Alden will be the one forthe position:(⑤Text 6M:Hi,Ruth!What's up?the Students'UnionmeM:That depends.iIrkinghere part-time before classebegin.I'mreally busybut I'll have some time offW:Most of thearive on saturdayAre you freethen?M:Sorry,but Ithave to work thewhole weekend.I have morefree time fromWednesdayto Friday.(⑦W:I don't have the timetable onme.I'llteli!Frank to get intouch with you.Text 7W:Gilbert,did you go anywherover the weekend?M:Yes,I took my son to the zooWe go there every half month(⑧)W:How did you get there?BySbus?M:No,the bus was too crowdedand thesubway station wasclosed thatday,so we took aaxi instead.(9)aW:What did you see at the zoo?M:We saw all of thee interestinganimals,suth.as elephantspandas and monkeys.Howevereven interesting animals canbecome very scary sometimesW:What do you mean?M:When we were wthe zoo,amonkey got out ofhis cagethrough a hole!(10)W:Oh,I have ner heard of aermonkey esaaping from thecage befoM:But the inuaText 8M:Hey,Janeyou look stressecout.You fild the final examdidn't you?W:Oh,I did well in theexmajor this:month,and I'mstill undecided.(I1)下转B2、B3版中绝

31.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。每隔几年，科学家们就会重新评估老虎的数量。今年的评估表明：老虎的数量增加了不少。文章介绍了这一评估结果。比较选项可知，C项最能概括文章的大意。D【篇章导读】本文是一篇议论文，文章论述了作者对在铁轨下面铺设太阳能电池板的观，点。32.【答案】C【解析】段落大意题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，这两段的大意是：与公路相比，铁轨下面更适宜铺设太阳能电池板。故答案选C项。33.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的数据可知，德国的铁路线长达六万公里，如果全部铺设太阳能电池板，将产生巨大的能量。故答案选B项。34.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“First,,trains generally stay on the rails,.so there is no need to have solar panelsdesigned to take any serious load.”可知，与公路相比，铁轨下的太阳能电池板无需承受任何重力的冲击，因此铁轨对对太阳能电池板是安全的，这是在铁轨下铺设太阳能电池板的一大优势。故答案选D项。35.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的“But there is another kind of road called the railroad that might be a betterplace for solar panels.”、第四段的“Therefore,.I think putting solar panels in railways better than roadways.”、第六段的“But still,solar railways make sense in a way solar roadways have never done.”可知，作者赞成在铁轨下铺设太阳能电池板。故答案选B项。第二节【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何充分利用那些被抛弃的二手衣服。36.【答案】F【解析】根据下文的“For example,.a majority of Britain's secondhand clothes have washed up on the beaches ofAccra,in Ghana.”可知，空格处的内容应与“被丢弃的衣服漂洋过海”主题有关。比较选项可知，F项符合。37.【答案】C【解析】根据上文的小标题“Search the closets of your friends or family”和下文的“you needn't worry about theirquality and try them on to ensure that they fit”可知，空格处的内容应与“朋友和家人提供二手衣服”主题有关。比较选项可知，C项符合。38.【答案】B【解析】本段主要讲的是人们可以改造那些大小不合适或有破损的衣服。因此空格处的内容应与该主题有关。比较选项可知，B项符合。39.【答案】D【解析】根据下文的“so you can also search them for more different cuts and patterns”可知，上下文为因果关系，并且them指代空格处的某个地方。比较选项可知，D项符合。40.【答案】G【解析】根据小标题“Be your own designer.”和上文的“Maybe an idea will occur to you abruptly”可知，空格处的内容应与“重新设计这些旧的衣服”主题有关。比较选项可知，G项符合。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【篇章导读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了珍妮·莫伦为孩子准备特殊午餐的故事。41.【答案】C英语参考答案（全国卷）第4页（共8页）

路都会对动物的生活造成负面影响，如化学污染的增加、车祸造成的死亡以及动物受到特续噪音干扰时行为的改变。由此可知，“死亡之路”对人类和野生动物都造成了一定的伤害。29.C。推断。根据第五段的内容可知，研究人员在“死亡之路”沿线设置了35个红外相机陷阱。2016年11月和12月期间，研究人员共处理了14,185张照片。这些图像中7%包含野生哺乳动物，9%包含鸟类，1%包含家养动物，83%没有动物出现。总体而言，研究人员统计出16种不同的中大型哺乳动物和94种不同的野生鸟类。结合第四段中的teabandoned roadway began to attract ..mountain biking and bird watching和第五段中的Toactually document these changes可推知，这些数据表明，“死亡之路”今时不同往日，已成为了野生动物的乐园。30.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的WCS is also trying to make Bolivia'sstill-traffickedroads safer for animals ..try and minimize the impact of new roads and the ongoingimprovement of major roads可知，WCS正努力使玻利维亚交通仍旧繁忙的道路对野生动物们更加安全。WCS与玻利维亚道路管理局合作，制定政策并发展技术，尽量减少道路对野生动物的影响，包括修建新道路和持续改善主干道路。31.D。理解主旨要义。本文前三段介绍了玻利维亚“死亡之路”对人类和野生动物的不利影响；第四段以Everything changed in2007为转折，指出这条路现在已成为野生动物的乐园，D项作标题最能体现出这种转变。【词汇链接】1.inch(para.1:v.缓慢地移动2.guardrail(para.1:n.护栏D篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。研究表明，参观博物馆一一即使是线上参观一一有益身心健康。32.D。理解词汇。要理解划线单词，首先要判断The initiative指什么。根据第一段的内容可知，The initiative指Visit a museum to help ease one's physical and mental aches andpains,再s结合it's a popular practice in many countries以及划线单词所在句中的numerousscientific publications have reported…physical and mental health可知，参观博物馆有益身心健康这一主张是“站得住脚的”，是“合理的”。33.B。理解具体信息。文章第四段介绍了研究过程，第五段介绍了研究结果。根据第五段的内容可知，线上参观博物馆的老年人的身心健康在三个月内得到了显著改善，且与小组中的其他老年人相比，他们的孤独感更低。由此可知，该研究表明，线上参观博物馆对老年人身心健康有益。34.A。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的The Arts&Longevity Lab.with the same goalin mind可知，The Arts&Longevity Lab是一个基于艺术治疗的项目，目标与之前的a pilotproject the MMFA launched in20l8相同。结合to improve the wellbeing and quality of life ofMontreal seniors可知，两者的目的均是提高蒙特利尔老年人的幸福感和生活质量。35.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Their therapeutic benefits are most marked inindividuals who have a particular attachment to art,or who find it beautiful可知，接触艺术作品带来的健康益处，对于那些对艺术有着特别感情，或者觉得艺术很美的人来说最为显著。也就是说，对艺术越有激情，越能从中受益。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一灾害防范本文是说明文。文章总结了一些山洪避险自救的方法。

宝鸡教育联盟20222023学年度高一第一学期期末质量检测英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。4.本卷主要考查内容：至必修第二册U2。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Where does this conversation take place?A.On the street.B.In a hospital.C.At a hotel.2.What does the woman mean?A.She dislikes operas.B.She often watches operas.C.She will be busy that night.3.What will the man do first?A.Look for the pen.B.Repair the shelf.C.Write a letter.4.What did the woman think of the food?A.Cheap.B.Delicious.C.Terrible.5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Customer and waitress.C.Husband and wife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。公众号高中试卷资料下载听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What do we know about the woman?A.She is careful.B.She is friendly.C.She is hard-working.7.Why is the woman so excited?A.Her performance is successful.B.She is to star in the school play.C.The man will see the school play.23327A

第二节A听力材料：21.If Bill leaves home at 7:30,he can get toHi,I'm Cathy.I usually get up at 7:00 a.m.Halfschool at听an hour later,I go to school by bus.I have breakfastA.7:35。7:40at school because my parents have no time to cookC.7:45D.7:50for me.They are doctors.They have to drive to work22.How does Nancy go home after school?A.On foot.B.By bike.解at 7:00 every morning.We only have dinner at home解By subway.D.By bus.every day.It is a happy time for us23.Why does Nancy want to go home early?急To watch TV.B.To have dinner.gC.To read booksD.To do her homework.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15两个小题。④13-15BAC24.Dorisgoes to school by bus.13.What time is it now?A.never多.sometimesA.6:00am.B.6:30am.C.usuallyD.alwaysC.7:00am.力14.What does Tom like?25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Eggs.B.Bread.读理解A.Doris has a nice bike.解C.MilkB.Bill often rides to school.15.Who is the girl?They are in the same class.A.Tom's teacher.B.Tom's motherD.Nancy needn't get up early for school.C.Tom's sister.B听力材料：26.Gina usually has breakfast atA.6:208.6:40W:Tom,it's 6:30 am.It's time to get up and have阅C.7:10听D.7:30breakfast.27.Gina hasclasses at school a day.M:All right.What do we have for breakfast?A.twoB.fourW:Bread and milk.Mom also cooks eggs for us.解sixD.eight28.Where does Gina have lunch?解M:Great!I like eggs a lot..At school.W:After breakfast,our dad will drive us to school.B.At home.M:OK.C.In a restaurantD.At her grandparents'home.第三节听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容16-20 BCEAD的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。阅29.After school,Gina always plays ping-pongfor minutes.听力理解.30B.40C.50D.60解30.Gina usuallyin the evening.A.cleans the roomB.watches TVreads booksD.listens to music听力材料：Today is Sunday.Lisa gets up at 7:30 a.m.Then阅31.Bella gets up at听she has breakfast at about 8 a.m.The food looks8.7:00B.7:15C.7:30D.7:45nice.After breakfast,she goes out with her parents32.Bella drinksin the morning.by subway.Where do they go?Well,they go to the理park.Many people are there.Some children play理解A.hot waterB.Diet CokeC.orange juice多chocolate milkbasketball.They are all very happy.Lisa's fathergoes fishing.Lisa and her mother fly a kite.It's a33.Bella usually has lunch with hernice day.A.parentsB.cousinsfriendsD.teachers2

团GLOBAL EGLS团第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。若美花报社6.Which level of class will the man choose?A.Level I.卷Level II..EARNING ENGLISHC.Level III.7.What will the woman do next?新课程力Introduce the teacher.高二课标基础B.Give an acting class.TEST YOURSELF第47期C.Charge the man.Unit 1.(选择性必修)Book4g第一节Text 6听力材料W:Hello!Sunshine Acting Studio.What can I do1.What is the woman going to do?for you?A.Visit her parents.畿Teach Chinese..听M:Hello,I want to sign up for your acting classes,C.Apply for courses.and I have taken a few classes before.2.What attracts the man most?力W:I see.We have three different levels and Level I力A.The bigger house.is for beginners.I think Level II may be a betterB.The fresher air.choice for you.(6)装A slower life.M:OK.(6)What about the time and price?3.What does the woman suggest?W:Classes begin on July 16th and there are 15卷Buying less food.lessons.We charge a total of $900.M:I see.Can you tell me something about theB.Going to the supermarket.teacher?(7)C.Throwing away the bad food.W:Sure.(7)听力材料Text 1听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。④W:I'm going to stay here for the summer vacation,although I missmy parents a lot.8.What did the woman do yesterday?M:Why?To take any courses?W:No.A Chinese teacher is needed at a local training school.I'veA.She walked a pet dog.accepted the job.(1)B.She did volunteer work.Text 2W:I heard you moved to the suburb.How's the life there?听She went to a post offi ce.M:Fantastic!The house is much bigger and I don't have to pay for9.What is necessary to be a volunteer dog walker?parking.The air is fresher.The most important thing is that IBeing careful and outgoing.can slow down my life and relax.(2)Text 3B.Being careful and experienced.M:We'd better go to the supermarket now,or we may miss the bigC.Being outgoing and experienced.sale.W:Well,I just cleaned out the fridge.A lot of food has gone bad.10.Where will the speakers go tomorrow afternoon?Maybe this time we shouldn't buy too much food just becauseA.A hospital.兼Mrs King's offi ce..it's on sale.(3)C.Mr White's house.第一节Task 7听力材料W:Mark,I saw you walking a dog in the street yesterday whenI came out of the post office.(8)Do you have a pet?4.When can Mary come at the earliest?A.This Saturday听M:Well,it's not mine.I walked the dog for Mr White.I'm avolunteer dog walker.It's a community service project.Don'tyou know it?B.This Sunday.力W:No.Can anyone apply?Next FridavM:Well,you don't have to be experienced,but you have to be力5.Where are the speakers now?careful enough to take good care of the dogs.You have to beoutgoing and good at communicating with the pet owners.(9)差In the classroom.W:I like dogs,but I don't talk much.B.In the library.M:Maybe you can try other volunteer programs.Mrs King is incharge of volunteer work in our community.If you areC.At home.interested,we can meet her in her office tomorrow.(10)W:I'm going to visit my uncle in the hospital tomorrowmorning.Can we go in the afternoon?(10)M:Okay.See you then.(10)听力材料Text 4听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。0M:Our house designer Mary has just called to say she11.Why did the girl change the school last year?听can't come this Saturday.W:That's bad.We're leaving for London on SundayHer dad got a new job in New York.and won't be back until next Friday.(4)B.Her family moved to Los Angeles.M:Yeah.So she'll have to come next week when we getback.(4)听C.She was far behind the other students12.What does the boy think of Sarah?Text 5力A.Funny.卷Nice.C.Brave.M:Lily,do you have any ideas for the group13.What does the girl advise the boy to do?presentation next week?W:Why don't we talk about salt that has a longA.Chat with his parents.history?Maybe we can borrow some books afterJoin in school activities.class and search for information about it at home'C.Ask best friends for help.tonight.1

A本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍四本图书的相关信息。21.C细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第一则图书介绍。该书讲述主人公对音乐的追求，尽管中途有过迷茫和变化，但是主人公还是选择了音乐，因此选C。22.A细节理解题。根据题干的World WarⅡ可以把答案定位在第三则图书介绍。这本小说讲述的是二战期间主人公挽救犹太人的故事，作者是Larry Loftis,因此选A。23.D细节理解题。根据题干的“新冠疫情”可以把答案定位在最后一则图书介绍，这本书讲述的是一个国家的公主在新冠疫情期间如何应对一切变化，因此选D。B本文是一篇记叙文。作者的丈夫在圣诞节那天带了一只大型犬回家，由于接触过狗突然咬伤人的情况，作者不允许它进入住所。但是后来作者发现这条狗很温顺，是家人的好伙伴，并由此感悟到：不能凭外表去判断人或物。24.C推理判断题。第二段作者说自己并非反对养动物，但是在急救药房工作的经历让作者多次见到有人说“我家的狗以前从来不咬任何人的”，由此推断，作者的工作经历告诉她，狗会在不经意间咬人，由此判断选C。25.B细节理解题。第二段提到作者不让丈夫带这只大狗进屋，第三段提到，看到狗一直被关在家外面，孤独地看着她的家，作者感到十分内疚。由此判断作者内疚的原因是B。26.A细节理解题。第四段提到，后来布兰迪老了，于是作者通过一家救助中心找到“雪莱”这条小狗。由此可知选A。27.D推理判断题。最后一段谈到作者从这件事中得到的感悟，那就是，我们不应该根据其名声和印象来判断事物的好坏，要用敞开的心胸去了解事物，因此选D。C本文是一篇说明文。在夏威夷群岛，技术人员用无人机在人类难以到达的悬崖上采摘珍稀或频危植物供科学家研究，并且对这些植物进行移植。随着技术革新，无人机在植物研究与保护方面将发挥更大作用。28.C细节理解题。第一段提到两架无人机在悬崖上把一株濒危植物采摘下来，供研究人员研究和保护，因此选C。29.A推理判断题。第二段最后提到，技术人员用无人机在夏威夷的悬崖边采摘濒危植物，通过这种方式让科学家更好地了解这些植物，进而研究如何保护这些植物，由此判断选A。30.B细节理解题。第三段提到Mamba是地理学家和无人机专家尼伯格和其团队使用的无人机，它配备了能像手腕一样转动的机械臂抓手，因此选B。31.D细节理解题。第四段提到，用无人机从悬崖上采摘的这株石竹科植物的种子如今被种植在加利福尼亚大学，由此可知选D。D本文是一篇说明文。世界各大博物馆为了保护馆藏作品而使用空调和加湿器，这种做法并不环保，而且在电力和天然气价格猛涨的欧洲，这加大了博物馆的开支。于是许多博物馆在充分保护文物的前提下纷纷下调了馆藏作品的保护标准。32.C细节理解题。第一段提到，因为电力和天然气价格上涨，同时考虑到博物馆里的空调和加湿器对环境的破坏作用，世界各大博物馆开始行动；第二段提到博物馆采取的措施是放松对藏品存放场地的气温和湿度的要求，由此可知选C。33.D词义猜测题。语境说，出借协议中对藏品的存放环境要求很苛刻，这就阻碍了这些博物馆在减少能源支出和气体排放方面的努力，因此画线词的含义是D。34.B细节理解题。第四段提到1874年美国耶鲁大学美术馆率先安装暖气，第五段提到第二次世界大战后，英国伦敦的大英博物馆和国家美术馆出版了行业标准，从此这种做法在世界各地广受欢迎，最终成为博物馆将藏品外借时的要求标准，由此推断选B。英语第3页（共6页）

全国100所名位最新高考模拟示范唇人seek any 28 or help-because I was28.A.securityB.comment29.I was brought up with the 30C.approvalD.advicethat things like depression,anxiety,or29.∧.ashamedB.generousC.changeableD.typical31 else were just made-up things to30.A.hopeB.idea15make lazy people feel better.C.memoryD.commitmentOne night,everything became too31.A.whereB.howmuch,and I 32.Sitting there,cryingC.whoeverD.whateverand 33 what to do,I suddenly realized32.A.burst inB.gave up用数something:34 health needs to be treatedC.broke downD.turned overas 35 as you would treat a broken arm.33.A.decidingB.wonderingI was diagnosed with ADHD(多动C.arguingD.choosing34.A.GoodB.Normal)-and you know what?I was 36.IC.PhysicalD.Mentalfinally understood what was causing me to35.A.apparentlyB.seriouslyfeel the way I did.The doctor mentioned aC.regularlyD.temporarilyfew 37,but one that stood out was an36.A.astonishedB.upsetapp called Sensa.It's essentially a companionC.happyD.inspiredapp that takes your individual needs into ac-37.A.symptomsB.optionscount and 38 a plan specific to them.C.casesD.requirementsSince using it,I've felt more in control over38.A.expectsB.tailorsmy39.I'm able to actually focus onC.acknowledgesD.discusses39.A.actionswhat I want to do.B.remarksonols YsJ2AC.instructionsD.experiencesBy 40 what is causing you prob-40.A.indicatingB.removinglems,you start the road to solving them.C.balancing D.identifyingg名(91g9012,0abib I.anow gnirfornoe esw0)·英语卷（八）第10页（共12页）页I【23·ZX·MNW,英语。CS

在场边旁观的教练是在监督场上的纪律和效率。句中的pize作动词，意为“高度重视”。46.A。47.C。根据the academy youngsters...their training session,too.The boys erupt withscreams whenever they...a goal可知，学校的少年们也在进行训练。每进一球，那些男孩都会发出兴奋的尖叫。score a goal意为“踢进一球”。48.A。49.C。根据After dusk settles in、stays late和extra shots可知，黄昏来临，训练结束了。但是足球巨星基利安·姆巴佩和守门员以及几个后卫留了下来，要再多射几次门。fie意为“射出，得（分)”，符合语境。句中的sot意为“投球，射球”。50.B.He arrived on these same grounds roughly a decade earlier,full of...like the currentgroup of youngsters可知，大约十年前姆巴佩来到这里时，和现在的这群少年一样前途无量。根据下文中的he doesn't.past the keeper可知，C项不可选。5l.D。52.C。根据But unlike them,he doesn't和He simply…the practice,over and over可知，与那些少年不同，进球后他不会庆祝。他只是一次次地反复练。53.A.His only...comes when a ball misses its mark.Then Mbappe erupts in shouts ofregret可知，他唯一的反应是在一次射门未中之后发出了懊悔的喊声。54.D。55.B。根s据The youngest players look at the French team、So each player和to have apositive influence on the young players可知，年轻球员们看着国家队的球员，还会模仿他们的行为，所以国家队的每名队员无论在场上还是场外都有责任带给年轻球员们积极的影响。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。建筑事务所Snohetta设计的水下餐厅Under,现在已经公开了其被海洋生物覆盖的最新照片。56.has been covered。考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据since可知设空处应用现在完成时，且the outside与cover之间是被动关系，故填has been covered。57.that。考查连接词。此处用到了such.that的结构。58.as。考查介词。serve as sth意为“起某物的作用”。59.to attach。考查动词不定式。encourage sb/sth to do sth意为“鼓励某人或某物做某事”。60.environmentally。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词integrated,故填副词environmentally。6l.allows。考查主谓一致。设空处与attracts为并列谓语，主语是that(指代restaurant),故填allows。62.construction。考查名词。设空处由he修饰，应填construct的名词形式，故填construction。63.creating。.考查动词-ing形式。设空处与attracting并列，故填creating64.which。考查关系代词。many of与设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代organisms,且在从句中作主语，故填which。65.an。考查冠词。facility在此表泛指，且education以元音音素开头，故填an.阅读专练参考答案及解析参考答案1-4 DBBC解析主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。普渡大学的工程师们研发出一款世界上最白的涂料，现在他们将这种涂料进行改良后使其变得更薄、更轻。l.D。推断。根据第一段中的here was a problem和第二段中的The initial version is fine ifyou're painting a stationary structure,like the roof of a building.But in applications that have

18:544G 53英语477A答案.pdf高一英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out abit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all thetime.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about threemonths ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and prac-tice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languageson different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone whowants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and somemore information.If you join now,you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。【门高一英语·参考答案第1页（共5页）)】停顿00'05”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”

2023-2024学年上学期高考阅读综合(B)（新高考)第1-4期参考答案及解析综合能力提升检测(1)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBAC6-10 BCBAA11-15 BACBA16-20 CACBB21-25 CDAAC26-30 ABDCD31-35 BACBD36-40 EACFG41-45 CBDBD46-50 CABDA51-55 CDBAC56.consequences57.global58.to provide59.s060.who that 61.were62.slightly63.in64.limiting65.was conducted写作第一节One possible version:Dear Eric,I'm writing to thank you for offering me such a great opportunity to sing "on stage".Your creative virtual choir has had a positive impact on me.I feel glad to be part of it,for not onlyhas it helped me realize my dream but it has also helped me connect with other foreign studentsBesides,the event has helped me overcome my shyness and I'm feeling more confident now thanbefore.It is really a wonderful way for the world to sing with one voice.Wish your virtual choir more and more success!Yours,LiHua第二节One possible version:Many years later,66-year-old Carl was going to hospital for some tests.He had ended his drivingcareer owing to some health issues.He was waiting outside when a taxi pulled up.He got in andtold the driver to drop him off at the hospital in the city center."Alright,sir!"the driver replied.They didn't talk much in the car,and when they arrived,Carl suddenly realized he'd forgotten tobring his wallet."Sir,you don't have to pay me.All trips I make to hospital are free!"the youngdriver said."Free trips to hospital?But why?"Carl asked in surprise."When I was little,I had a seizure.Awarm-hearted driver drove me to hospital for free and saved my life.His kindness inspired me todo the same,"said the young driver.Carl couldn't help laughing and asked again,"What's yourname?"Then when Carl heard his answer "Tyler,"the old man's eyes were flooded with happytears."How time flies,"Carl said,"Goodness has its reward."Speaking no more,Carl thanked thedriver and went into the hospital.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活

听力材料一、情景反应1.W:What fine weather it is!M:Yes.Let's go for a picnic in Fenhe Park.2.W:These days,we are caring deeply about Panda YaYa.M:Luckily,she is taken good care of now and in better health.3.W:Shanxi Museum is really a wonderful place for teenagers to visit.M:You're right!We can learn a lot outside the textbook there.4.W:Eric,what do you want to be in the future?M:I want to be a painter to show people the world with my brush.5.W:Cooking helps us show love for family members.M:I couldn't agree more.Every time I make dishes for my mom,she is very happy.二、对话理解6.W:Our plane is leaving in 40 minutes.Let's call a taxi.M:Don't hurry.We'd better go to the airport by subway during the rush hour.Q:How will they probably go to the airport?7.W:I didn't know you could play the guitar so well,Alan.M:Thanks.I have learned it for 7 years since I was 8.Q:How old is Alan now?8.W:You didn't go to the cinema yesterday,Jason.What happened?M:Well,my mother had a stomachache,so I had to look after her.Q:Why didn't Jason go to the cinema yesterday?9.W:Good morning.Is everyone here today?M:No.Lily had a cold and Jack broke his leg yesterday.Q:Where probably are the two speakers?10.W:I promise I will spend more time on my study,Dad.M:Emmy,do remember that actions speak louder than words.Q:What does the father mean?英语（三）答案第3页（共4页）

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试指类型：BB2023年陕西省初中学业水考试·信息卷英语试卷注意事项考试时间120in (hina分钟。本试卷分为第一部分（力）和第=分（笔试）。金卷共8页，总分1四18.Shewent to a friend2领到试卷和黄颗卡后，请用05毫米黑色居水校字菌分别在减卷和容圆生上填写姓名和物19.Shewas late because of the heav学校0Sa。eat up ll the od in her bdthat there are so many differ考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。第二部分（笔试共90分）4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）出第节：阅读下面知文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贤的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出第一节：阅读班单书：听天面0民轻对适5有阳株诗能超沙有动Xiang CL,听选答案（共15小题，计20分）i is a beautiful girl from Wuxi,Jiangsu Province.Bor in1993.hed何题筑所给的是、法选袋格当的共。水题，计10分》nappy life.However,things 21mB 1.A.Playing basketbalB.Playing footbalC.Playing tennisB.America.C.EnglandweakerA山e。:。，o6e。een23.In 2019,she started to have difficulty standingC2.A.Australia.试场A 3.A.Pandas.B.Cats.C.TigerB4.A.Tired.B.UnhappyC.Exeited.C.A novel.hours a day 24 her breathe.But Xiang neverC 5.A.A bike.B A rulerC.By bike.gave 25."My parents love supporA6.A.On foot.B.By bus.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.Xagd,g that he had taken p dol--m.king(玩偶作)parts of my bodycannat move and I have to wear a ventilator,I can ake god eare ofC7.A.Brother and sister.B.Blue.C.Yellow.her not only make a living,but also face life27β8.A.Red.Though making a doll may take her months,Xiang thinks she is lucky to be able to do 28姓名9.A.Because it's difficult for him to use chopsticks.B.Because he wants to eat Japanese food.C.Because he thinks Chinese food is not deliciousB.At8:45.C.At9:15.第二节，听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的二个选As you can imagine,many people 30 by her story.月10.A.At9:00.A21.A.changedB.changeC.will changeD.are changingC22.A./C.aD.anB.the项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）B23.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers准考证号听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。D 24.A.to showB.showC.helpD.to helpD outA11.How long has Li Ming been dancing?C.For 6 years.A 25.A.upB offC.awayC.UntilD.UnlessA.For 5 yearsB.For 2 years26.A.BeforeB.AlthoughD.bravelyB 12.How often does Li Ming leam to dance?C.Five times a weekC.braveD 27.A.sadlyB.sadB.what does she loveA.Four times a week.B.Twice a weekA28.A.what she loves听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。C.how does she loveD.how she lovesD.coursesC13.Who does the man want to buy a gift for?C.His daughter.D29.A.picturesB.pictureC.courseD.is encouragedA.His mother.B.His son.第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯C30.A.encouragedB.encourageC.are encouragedBB14.What does the man want to buy?A.A sweater.B.A dress.C.A T-shirt.2023年陕西省初中学业水考试英语信息卷B-2-(共8页)2023年陕西省初中学业水考试英语信息卷B-1-(共8页)

第12期参考答案第1版主题阅读1-3FTF第2版语法突破I.1.talks 2.stays 3.remembers 4.lives5.comes 6.washes 7.does 8.catches9.studies 10.hasII.1.likes 2.works 3.sleeps 4.sees5.goes 6.makesIII.1.doesn't know 2.doesn't read3.Does;close;it does4.Does;drink;she doesn'tIV.1.Tina watches TV on Saturdays.2.Pete plays football every afternoon.3.Alice's brother reads(books)before bed.4.Jack's mum eats has(some)bread and an egg for breakfast.词汇学different1.three different chairs 2.is different from3.are differentalso1.also 2.also 3.also 4.toolook see1.look at 2.Look 3.see my frienda little1.a little chicken 2.a little busycall1-3 BCAcatch1-4 CBDA词块梳理1.such as 2.be good at 3.over there 4.live in...5.alittle6.black and white7.来自8.看9.30公斤/千克…10.并且，还11.全世界12.许多种类句型练I.1.Here are the lions.2.The elephant lives/Elephants live in Africa and in Asia.3.-Does it eat meat?-No,it doesn't.It eats plants.II.1.Welcome to our school.

1、河南省九年级2023-2024学年度综合素养评估（二）【R-PGZX C HEN】生物试卷答案

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我又问，病人吃晚饭了吗？女人说，怕他屎尿，就将就吧。包厢里有了动护。20宁上铺翻了个身，被子险些掉下来。女人忙起身，把被子往上掖了拉，对我说，不说了，别惊醒别人黎明时分，列车员来换绒牌，并捉础做好下车

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则有=2a×A。(3分)sin 0解得v=10m/s。(2分)(2)设甲同学在斜面上加速的时间为t1,则有v=1t1当甲恰好追上乙时，设甲在水冰道上的运动时间为2，则两人的位移关系为vt:=2a(i

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1、2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题地理一衡水金卷先享题分科卷

起。”据此完成下列题。27.材料中描述的现象最可能出现在()A.欧洲西部B.非洲南部C.中国西北D.马来群岛28.推测“我看不到眷花，看不到秋叶，没有季节之流转”的主要原因是()A.地处极地，气候终年

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A.不具有立宪政体的基本形式B.保留了浓厚的封建专制主义残余C.与德国的政治体制完全一致D.实现了“脱亚入欧”的改革目标【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：本题主要考查学生比较分析归纳及知识迁移的能力

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下列说法错误的是()A.该历程中活化能为2.113×10-24eVB.M2为C2H2、HgCl2、HCI形成的中间体C反应物或产物在催化剂表面进行吸附和脱离D.反应的热化学方程式为：HC=CH(g)+

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202

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A正确；由C到D的过程，pV的乘积变小，气体温度降低，内能减小，选项B错误；由B到C的过程，发生等容变化，气体压强减小，温度降低，气体内能减小，气体不对外界做功，根据热力学第一定律，气体放出热量，选项

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(1)实验时

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(2)图中CD段的斜率小于BC段的斜率，由此可知CD段该植物的呼吸速率(填“大于”是“等于”或“小于”BC段的呼吸速率，而导致该结论的外因（不考虑温度的变化）是(3)图中EF段，该植物叶肉细胞内合成A

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28,(14分)神舟飞船载人航天工程某空间站中字航员的呼吸保陈系统原理如图18已知：气体分压(P分)=气体总压(P)体积分级。所示：①该反应△H0(填“>”“<”或“=”)。550℃时，衡后者充人指

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28,(14分)神舟飞船载人航天工程某空间站中字航员的呼吸保陈系统原理如图1

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