1)分析墨累-达令盆地高耗水农场向下游迁移的原因。(6分(2)简述墨累-达令盆地农场的经营特征。(6分)29.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(12分)中国神华煤制油化工企业是神华集团所属全资子公司，下设北京研究院，上海研究院鄂尔多斯煤制油分公司、包头洪化工分公司、呼伦贝尔分公司，主要从事以烘制油与洪化工为主的煤炭清洁转化利用相关的业务。鄂尔多斯煤制油分公司位于鄂尔多斯的伊金霍洛旗，经营着世界上第一套大型煤炭直接液化项目，年产油品103万吨，主要产品包括车用柴油、石脑油、液化气等，副产品包括工业粗酚、工业硫磺等。图14示意伊金霍洛旗地理位置。包头和詹特图例。省级行政中心·地级市省界高速公路☐伊金霍洛旗图14(1)说出神华煤制油化工企业设立北京和上海研究院的主要目的。(4分)(2)简述伊金霍洛旗发展煤制油的有利条件。(4分)(3)指出伊金霍洛旗在发展煤制油工业过程中应注意的问题。(4分)地理试题第8页（共8页）2022.11.1118:17

20.下列关于潮汐说法正确的是26.A.海水上升称为潮，海水下降称为汐B.潮汐的形成与太阳对月球的引力有关C.潮汐是深层海水最基本的运动形式之一二、D.钱塘江大潮与杭州湾“口大肚小”的形状有关27.21.该日船舶最合理的进港时间是A.6时B.11时C.16时D.21时三文鱼营养价值高，抑成海（图10）盛产三文鱼，我国近岸三文鱼养殖成活率低，长期以来主要依靠进口。2018年，我国首个全潜式大型网箱“深蓝1号”在山东日照以东海城下水，并投放来自柳威的三文鱼苗。该网箱可以根据水温调整潜水深度，实现了我国三文鱼规模化养殖的突破。据此完成22~23题。102028.。城市波罗的海。界图1022.夏季，网箱调节方向和原因分别为A.向上，降低水温B.向上，提升水温C.向下，降低水温D.向下，提升水温23.与秘鲁相比，挪威三文鱼肉质鲜美、品质好的主要原因是A寒暖流交汇处，鱼类品种多B.纬度高，水温低且水质好C.峡湾众多，便于渔船的停靠D.阴雨天多，饵料丰富城镇化进程中，城市“内涝”增多。图11示意某城市的“透水性人行道”。据此完成2426题。24.城镇化进程中，城市内涝增多的主要原因是↓↓↓雨水A.蒸发加强，降水增多X风29,B.地面硬化，下渗减少9的透水面层C.地势低，排水不畅↓↓↓透水基层D.人口增多，排水量大图1125.城市建设采用“透水性人行道”后A.水汽蒸发减少B.地表径流增加C.大气降水减少D.地表水下渗增加【(九校)联考半期考高一地理试卷第4页（共6页）】·23-89A

5/8二、非选择题（本大题4小题，共55分）16.阅读图文资料，完成下列要求。（10分)近30年来，我国老年人口的规模及其增速存在较大城乡差异。城镇经济发展水普遍高于农村，但老年人口占比却更低，这一现象被学界称为“人口老龄化城乡倒置”。党的二十大报告中提出，我国将实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略。图8示意我国城乡老年人口规模和比重变化趋势。3.01r252.5202.0151.510▣城镇（规模）1.0盟乡村（规模）·一城镇（比重）0.5-女一乡村（比重）0.01990200020102020图8(1)指出我国城镇老年人口与乡村老年人口变化的不同特点。(6分)(2)分析我国出现“人口老龄化城乡倒置”现象的原因。(4分)

(1)滤液1的主要成分是(填化学式)。(2)“酸漫”后钛主要以T02+存在，写出“酸浸”主要反应的离子方程式(3)T0S0,受热易水解，“水解(90℃)”得到的固体化学式为验证“洗涤”达到目的的操作为(4)“高温氯化”反应的化学方程式为“冶炼”加入的试剂B为FeTi(5)已知TCl的熔点为-25℃，沸点为135.25℃，分析说明能否直接电解液态TCl4制备金属钛(6)FeTi0,的晶胞如图11所示，其组成元素的第一电离能由大到小顺图11序为,Ti的配位数为16.(14分)甲醛有毒，被世界卫生组织列为一类致癌物。但甲醛是重要的工业原料，在化工、纺织、医疗等领域有广泛应用。I.回收利用C02是一种减弱温室效应的有效途径。科学家研究发现可利用回收的C02与H2反应制备甲醛。已知：①甲醛的燃烧热为524kJ·mol1②H2的燃烧热为285.8kJ·mol③H20(g)=H20(1)△H=-44kJ·mol1(1)C02与H2制备甲醛的反应：C02(g)+2H2(g)—一CH20(g）+H20(g)△H=(2)在2L恒容密闭容器中通人0.2molC02和0.4molH2,C0转化率/%X在三种不同条件下发生(1)中反应，测得C02的转化率与时间的关系如图12所示。曲线X对应温度下反应的衡常数K=,由曲线Y到曲线X采取的措施可能是;由曲线乙到曲线X采取的措施可能是图125(3)反应速率v(正)=k(正)c(C02)2(H2),(逆)=k(逆)c(CH20)c(H,0),k(正)、6(迪)分别为正逆向反应速常常数计慎，点霜Ⅱ.甲醇直接脱氢是工业上合成甲醛的一种新方法，该法得到无水甲醛的同时得到副产品氢气。100·甲醇的转化率80◆甲醛的选择性20硫酸溶液500550600650700750800HCHO-图13图14(4)在一个2L恒容密闭容器中投人2 mol CH,,0H(g),在催化剂作用下发生反应：CH,OH(g)=HCHO(g)+H2(g)△H>0,同时存在副反应：CHOH(g)一C0(g)+2H,(g)△H>0.20min后，测得甲醇的转化率与甲醛的选择性分别与·2023届河北省高三年级哥告试·化学试题第5页（共6页）

含有的肽键能在酸性条件下或碱性条件下发生水解反应生成盐，B项正确；该片段结构中①②为碱基通过氢键作用结合成碱基对，则DNA分子可通过氢键①②形成双螺旋结构，C项正确；该片段结构中碳碳双键能与溴水发生加成反应从而使溶液褪色，与酸性高锰酸钾溶液发生氧化反应从而使溶液褪色，D项正确。8.C【解题分析】蔗糖的分子结构中都含有羟基，且至少有一个连接醇羟基的碳原子的相邻碳原子上有氢原子，能发生消去反应，A项正确：天然油脂、非天然油脂中都含有酯基，都能发生水解反应，蔗糖在稀硫酸作用下能水解产生葡萄糖和果糖，B项正确；皂化反应是仅限于油脂与氢氧化钠（或氢氧化钾）溶液混合，得到高级脂肪酸的钠盐（或高级脂肪酸的钾盐）和甘油的反应，非天然油脂水解产物中没有甘油，不属于皂化反应，C项错误；植物油、非天然油脂中都含有碳碳双键，都可以与H2发生加成反应，D项正确。9.D【解题分析】(C6H1oO5)m~nC6H12O6~nCu2O162n144nm1.44g162m144nn1.44g解得m=1.62g。则淀粉的水解率为·g。3×100%=18%。10.D【解题分析】色氨酸分子中含有的官能团为一COOH、一NH2,其中一COOH有酸性，一NH2CH,CHCOO有碱性，故二者能反应生成》N,A项正确；色氨酸分子较大，含有苯环，溶解人一H度较小，色氨酸盐有阴、阳离子，溶解度较大，根据化学衡移动原理，通过调节溶液的H可使色氨酸盐向色氨酸转化，当色氨酸过饱和时便形成晶体析出，B项正确；色氨酸属于氨基酸，因此它具有氨基酸的性质，能发生脱水缩合反应，C项正确；褪黑素与色氨酸分子结构相差较大，如褪黑素的苯环上有一OCH3,色氨酸没有，褪黑素五元环上的侧链(一CH2CH2N一C一CH3)含有肽键，色氨酸五元环上的侧链（一CH2 CHCOOH)含氨基H ONH2和羧基，故色氨酸有两性，褪黑素没有两性，D项错误。11.BC【解题分析】巾叶蝉散的分子结构可知叶蝉散中不含有一(COOH,A项错误；邻异丙基苯酚分子中含有7种不同化学环境的氢原子，侧邻异丙基苯酚的核磁共振氢谱有7组峰，B项正确；邻异丙基苯酚能与FeCl3溶液发生显色反应，而叶蝉散不能，因此可用FeCl溶液检验反应是否完全，C项正确；同系物必须是同类物质，邻异丙基苯酚属于酚，CH2 OH·61【23·G3DY(新高考)·化学·参考答案一R一必考一HEB】

周测卷二物质的化学计量1.D解析：化学反应按化学计量数之比进行，化学计量数之比等于物质的量之比，“一硫二硝三木炭”指n(S):n(KNO3):n(C)=1:2:3,D项正确。2.A解析：C2O3的摩尔质量为72g·mol-1,与CaO2相同。3.A解析：1mo1Na2S0)4中含有Na的数目约为1mol×2×6.02×1023mol1=1.204×1024。4.A解析：0.5molH2O的质量是0.5mol×18g·mol-1=9g。5.C解析：在标准状况下，气体摩尔体积约为22.4L·mol-1。6.A解析：生成18gH2O时，产生气体的体积为0.5mol×22.4L·mol-1=11.2L。7.B解析：氢原子数相同即氢原子的物质的量相等，0.3molH2O含0.6molH,0.3molHNO3含0.3molH,0.1molH3PO4含0.3molH,0.2 mol CH4含0.8molH,3.612×1023个HNO3分子含0.6molH。8.C解析：同温同压下，NH3与CH4的体积相同，物质的量相同，其分子数之比为1：1，氢原子物质的量之比是3：4，气体质量之比是17：16，密度之比是17：16。9.C解析：环C1s是由碳原子构成的单质，A项错误；摩尔质量为12×18g·mol1=216g·ml',单位错误，B项错误8.02,100=0.005mol,碳的质量为0.05mol×43.2g18X12g·mo1-1.08g,C项正确：43,2g环C的物质的量为216g,m0l-0.2mol,碳原子数为3.6VA,D项错误。10.B解析：2.4gMg完全反应，生成0.1NA个H2分子，A项错误；1.6gCH4含有的原子数为0.5NA,C项错误；22gCO2的物质的量为0.5mol,含有的分子数为0.5NA,D项错误。11.B解析：设该混合气体的均摩尔质量为Mg·ol1,根据同温同压下，气体体积之比等×2.41于物质的量之比可得VVL,解得V=22.4地，B项正确。nmNAM12.B解析：氢化三甲基铅的摩尔质量是253g·mol-1,A项错误；0.5ol氢化三甲基铅的质量为126.5g,C项错误；氢化三甲基铅在标准状况下不是气体，D项错误。13.(1)18g·mol-1;0.01(各2分)(2)0.08(2分)(3)11.2(2分)(4)1.6mol(3分)(5)3:2;11:7(各3分)14.(1)2mol;3mol(各2分)意·3·【23新教材·ZC·化学·参考答案一SB一必修第一册一FJ】

错误。10.CD解析：因为该反应为气体体积减小的反应，则△S<0,因为温度越高，CO2的转化率越小，说明升高温度，衡向逆反应方向移动，故逆反应为吸热反应，则正反应为放热反应，即△H<0,该反应在低温下能自发进行，A、B两项均错误，C项正确；该反应的正反应是放热反应，升高温度，衡向逆反应方向移动，甲醇的衡产率降低，D项正确。11.(1)高温(2分)；根据△G=△H一T△S<0为自发过程，反应①△H>0,△S>0,所以在高温条件下才能使△G≤0(3分)(2)不能(2分)(3)熵变(2分)(4)680K(3分)(5)H2(2分)(6)B(2分)12.(1)>;(2)①BC②0.0005（或5×10-4）③增大；不变④2△n(T1)=△n(T2)(3)①0.025mol·L-1·min-1②根据图像，尽管25.0℃反应物起始浓度较小，但0~6min的均反应速率(曲线的斜率)仍比15.0℃大（每空2分）13.(1)①<：当投料比为”》-3时，c(HCD更人，衡正向移动（各2分）n(Si)②0.009；20%（各3分）③B(2分)(2)①>；>②正向（各2分）度·12·【23新教材·ZC·化学·参考答案一R一选择性必修1一HAIN】

13.某化学小组欲测定KCIO3与NaHSO3反应的化学反应速率，并探究影响其化学反应速率的因素。所用试剂为20mL0.3mol·L1KClO3溶液和0.15c(CI-)/mol-L-120mL0.9molL1 NaHSO3溶液，测得数据如图所示。下0.12列说法错误的是0.090.06A.4~8min的反应速率v(S042)=0.0225molL1min10.03AB.反应过程中，该反应的化学反应速率先增大后减小0.0024681012C.AB段速率变化的原因可能因为该反应放热t/minD.BC段速率变化的原因可能是反应物浓度减小14.根据下列实验操作和现象，其分析原因或得到的实验结论错误的是实验操作和现象分析原因或实验结论向葡萄糖溶液中加入新制氢氧化铜悬浊液加热，没有可能是因为制备氢氧化铜砖红色沉淀生成时碱没有过量向NaBr溶液中滴加少量氯水，再滴加CCl4,振荡静B证明非金属性CI>Br置分层，上层无色，下层橙红色向无水乙醇和水中分别加入相同的金属钠，后者反应证明乙醇中羟基氢的活泼C更剧烈性比水中的弱将乙酸乙酯与含酚酞的NaOH溶液混合，振荡后溶D证明乙酸乙酯中含有乙酸液颜色变浅15.短周期主族元素X、Y、Z、W的原子序数依次增大，其价电子数之和为17，它们简单离子的电子层结构均相同。基态X原子的电子总数是其最高能级电子数的2倍；基态Y原子p能级只有一个单电子；W在同周期元素的简单离子中半径最小。下列说法正确的是A.原子半径大小顺序为：X>Y>Z>WB.简单氢化物的稳定性：X

(3)原子总数相同、价电子总数相同的分子具有相似的化学键特征。工业上常用羰基镍N(CO)制备高纯镍，羰基镍晶体中σ键和r键数目之比为(4)碳元素在有机合成中有着广泛的意义。我国药学家屠呦呦从植物黄花蒿叶中成功提取出青蒿素，此后又对青蒿素进行了分子结构修饰，合成出药效更佳的双氢青蒿素、青蒿琥酯钠盐等（如图所示）。青满米双氨青蕉素青蒿就事钠盐青蒿素中C的杂化轨道类型为;青蒿琥酯钠盐中所含元素的电负性由大到小的顺序为(用元素符号表示)：青蒿琥酯钠盐比双氢青蒿素水溶性强的原因是(5)金属铬的晶胞（体心立方结构）如图所示，铬原子的半径为am,该晶胞的密度为gcm3(N为阿伏加德罗常数的值，列出表达式)。19.(10分)某研究小组以乙炔为主要原料，采用以下路线合成药物M和高聚物N:ga。a。B8回=国一定条件浓HS0,4 C.H,OHECH旅HS0LCHCHOCOOH△⊙M高三化学试卷第9页共10页

全围®0所名接单元测试示范老教学札记C.元素X形成的简单离子各电子层的电子数均达到22(n表示电子层数)D.由元素X形成的某些化合物，可能具有杀菌、消毒的作用解析：因为电子层数不可能为小数，只能为整数，所以a可能为1、2、3，又因为最外层电子数小于或等于8，即2十1≤8。当Q-1时，不符合题意；当a-2时，最外层电子数为5，元素X应为N;当a=3时，最外层电子数为7，元素X应为C1。当X为N元素时，质子数=2a2-1=2×22-1=7,当X为C1元素时，质子数=2a2-1=2×32-1=17,A项正确。C2是黄绿色气体，N2是无色气体，B项正确。C的核外电子排布为(最外层电子数达不到22,C项错误。若X为C1,其形成的HCIO具有杀菌、消毒的作用，D项正确答案：C14.某元素的二价阴离子(A2)核外有18个电子，质量数为32。设NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法不正确的是A.0.1molA原子中含中子数为1.6NAB.13.6 g KHAO1晶体中含有的阳离子数为0.2VAC.标准状况下，11.2LCO2和AO2的混合气体，氧原子总数为VAD.已知2H2A十AO2一3A+2H2O,则每生成48gA,转移电子数为2NA解析：由题可知A为S原子，S原子中含中子数为16，所以0.1molS原子中含中子数为1.6N,A项正确；13.6 g KHSO,晶体的物质的量为0.1mol,含有的阳离子数为0.1N,B项错误；标准状况下，11.2LCO2和SO2的混合气体的物质的量为0.5mol,且C)2和S)2均含两个氧原子，因此氧原子总数为NA,C项正确；48gS的物质的量为1.5mol,所以转移电子数目为2NA,D项正确。答案：B15.W、X、Y、Z为原子序数依次增大的短周期主族元素，其中W为地壳中含量最多的元素；X原子的电子层数和主族序数相等；YZ中每个原子均为最外层8电子稳定结构。下列叙述正确的是A.简单离子半径：XZ>WB.最简单氢化物的稳定性：Y>WC.Y和Z都有多种含氧酸D.W与X属于同周期解析：依题意可知，W为)，X为A1,Y为P,Z为C1。简单离子半径：Z(CI)>W(()>X(A1),A项错误；非金属性：W(O)>Y(P),则最简单氢化物的稳定性：H2O>PH3,B项错误；Y(P)的含氧酸有H3PO2、HPO3、H3PO1等，Z(CI)的含氧酸有HCIO、HC1O2、HClO3、HCIO4等，C项正确；W(O)是第二周期元素，X(Al)是第三周期元素，D项错误。答案：C第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分)二、非选择题：本题共4小题，共55分。16.(12分)元素周期表的内涵十分丰富，根据元素在周期表中的位置可推测其性质并寻找新元素及其化合物。下图为元素周期表的一部分，表中所列的字母分别代表一种元素。BDEFH请回答下列问题：(1)B元素的名称是,F元素的符号是★【23新教材.DY.化学-R-必修第一册-QGBY】57

哈尔滨市第九中学校2022：2023学年度高一上学期11月考试语艾答案1.D2.B3.B4.①首先由“内卷”一词的风靡现象，引出“内卷”的宽泛概念。②然后具体阐述“内卷"”的特征及形成原因。③最后为新时代青年避免“内卷”提出两方面建议。5.(1)国家和社会层面：①为青年营造高效有序、良性竞争的成长环境。②加强对青年群体价值观的教育和引领，使青年将创造性、敢试敢为、敢于正视挫折等主流价值观自觉内化。(2)青年自身层面：①提高科学认知，学会理性思考，增强自身的创造力和抗逆力。②善于接纳自己，乐于发现和欣赏细碎的日常生活。③找到属于自己的人生追求并坚持付诸行动。6.C7.B8.①运用比喻，将古运河比作水上的巷弄；②远近结合。从不同的空间角度表现古运河的魅力；③色彩映衬。多色彩描写青石、白墙黛瓦、蓝天白云等景物；⑨动静结合。写动态的水流和岸边的静物，写拱形石桥等富有江南特色的景物和水流、古旧的房子等整体性的画面。9.①作者欣赏大运河的景色，感受桥栏杆的粗糙凉爽，既有看到现实景致的激动，又有对历史沧桑的深沉怀恋；②胙者置身现实静的生活，联想历史的繁华热闹，体现了物是人非的无奈和落寞；③驮运河为无锡发展作出了贡献，见证了无锡由农耕时代到工商时代的变迁，表达了作者的赞美之情；玩锡植根传统文化，富有内涵，在新时代生机勃勃，体现了作者的喜悦之情·10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.D17.C18.B19.A20.C21.B22您还是让我去试一试，为何不由分说便呵斥我呢！23.①有胆识和勇气。②有论辩才能。③抓住对方弱点/洞悉利害关系。（任两点2分）24.C25.对歙州美好山水的赞美之情；②对自由悠闲隐居生活的仰慕之情；对邢群不辜负朝廷期望的勉励之情；④对自己仕途无望、年华已老的伤感之情。26.(1)小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。(2)舳舻千里，旌旗蔽空。()惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪。(4)佛狸祠下，一片神鸦社鼓。(5)乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。27.D28.B29.D30.C31.略

43.A由该空后面的to quit One More Generation和下文中的There have been arguments and stress,butthe reason we continue to.motivate each other可知，Carter说他和妹妹Olivia从未“想过”要停止OneMore Generation的运动。44.B由上下文的描述以及该空前的but可知，Carter和Olivia在整个过程中有争论，有压力，但是他们还是继续“前进(push on)”。45.D由第四段中的where we teach students how they can learn to help our environment可知，Carter和Olivia环游世界，向年轻团体传授(teaching)拯救地球的必要性。46.A47.B由下文的描述可知，Carter和Olivia已经“成功地(successfully)”向很多年轻团体展示了只要你“愿意(willing)”努力，任何事都是有可能的。48.C由上文中的We have created many campaigns以及such as our Plastic and Recycling AwarenessWeek program可知，此处是Carter举的另外一个“例子(example)”。49.A由上文中的Rhino Letter Writing Campaign可知，在该宣传运动中，Carter和Olivia让来自世界各地的一万名孩子给南非政府“写(write).”信。50.D根据常识再结合该空后的rhino poaching可知，这项运动旨在让南非政府“制止(stop)”犀牛偷猎活动。51.D由上下文的描述可知，这一运动向南非政府表明全世界的人民都关心(cared)”犀牛的生存状沉。52.A由上文中的change-makers以及Carter和Olivia激励年轻人站出来发声来保护地球可知，这一运动也向年轻人表明他们可以为“改变(change)”发声。53.D由该空后的however,is getting them to believe that可知，然而，最“困难的(difficult)”事是让年轻人相信这一点。54.C由上文中的OneLessStraw Pledge Campaign以及该空后的on animals and the environment可知，这一运动的目的是让人们认识到全球吸管的“使用(usag)”对动物和环境的影响。55.B由该空前的deliver以及该空后的Anybody can make a difference.if we can,.so can you!'可知，这是Carter和Olivia想传递的“信息(message)”。语法填空【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。本文主要讲了一个父亲担心他16岁的儿子没有勇气，就把儿子送到禅师那里去训练，经历了三个月训练，他的儿子表现出了男子汉应有的勇气。56.made考查动词时态。由空格前后可判断用一般过去时的主动语态，故填made.57.months考查名词的数。由空前的hree可知要用名词的复数形式，故填months。58.to come考查非谓语动词。因be allowed to do sth为固定搭配，意为“被允许做某事”，故填to come.59.who/that考查关系代词。由空格前面的名词the father以及后面的句子可以看出这是一个定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中充当主语。故填who/that。60.an考查冠词。泛指一位”有经验的拳击手，且experienced是元音因素开头，故填an。61.but考查连词。空格前后是转折关系，故填but.62.easily考查副词。由空格前面的内容可判断，这里要用副词修饰谓语动词。故填easily。63.was struck考查被动语态。因he与strike为被动关系，再由语境可知，此处用一般过去时，故填was struck。句意：难道你没有看到每次他被打倒时，他不是在地上哭，而是站起来吗？64.crying考查非谓语动词。由空格前面的短语instead of可知构成介宾结构，动词需用ing形式。故填crying。65.0考查介词。由最后一句句意“这才是一个真正的男人应该有的勇气”可知，这里要填介词。短语the kind of意为：“一种”、“这种”或那种。故填of。第3页共6页

双语学报2021-2022学年度辅导测评周刊udent(Times第45期高三践行课程标淮广东专版发展核心素养北京师范大学外国语言文学学院学术指导2022年6月25日总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4257时综合能力训练题型专练、专项突破、活使用、巩固提升。七选五from their house.One day,Tom also wago with Manu.At first,Manu did not ag所给的A、B、C、D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可Tom even started to cry.Then they went to白处的最佳选项。以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多house.After getting Tom's mother's perve nature.Behind余选项。Manu took his little friend with him.tainwhere I spentExcess nutrients(营养物)，such as nitrogen(氮)，It was a fun ride and Manu and Toma kid.However,can harm coastal ecosystems.In the past,researchersthemselves.Soon they reached the shop.Ttion2at themostly focused on excess nutrients from farms.many small shops around the business cercared.1At present,many researchers have shiftedstarted purchasing the things his motherarted to 3.Itheir focus to the global impact of nitrogen fromhim to buy.He was talking with the sclimate changesewage ()and found that nutrients in our wasteandcan also cause harmTom was standing close to hinwatchedI natureng to change theCoastal areas face dangers ranging from climatesomething to Tom and turned to theagain.After a few minutes

57.A.lengthB.time删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。C.raceD.throw修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出58.A.contestB.stage修改后的词。C.attemptD.season注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；59.A.wearB.seize2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）弥C.presentD.accept不计分。60.A.changeB.improveC.speakD.cooperateMy hometown is a beautiful place,which stands第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）besides a wide river and is rich in fish and rices.But inea阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或the old days it was poor little town.Many people had no封括号内单词的正确形式。work,for that they lived a hard life.In 1949 myAs a child,I started learning to play the piano,myhometown was liberated.Since then,great changes have咻favorite musical instrument,but I was forced 61been taken place there.With the streets widening,叶(quit)when I started my middle school so that I couldfactories,schools,hospitals,cinemas and theatres haveconcentrate more on 62 (I)studies.gradual sprung up one after another.The life to the线华It's one of my biggest regrets to stop practicing thepeople is greatly improved.I love my hometown.All Ipiano when I recall 63 (sad)today.During 64love most is the people there.They are working hard sofollowing years,I kept telling my piano teacher that Ias to make our hometown much rich and more beautiful.Pwould return.However,I didn't keep my promise第二节书面表达（满分25分）部65 I was occupied with my study.Gradually I lost你校将举行英语演讲比赛。请你以“To be atouch with my teacher.Some years later,my teachervolunteer”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括：died.I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher.1.做志愿者的意义；It hurts me to think she may have been disappointed that2.你的建议。I never returned.66 (sit)at the piano,I couldn't注意：1.词数100左右；help recalling many memories of my playing,and one2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；头time my teacher 67 (instruct)me after I played3.题目和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。entire pieces of music wrong.I was so 68 (move)To be a volunteerthat I could hardly say anything.But her comfort helpedHello,everyone!me ease my shame.These memories,however,good69 bad,never caused my courage for playing thepiano again.This thought then led me to think that life is likeyoumusic,and that we all try to play different70(role)in the instrument of our life.答第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）各走第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。·英语1一6·（全卷共6页）

答案 原因：①文帝没有给予出征将军行使军功、封爵、奖赏 的权利；②赏赐太轻，而惩罚却太重。(2分)结果：文帝高兴地接 受了冯唐的批评，恢复了魏尚的官职，对他重新重用。(1分) 参考译文： 冬季，匈奴老上单于用十四万骑兵攻入朝那县、萧关，杀了北 地郡都尉，掳掠了许多百姓和牲畜财产；匈奴骑兵于是直抵彭阳县 境，并派一支奇兵深入腹地烧了回中宫，侦察骑兵一直到了雍地的 甘泉宫。文帝任命中尉周舍、郎中令张武为将军，征调一千辆战 车、十万骑兵驻扎在长安附近，来防御匈奴进攻；文帝又任命昌侯 卢卿为上郡将军，宁侯魏遫为北地将军，隆虑侯周灶为陇西将军， 分别率军屯守上郡、北地郡和陇西郡。文帝亲自去慰劳军队，操演 军队，颁布军事训令，奖赏将士，准备亲自统兵征伐匈奴。群臣劝 阻他亲征，文帝不从；皇太后坚决阻止，文帝才打消了统兵亲征的

现象。当然，以年轻人为主体的“电子公民”群体也较容易出现 观点偏激，盲听盲信等情况。“电子公民”的出现，标志着中国 正以渐进式的姿态步入公民社会。 答：① 6字 ② 6字 ③ 6字 4 6字 ⑤ 6字

(上接A2、A3版中蝶1II.31-35 DCDAB 36-40 CBCDAIIL.41-45 CCDBA 46-50 ACDBBIV.51.carried52.raising53.letter54.blind55.wheelsV.56.come up with57.feeling of satisfaction58.takes after59.make;difference60.run out ofVI 61.Would you like to go shoppingwith me62.How often do you do the volun-teer work63.Why do you like to do the vol-unteer work64.Yes,I will65.Could Ijoin you next timeVII.66.Luckily67.with68.replied69.interest70.because71.to give72.excited73.several74.joy75.feedingVⅢ.Being a volunteer is greatIt's great to be a volunteer and helpothers.Last Sunday,my class went to theold people's home.As soon as we gotthere,we started o help with some things.First,we cleaned the old people's roomsand did some washing.Then,some ofus read the newspaper to the old people,and others sang songs to cheer themup.After that,wehelped repair somebroken things.Real happiness comesfrom helping others.When I saw theold people laugh happily,I had a strongfeeling of satisfaction.We hope our volunteer work can makea difference to more people.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求讲述一次志愿服务的经历。写作时，将所给提示描述清楚即可，可运用连接词（词组）first,then,after that等贯穿全文，文章结尾可以根据情况抒发情感。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。可能用到的短语有：as soon as,,cheer up,make a difference等。

P0P气D+64智慧进·新高考·限时训练40分帥·题型专练卷英语（三）第一部分阅读理解（共8小题：每小题2.5分，满分20分）(60分40分钟)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳s were falling into place?选项。3.Why did the author say their livesA.Their applicutions were nccepted.My wife and I felt settled in the United Kingdom,fored bought'aAB.They received funding support.hous6monts earlier.However,our lives changed hen ou daughter wasC.Their eseared manyhom.We wonderedwhetherweulmov backtnD.They oudvrything they likedcobe our familyand utw4.Wht can we inferouhor from the text?easier for my wife to imagine doing her work in Brazil.But here,I hadA.He is realizing his dream in Brazil.he funding and lbI needed for mye progrm.B.He enjoys having meal with his family.C.He is grateful for his right decision.Several events over the next few months pushed us further in the samedirection.We heard that nwoo had opeeduptuniversity inour hometown,in departments that matched both of oreIn the middle of the Arctie Oeean,a German ship sits quietly in the iceD.He'd work at home rather than abroad.BogmWeer in the joy of havingn baby.feckdvdindkSeveratimeweeksome sniswill go intoaerI eceived a call from my brother,who told me that our father had passdanew zone.They're testing a robot beneath the ice in order to collect dataaway.The great happiness suddenly gave way to a deep sane.Ife that IOver the courseofyear,the Arctic goes from bright in summer to darkabout the envroment scientistskno little about.总was osing precious time with my loved oes.in winter,which makes the sea ice go through seasonal changes.Those scien-After that,we had no doubt it was the right time toretun to Brazil.Wetists really want to know how the amount of light shapes the ecosystem(applied for the professorships and both receivedffr It f like our proe)The robot is also collecting data on other ocean conditions like nutri-sional lives were falling into place.It wasn't easygetting started with myents.Indeed,all of the data will help scientists understand how sea ice andresearch in Brazil,however:I didn't receive any startup funding for my lab,the unique habitat(柄息地)are changing as temperatures rise there.soI couldn't recruit grad students.I was able to perform a few experimentsTheir camp is made up of a tent set up around the hole and a nearbymyself thanks to reagents()I had brought with me from my lab in thecontrol room.In Oetober,a storm hit,breaking up the ice and destroying theUnited Kingdom,as well as equipment I shared with other professors.Even-camp.Then,everything had to be rebuilt.In December,another crack ap-twally,I secured Brazilian funding,which allowed me to form a team ofpeared in the ice,running right through the camp.Once again,the research-bright graduate students and buy reagents and lab equipment.ers were forced to take everything apart before their equipment fell into theLooking back,I'm pleased that my wife and I made the decision to movesea.Happily,with winter coming,the camp hasn't had to move since.Besides,some of the animals there are a danger.The seals are famousback to our home country.We've been able to have big meals with our ex-tended family on weekends.And Iwas able to do many things,whic Ihadn'for biting wires,and underwater wires are not strong enough to be bitten.Tobeen able to do during my years abroad.prevent this,the robot and its rope are stored in a metal cage when not in1.What did the author worry about before he returned to Brazil?use.Then there are the bears.Last November,a polar bear walked into theA.He couldn't support his family.camp during lunch hour.All scientists had to leave their camp and the entireB.He couldn't get close to new culture.afternoon's work had to be cancelled.C.His career would be influenced.Despite the challenges of doing science there,they think it'll be worth itD.His research would be laughed at.if they can collect a full year's worth of data,which is also their dream and2.What do the underlined words"The great happiness"in Paragraph 2 refer to?hope.A.Their new positions were offered.5.Why is a robot tested in the Arctic Ocean?B.Their daughter was born.A.To discover some new animals.C.Their funding was guaranteed.B.To collect the data about the sea.D.Their dream came true.C.To examine the robot's functions.D.To check the depth of the sea.【英语（第5页）】

eordingosonelbealnete.teaoctdeatocaunedNhensomepeopeweenshinegeabertwhan unidentified celebrity visited.70 it is not confirmed yet.The exact cause of it is underinvestigation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.每一句最多两处错误：四d23.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'm happy to hear of you.You had asked me in your last email about the student clubs in my schoolDear Chris,and the following information may give you an general idea.Consisting of more than five thousands students,my school provides various clubs meet all tastes.Students can choose a club to join or set up a new one with the help of your teachers.The speech,photography,painting,and basketball clubs enjoys the greatest popularity.As for me,I'm a regularlymember of the volleyball club,that I've learned the value of teamwork and a healthy way to facechallenges in my life.I hope the information providing is helpful.YoursLi Hua第二节书面表达(25分)假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。内容包括：倡议的原因和目的：s8n-2L-21.2.具体做法及号召。n9g5上8-Pr以-注意：1.写作词数应为l00左右：你ow性由，52.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：cLis4o3.文章开头和结尾已经写好。vu1的62昨时2MDear fellow students,I am Li Hua,a senior three student of our school.Li Hua50M9马出85i高三英语第8页，共8页

more本报采编中心(听力材料及参考答案见下期第4版；部分解析见《教师用报参考》第4期)KEY CORNER上期第1版练题参考答案3.blocked4.understood7.description8.arrangement2.The buffet consists of severaldifferentII construction2.pollutionIII.1.on 2.to3.with4.to 5.to9.enjoyable10.roughlyBritish dishes3.announcement4.analysisIV.1.unwilling2.collection11.delighted3.No one could ever take the place of RowanAtkinson,whose performance is impressive.5.scientific6.painter3.attraction4.possibilityV.1.To his credit,Jack never told anyone exactly4.She outlined the case,being careful not toII.1.questioned2.stuck5.furnished6.conveniencewhat had happenedleave anything out.m tm .m。高三英语上学期restaurants.It'sgot a really friendlyM:That theme sounds interesting.Could you tell31-35 ADACB36-40 EDCBF41-45 BACCD期中综合能力评估试题（二atmosphere,but it's not at all romantic.me more?46-50 BDACD51-55ACBAD56-60 BADCB听力材料及参考答案suppose it was disappointing in that respect.W:Of course.I came across a fascinating article.It61.seems62.effectively63.to knowbut what they served was absolutely delicioussays it was the Egyptians who first found out a64.be abandoned65.what66.issues听力材料That's why it's always crowded.way to paint stone and wood blue.Then later.67.practical68.a69.instruction(Text 1)(Text 7)Europeans started to find a blue color from70.InW:Hello.I'm Janet.I'll be a bit late fora cutW:Did you see the swimming tournament lastplants for clothes.Some designers came up短文改错Because I woke with terrible toothache.I'll gonight?I never expected this result to happen.with blue jeans.The material "denim"was first71in what Iwhat→whichto the chemist's firstM:I know what you mean.It seems as if somemade in Italy and then copied in France.72....something gone wrong.gone→wentM:OK.no problemplayers got lucky.M:Oh,I must check out that article.A..one thirds of...thirds→third(Text 2)W:Yes,especially Martin and John.I neverW:It involves other things too,likethe things14.most and moremost moreW:David.we have to rearrange our trip.Thethought that they would win it.blue stands for.Forexample,it symbolizes:unless someoneunless-→until/tillstorms will continue throughout coastalareasM:I know what you mean.When they appearintruth and authority so it became the color ofuniforms for policemen like my father.Blue is76.Thanks the personThanks后加toAll holidaymakers are advised to use the trains.tournaments,they seem to be easily affected byalso a popular color in sports teams.It shows77.I finished singsing→singingavoiding ships and roads these days.pressure and get nervous.W:Exactly.They are due to meet Andy and Tim inunity and power!People also think that it's a78That turned outThat→tM:That's too bad去掉and(Text 3)the final.But Tim is set on becoming worldcalm color,very peaceful.19...and heard thechampion again this year.I haveeveryM:Could you tell me some blue things?80....had something tosomething→nothing:W:Tomorrow will be the same as today:verycloudyconfidence in himW:OK,for example...书面表达MYes.But on Wednesday,there ll be a strong(Text 8)(Text 10)One possible version:possibility of heavy showers.On Thursday,thisM:Wendy,let's talk about our plan BagstoMy name's Anita.I'd like to tell you about.Dear Chris,area of low pressure will be moving away andBooks.It means that we're going to make andan unusual advertising campaign I was involved in.Ourschool is going to hold a fun sportsthings will brighten up.sell homemade cotton bags for people touseOne month ago,I received a.parcel at school.Itmeeting next month.I sincerely hope you will joinText 4)when they go shopping.was'from a record company.The box-was full ofThe b good for our school.me to take part in it.The following are the reasonsMHit's Harry here.I wanted to that about ourstuff linked to a band called The Sun.There werewhy I am recommending the sports-meeting to you.geography homeworkI'vefread the righbecause we'll make most of the money to buyposters,caps,and a diary -that was my favoriteFirst,it mainly focuses on fun,so you willchapter loads of times but I still can t come upbooks for the library.In addition,we'll usebecause it had my name in gold on it.From thehave a great time.What-s more,most sportswith many things to say about the topic.Havesome of the money to offer free reading lessonsInternet,knew that these parcels had been sent toevents need good teamwork and communication.you got a moment?for kids and the elderly in our community.130 school students.The band's target audiencew:Of course.M:Now we need to make some preparationswere sixteen-to'mineteen-year-old girls,and I waswhich provides a good chance for you to make()visit local companies that can supply us withjust one-of them.They thought if we liked themore friends.Last but not least,most,eventsrequire zero skills so you neednt worry aboutW What shall we do today?Tdlike to see thecotton.David will ask for donations to rentband,middle sehool students would like them too.sights.sewing machines.I am Head Girl so they think I might have someyour sports skills.Moit's too hot for that.Whydon't we go on thatW:Good.I'm going to find 'a local company thatinfluence -on the girls in our school.After that,IJust come to enjoy yourself.You'll fall inriver trip we saw advertised?was sent a box of sigued T-shirts to hand out tolove with the activity.I'm looking forward to yourBut they don't do themtekends.I guessre goingto sellhelp launch their new album.They gave me someearly reply.we could all go to the beach,for a few hours80%of the bags in the supermarkets.We'll sellphotos and concerts tickets in return.The wholeYours,and go on that later,after lunchsome bags on the street or in accessory shops.experience was fun.Later,I got a call from aLi Hua(Text6)Well,that's all about our planpublic agency."They wanted me to promote aW:Did you go to that new Italianrestaurant over(Text 9)clothing brand.They promised to offer me money.教教教the weekend?W:Today is Blue MondayBut 1 didn't think I should work in the world ofM:Yes,I took my wife Karena We wanted toM:Blue?What does that meanadvertising at my age.Never(forget why we study.celebrate her birthW:Well,in English,peoptewho are sadorand our mission can be accomplished.Wi What was it like?depressed say they"feel blue I have been参考答案经资☑Well,it isn't really the.rght“place to go ondoing some research into the color blue for myL-SCBABA6-10 BBCBA11-15 CACABsuch an occasion.'It'sone of those family源验讯school paper.But the deadline is approaching.16-20ACACB21-25 CDABA 26-30BDCDB报社地址：山西省大原市晋阳街202号英语周报社2印刷：河南鑫泽印刷有限责任公司（马寨工业园先锋路）●邮编：030006●电话：0351-7773933●排版：本报激光照、排●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线0351-7333565●广岩鑫营许可证号：晋工商户字144

2023年高考桂柳信思中英语（二）本基夫8页。共150分考试时同120考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：?第1卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮1.答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。藤干。净，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答答案无效第卷(满分100分dohmoowod第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一#共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5度对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每设对话仅读一遍。宝1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an elevator.B.On a bus.1其t(C.In a taxi.2.What will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin.B.Tell Justin his new address.C.Give Justin some medicines.3.Why does the man ask the woman to turn down the music?A.Because it affects his work.B.Because he wants to listen to jazzC.Because he doesn't like the music4.What month is it now?20201-75i09A.February.B.April.C.September.5.Whose advice did the woman follow?A.The shop assistant's.B.Her mother's.C.Her sister's.第二节（供15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.How long did the boy spend on his English homework?A.35 minutes.B.40 minutesC.45 minutes7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and studentC.Mother and son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What information did the man get from the Internet?A.Milk has some side effectsB.Soy milk helps kids grow strongC.It's good for babies to drink soy milk2023年高考桂柳信息冲刺金卷·英语（二）·第1页（共8页）

山西新目标第74期参考答案W:No,I was in the art museum.参考答案rubbish and cleaning the kitchen table,we are on the第1一3版Q:Where was the girl yesterday afternoon?、1-5 BACBAway to being independent.What's more,we can doUnits3一5综合能力评估试题10.M:Could you pass me the salt,Amy?、6-10 CBACBsome volunteer work.For example,we can clean up听力材料及参考答案W:Sure,Dad.Wait a minute三、11-15 BABACthe city park or work in an old people's home.All in听力材料Q:What is the man doing probably?四、l6.talented17.two/218.pressureall,let's make full use of our free time on weekends一、情景反应本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到三、语篇理解本题你将听到·篇短文。请你根据19.learn20.oftenand try to make our weekends more meaningful!·组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的五、21-25 DBGCAThat's all.Thanks for listening.中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的·项，并将其A、B、C三个选项中，选山·个最佳选项，并将其字六、26-29CBCA30-33BCAC第4版字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。母标号填入题前括号内，短文读两遍。七、34-38 CACCB39-43 ACBAB44-48 AFCBE完形填空1.W:Ted,what are you going to do?My name is Tina.My father is a doctor.He49.center 50.Luckily 51.email1-4 CBAC 5-8 CABAM:I'm going to do the dishesworks in a hospital.My mother is a reporter.She52.everyone/everybody 53.successfu阅读理解2.W:Can I use your radio?works at a radio station.It's Sunday today and both54.Because the global population hit 8 billion onA)1-5 BBCCAM:Sorry,Tony borrowed it yesterday.But hemy parents need to work.They went to work at 7:30the day when she was born.B)1.reading 2.sad/upset 3.writer 4.aboutdidn't return it to mein the morning when I was sleeping.They prepared55.About 11 years.5.carefully3.W:When will the sports competition start?breakfast for me before they left.It was my favorite56.(1)November 15 (2)slowing downM:It will start at 8:40 in the morning.chicken sandwich.After breakfast at 8:30,I started(3)development (4)food4.M:What was the weather like last weekend?to sweep the floor in the living room.Then I made(5)work hard togetherW:It rained heavily for two daysthe bed and washed my clothes.After finishing all of57.He thinks it's exciting and worrying5.W:What's Peter doing?the housework,it was 11:30 a.m.I cooked tomato58.0n0 ctober12,1990.M:He is in the kitchen helping his dad.noodles for lunch.When my parents came back at59.I think it's good.Because there will be more二、对话理解本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到12:10,they were surprised to see the clean room andresources for everyone in our country./组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、Bthe lunch.八、60.for61.about62.on63.and64.AfteC三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据65.did 66.are 67.them 68.to 69.from号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。所听内容，完成下而的表格，并将获取的信息填到70.letters 71.served 72.before 73.Although6.M:I want to forget my pressure and relax相应的位置上“每空一词。短文读两遍。74.to provide/providing 75.villagers'W:Me,too.Why don't we go camping onWhat do you like to do when you have stress?76.better 77.recently 78.tries 79.themSunday?Let me tell you about the after-school activities of九，One possible version:Q:When does the girl want to go camping?my friends.Becky is talented in sports.She likes toHello,everyone!7.W:You look upset.What's wrong?play tennis to forget stress.She plays it with herThanks to the "double reduction"policy.weM:I lost my notebook in the library.It's afather for at least two hours every week.Molly likesstudents have more free time on weekends.But howbirthday gift.to watch TV when she is under pressure.She likes tocan we make our weekends more meaningful？了'dQ:What did the boy lose?watch a talk show every Friday.She thinks the showlike to share my ideas with you.8.M:Could I go out to play,Mom?is enjoyable.She can learn some jokes from it.LarryFirstly,we can take some exercise,such asW:Sure,but you need to have lunch firstlikes to go to quiet and beautiful places.So he oftenrunning,swimming and playing ball games.They'reQ:What does the boy need to do first?goes mountain climbing on vacation with his family.all good for our health.Secondly,we could help our9.M:Were you at home when I called you yesterdayHe thinks mountain climbing has its risks but it canparents with some housework.Although we may justafternoon?also be relaxing.do some simple housework like taking out the

47.D根据下文.in the classroom,waiting for my mother to pick me up.可知作者放学后仍然在教室里，等待妈妈来接她。故选remained。48.C根据前半句Miss Pratt and a fellow teacher kept me company.”可知Miss Pratt和另一位老师边陪作者边聊天”。故选chatting。49.D根据下一句“Suddenly,approaching the door..”可知“作者正要离开”。故选goodbye。say goodbye to sb“向某人告别”。50.A根据上文Suddenly,approaching the door,.I happened to hear,“She really is polite and cute.”My teacher responded,可知my teacher是对另一位老师的话表示肯定。故选Definitely.51.B根据下一句A delicious warmth surrounded me with a new sense of awareness..可知“老师们对作者的表扬的话语吸引了作者，让她内心有一种触动，一阵暖流包围着她”。故选grabbed。grab“引人注意，吸引”。52.A根据下一段，第二句About one week later,.Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of myprogress.可知“老师的话鼓舞了作者，让她下定决心努力学，从而取得进步”。故选inspired。53.A根据第二段提到的信息Meanwhile,I didn't put the effort required,which43 my teacher.”以及后一句“About one week later,Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of my progress.”可知“作者下定决心好好学，改变自己”。故选study。54.B根据前一句“About one week later,Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of my progress.The class smiled and'”可知“同学们对作者的进步也很认可，并鼓掌祝贺”。故选clapped:55.C根据全文的描述，老师对作者的夸奖和认可，让她重新认识自己，完善自己。老师的一言一行都可能会对学生产生巨大的影响。故选difference。make a difference“有作用，有影响”。第二节语篇填空（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）【主题语境】人与社会【语篇解读】本文主要介绍八段锦。56.regarded考查非谓语。regard和exercise之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词做后置定语。57.hugely考查副词。用副词修饰形容词，“hugely”在这里表程度。58.be found考查动词的语态。find和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。59.todo考查非谓语。“teach sb.to do sth.表“教某人做.”。60.views考查名词。表示大约“1千万次的观看”，故用名词复数。6l.to考察介词。根据搭配“attach great importance to”表示“认为..很重要”。62.which考查非限制定语从句。根据句子结构可知，空白处所在句子为非限定性定语从句，指代前面提到的这件事，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。63.a考察冠词。根据搭配“have a history of..”表示“有.年的历史”。64.suitable/suited考察形容词。根据句子结构可知，应用形容词，“be suitable/suited for sb.”表“适合某人”65.Combining考察非谓语。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，combine和主语Baduanjin之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词-ing形式，做状语。7

第13期高一英语上学期阶段检测（三）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABCBC6-10 BAACB11-15 AABBC16-20 AABCC21-25 ADBDC26-30 BAABC31-35 CDDAC36-40 CBAEG41-45 DACBA46-50 DCABD51-55 BCADB56.amazing 57.to enjoy58.who /that 59.his60.over of61.importance62.producing 63.ways64.a65.certainly写作第一节One possible version:Dear teachers and campers,As the president of the Student Council,I am honored to address you at the closing ceremony of our "2023 YouthSummer Camp.”During this camp,we have participated in a wide range of activities,from team-building challenges to culturalexchanges.I will never forget the Drama Night,during which we enjoyed a wonderful Beijing Operaperformance.I would like to express my thankfulness to the organizing team and volunteers.As we say goodbye,let's carry thespirit of unity and friendship into our future efforts.Thank you all for making this summer camp unforgettable!第二节One possible version:Late into the night,we came together in Sarah's living room.The room was filled with creativity and love.Sarahworked on the design,while Mark and I worked together to create interesting messages to attract our audience.Asthe hours passed,we shared stories,laughed,and supported each other through the creative work.The late-nighttiredness was outweighed by the friendship we felt as a team.joined by our shared goals of making a differenceand helping Jacob.The following day,when Jacob returned to our team,he was surprised at the progress we had made in his absence.Jacob's eyes welled up with emotion as he realized how much we had done for him.With renewed energy,wecontinued working together,putting the finishing touches on our campaign.On the day of the event,our teamstood side by side,enjoying the fruits of our great efforts.The fundraising went beyond our expectations,allowingus to make a great difference to the cause we cared about deeply.Looking back on our journey,we realized thatthe strength of a team lies not only in individual ability but also in the readiness to support and help one another.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个公园。2l.A。理解具体信息。根据Namba Parks,.Osaka,Japan部分中的Namba Parks shopping mall以及The

The journey opened his eyes to the needs of thoseThe vendor stood in front of the supermarket forwho are poor and sick.Watsi is a digitally health-10 hours a few days a week.He had a large familyfocused nonprofit.It offers real-time tracking ofto support.I felt pity for him ..The magazine二部分where donated money goes,from basic medical第二部always had interesting and meaningful articles andservices to surgeries(外科手术).only cost a couple of euros-not exactly a great dealPencils of Promiseof money for most people.Although I didPencils of Promise uses social media to reach outunderstand people are free to do with their moneyas they please,still,it made me sad that most阅读to possible donors.It encourages their benefactors(捐助人)to connect with others to increase givingpeople greeted him but could not spare a littleand help build schools,provide supplies and train读change to buy his magazine.I bought a copy of his magazine and told him toteachers in poor and undereducated countries,buy himself a cup of coffee with the rest of theincluding Ghana,Guatemala,Laos,and Nigeria.change I gave him.第All money donated online goes directly to第I also promised him an old bicycle as well whichprograms to educate more young people.was just basically lying around.It might be perfectWater is Lifefor his wife or daughter.He appreciated (that部分Water is Life aims to provide solutions invery much.villages and communities that are in great needI also bought some chocolate and birthdayof clean drinking water.Opportunities to travelflowers for my lovely 80-year-old neighbor andto countries and help build facilities(设施)totreat water are available.It also tries to educategave the flower shop owner a tip(小费).Smileswere all round.I got a lovely card from mypeople about the dangers of unclean water,读neighbor.He was very excited to get his birthdayencouraging them to protect water.flowers.g(D)21.Who might be most interested in(A)24.What does the underlined word "dejected"第volunteering through Volunteer Match?第probably mean in the first paragraph?A.Those who first cooperate with charity.A.Disappointed.B.Hopeful.B.Those who like to make things by hand.C.Confused.D.Excited.C.Those who need to track their donated money.(C)25.What can we learn about the magazines the分D.Those who want to take advantage of their分vendor sold?skills.①They were expensive..(C)22.Which of the following puts all of its time and2They were not selling well.读funds into education?3They were worth readingA.Volunteer Match.读B.Watsi.4They were published monthly.C.Pencils of Promise.D.Water is Life.A.①②③B.①②④厚C.②③④D.①③④第第(C)26.What did the author lead the magazine vendor(A)23.What is the purpose of building facilitiesto expect?to treat water?A.MoneyB.Coffee.努A.To provide clean drinking water.努C.A bicycle.D.Flowers(A)27.Which of the following would be the best titleB.To encourage people to save water.for the text?C.To show the dangers of dirty water.A.Spreading happiness through acts of kindnessD.To teach people to use waterB.Connecting hearts through community servicescientifically读C.Bringing joy to others through volunteer workD.Making a difference by supporting the单homeless⑧Bc第I spent some quality time chatting to the friendly第In 1983,Ski Rixen USA became the first water skivendor(小贩)who sold copies of a magazine whichcable park in the United States.Lying in Deerfieldsupported the homeless.I had known this vendorBeach,Florida,the park offers riders a chance to分for a few years.Rain or shine,he always had a分kneeboard,water ski,and more.Ski Rixen USA haslovely smile.He was a kind and good person.welcomed over 1.5 million visitors.The park wasYesterday he looked a bit dejected as he still hadthe idea of engineer Bruno Rixen.Born in 1931 in读not sold all the magazines of the month.He pointed读Germany,Rixen grew unhappy with the sport ofto a large pile (of magazines.And the nextwater skiing,which required being pulled by amonth was around the corner.speedboat.

《双语学报·辅导测评周刊》2023一2024学年高考版RX版·新教材新高考基础版第7期参考答案及部分解析第7期T1版Keys:(One possible version)高频词汇I.1.reflects2.original3.pleased4.media5.brieflyⅡ.l.in spite of2.except for3.set off4.take advantage of5.ranging from;to6.To be frankIII.1.lunar2.celebrated3.decorate4.lanterns5.Eve6.gather7.envelopes8.joy高能句式I.1.with the whole class staring at him2.With the agreement reachedII.1.The volunteers cleared away the snow on the road,making it safer for people to walk on it2.I want to make it clear to him that one needs to keep his promises.语法进阶I.l.burning;定语2.convinced;表语3.working;表语IⅡ.l.recipes2.country's3.to4.astonishing5.are considered6.are7.widely8.recognized9.and10.where第7期T2版Keys:(One possible version)高频词汇I.1.responded2.insurance3.energetic4.operation5.was appointedII.1.carried me through2.in despair3.passed away4.in tears5.in memory ofIⅢ.l.physician2.Therefore3.majority4.marriage5.rejected6.retire高能句式I.1.nothing is more important than health2.nothing is more interesting than playing golf with his friendsII.1.She became the first woman scientist to win the Nobel Prize twice in the world2.Mary became the first person in her family to graduate from college with honors.III.1.each carrying some fresh flowers

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3.What does the woman want to do immediately? A.Teach French. B.Learn French. C.Leave for France. 4.What is the woman? A.A hostess. B.A waitress. C.A soccer player. 5.How will the speakers probably go to the shopping mall? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.On foot.

1、2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·语文-必考-QG 语文1-3答案

1、2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·英语-R-必考-QG 英语(一)答案

some 30 years later he's still doing

2、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·化学-R-必考-QG]一试题

9.黑磷晶体是一种比石墨烯更优秀的新型导电材13.催料，其晶体结构是与石墨类似的层状结构，如E(EOL图所示。下列有关黑磷晶体的说法正确的是A黑磷晶体中层与层之间的作用力是氢键0°2B黑磷晶体中磷原子

3、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·化学-R-必考-QG]八试题

·化学（五）·参考答案及解析CH,(g)+COz(g)=2CO(g)+2H2 (g)(3)a(1分)2C0+8e+6H2O—C2H4+8OH开始(mol):10(2分)转化(mol):x【解析】(1)

4、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新高考)·化学-LKB-必考-QG]二试题

(2)向⑨中加人少量水后，固体溶解，并伴有(填“吸热”或效热)现象(3)上述物质中(填序号，下同)和反应可用H++OH(4)写出过量的⑥和④发生反应的总的离子方程式：一H20表示。(5)1.28g某气

5、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·化学-SJB-必考-QG]四试题

断裂吸收的总能量为154+4x+500=2218,解得x=391。7.A【解题分析】1 mol SO2通入1L2mol·L1KOH溶液中，生成1 mol K2 SO,放出yk的热量，由此可得SO2(g

1、2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·语文-必考-QG 语文1-3答案

1、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新高考)·化学-LKB-必考-QG]七试题

5.下列气体去除杂质的方法中，达不到实验目的的是C选项A气

2、2024年全国100所名校AB测试示范卷高三24·G3AB·英语-R-必考-QG 英语(一)答案

D过度延伸—最后一句提到"being on其中的"Find a fitness challenge"Any form of向终点线。guide"指引"；force"迫使"。【解题导语】本文是说明文，主

3、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新高考)·化学-LKB-必考-QG]一试题

乌鲁木齐市第八中学2022-2023学年第一学期高一年级期中考试化学问卷(考试时间：100分钟卷面分值：100分)(命题范围：新教材人教必修1第一、二章)可能用到的相对原子质量：-1C-12N-140

4、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·生物[24·G3AB(新高考)·生物-LKB-必考-QG]二试题

来的，那么后代工蜂的基因型为Aa,全部表现为嗅觉正常，D项错误。20.C【解析】有丝分裂后期染色体数目加倍，此时雄蝗虫细胞的性染色体数为2，而雌蝗虫细胞的性染色体数为4，A项正确；减数分裂Ⅱ后期，雌蝗

5、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·生物[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·生物-R-必考-QG]八试题

律，考查学生的理解能力和综合运(均表现为红眼)，反交则为XX上，正反、反交的F1雌果蝇都表的常染色体上，能独立遗传，则(P蝇出现的概率为(1/16)×(1/2)建(1分)细胞核(1分)现(1分)，导致