Festival,and over 150 students took part in it.At 9 am,all the students andteachers arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain.Excited and energetic,westarted climbing,appreciating the scenery along the way.Mr.Li told usabout the origin and customs of this festival,and even recited The OrchidPavilion Preface written by Wang Xizhi.Everyone said it was enjoyable and unforgettable,which was also anideal chance to learn more about traditional Chinese culture.答案解析第3版本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与社会之科学与技术。瑞士研究人员在给三名瘫痪者的脊髓放置植入物后，他们又能站了起来！1.D。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，脊髓可以在头部和下半身之间传递重要信息。2.D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，与以往的研究不同，该研究中植入物收到的信息并非来自病人的大脑，而是来自电脑。因此可推测，以往的植入物可以接收到来自大脑的信息。3.B。推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，虽然这种技术可能会给瘫患者带去希望，但目前这种治疗方法并不完美，仍有种种弊端。因此，作者站在一个客观的角度进行了评价。4,C。推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者首先解释了人为何会瘫痪，以此引出瑞士科学家发明的能够帮助瘫痪者站立的脊柱植入物，并详细介绍了该发明的原理、优点与不足，并表明了科学家们对此技术的期望。因此，作者的目的是介绍文中的脊柱植入物。第4版本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自然之自然生态。科学家认为文化塑造了人类的生物进化，因此人类有别于其他拥有文化的生物。但是现在有研究表明同样的情况也发生在了虎鲸身上。不同文化族群的虎鲸拥有不同的基因组，这说明虎鲸的基因受到它们所处族群文化的影响。1.B。细节理解题。根据第二段可知，富特和他的同事们研究了五种不同的虎

13.be thirsty for 14.be proud of...15.be thankful to sb.16.ahead of...17.along with 18.be responsible for..19.set out20.separate from21.go one's separate ways【句型复现】1.remember meeting 2.took the time to explain3.Shall we 4.to be thankful to5.where you came fromTEST FOCUS1-5 BABAD 6-10 CDBCB第3版Section A(1a-2d)I.1.double 2.method 3.standard4.keyboard 5.instructionsII.1.in a row 2.doing a survey 3.is patient with4.guided;to5.take a break fromSection A(3a-4b)I.1.ours 2.caring 3.texts4.overcoming 5.levelsII.1.preparing for 2.makes a mess 3.look back at4.went by 5.graduated fromIII.1.I'm looking forward to your early reply.2.Our math teacher is always on time for class.3.You should keep your cool when you are in trouble.4.With the help of his father,John learnt to swim quickly.5.My sister is much better at tennis than I am.

in singing,dancing,and acting while also allowing them to feel as though they were 49 ofThe researchers found evidence 68 the snake,a young Egyptian cobra,had been deniedsomething.This camp 50 impacted the way I view both the world and the profound impact peoplewater while alive.It was likely killed by a severe break of its backbonecan have.The children came from all backgrounds,and we had some homeless children,undocumentedThe researchers found the snake's mouth open.These 69 (find)suggest the snake had beenchildren,and many children who had experienced gang-related 51 throughout their lives.I cannotpart of an“opening of the mouth”ceremony.fully 52 the happiness it brings me to be able to 53 a creative outlet for them.I 54 believeGraves-Brown noted that the finding supports 70 early)evidence that the act was carriedin the importance of art and expression and I feel incredibly grateful to have been able to share thatout with animals.The scientist added,"We know it was carried out on humans.'with them.This experience has reminded me how 56 it is to give back to others.I have alsofound a greater 57for everything I have been 58 enough to experience.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）Volunteering59 me a better person because it gets me outside of myself.It puts my 60第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分on others.I am grateful to those I have met假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有41.A.reviewingB.approvingC.volunteeringD.attempting10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改42.A.raisingB.distributingC.varyingD.counting增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词43.A.noticedB.rememberedC.motivatedD.intended删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉44.A.experienceB.projectC.dreamD.schedule修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词：45.A.zoneB.workC.lineD.secret注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词46.A.choseB.receivedC.movedD.served2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分47.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.certainlyI found it difficulty to study in senior high school because I couldn't keep up class and nearly48.A.delayB.regretC.joyD.educationdropped out.The problem was what I was not confident.Then coming Miss Li,my English teacher.49.A.partB.centerC.reminderD.burdenShe told me to try much hard.Whenever I lost heart,he would encourage me:You can make it.I50.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.basicallyD.carefullyspent a plenty of time memorizing words.We meet in her office each morning and she would urge me51.A.connectionB.touchC.violenceD.witnessto read English for at least 20 minutes.Eventually,something amazed happened and I got high marks52.A.copyB.expressC.indicateD.presentin English.I really owe my great progresses to my teacher53.A.constructB.organizeC.relateD.share第二节书面表达（满分25分）》54.A.trulyB.formerlyC.temporarilyD.casually55.A.tradeB.trickC.skillD.gift56.A.regular盟中学生英语杂志《Today Teens》昨天组织了全国中学生防疫知识大赛。请以“PandemicPrevention Knowledge Contest Held Yesterday”为题，写一篇新闻报道，内容包括B.importantC.anxiousD.attractive1.大赛的基本情况；57.A.appreciationB.informationC.restrictionD.experiment2.大赛的意义。58.A.slightB.gradualC.openD.lucky参考词汇：pandemic传染病59.A.comparesB.exchangesC.makesD.selects注意：1.词数100左右60.A.significanceB.focusC.recognitionD.response2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Pandemic Prevention Knowledge Contest Held YesterdayScientists recently used 3D imaging technology to look inside the mummies (of a cat,abird,and a snake.The research is helping experts learn more about how ancient Egyptians 61(treat)animals.Researchers said that they used a special technique,X-ray micro CTscanning,to look inside themummies.The scanning process permits the scientists 62 (study)the mummies while keepingthem whole.The CT scans were much more 63 (detail)than medical CT scans.Carolyn Graves-Brown,a writer of the study,64 (lead)the Egypt Centre at SwanseaUniversity in Britain,noted that 65 three mummies were likely made as gifts to the gods thatEgyptians believed in.The dead animals were thought to serve 66 a link between Egyptian godsand living people.The mummies had long been in Swansea's collection.Experts are not sure of 67 (they)exact age.上轮复习联考（四）全国卷英语试卷第7页（共8页）一轮复习联考（四）全国卷英语试卷第8页（共8页

commen sectncom websitermd Tell them"like your product.but Im worried about this package.Is itreeyeble?"Ak them.Wait for an answer.Don't be too hard on yourself.Personally,you are not going to solve the plastie waste problem,but you're notalone in wanting to do so.A lot of people are also making decisions based on theirconcerns.If you join them in adopting some of the small changes we've discussedhere,it could add up to something meaningful.40A.tell companies how you feel.B.So just do the best that you can.C.Look for sustainable“swaps'”.D.Replace old items with new ones.E.Many people come up with a lot of solutions.F.Once you have your list,do a little more homeworkG.The following is something we can do to be part of the solution.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As I work in the garden,I take my time and the garden is teaching me aboutworking with the earth.I 41 that there will be both successes and 42 andthere are many things that affect them both.The quality of the seeds planted is 43 to how the plants will grow.The英语试题（七）第12页（共16页）

【解析】考查词性转化。此处应该用名词作of的宾语，故填achievement。5.an【解析】考查冠词。have an interest in.意为“对…感兴趣”.放填a.6.designed所g国法得入限文的品点月9】【解析】考查过去分词。本句中已有调路动词枚空处应为非调路动词：又因g与其逻辑主语为动疾关系，故过去分词designed.7.its初代资医积热清定地，n母可月时气气【解析】考查代词。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，故填s:8.through通高心诗密心天家下清【解析】考查介词。句意为通过教学计划和文化交流来促进中国语言和文化的发民，故填山意19.what【解标】考查连接词.分析句子可知，they haved for the为宾话从何：空格处在宾强从句中作narranged的宾语，故填what。10.which语沙，度酒价游于时港0到外减关冷学《清0】【解析】考查关系代词。关系代词which在定语从句中作主语，指代前边整个句子，故填whih。,。。六【篇章导读】酒文化在中国源远流长·本文介绍的是在中国常见的几种酒，生方谢雪刷分查等《油1.traditional【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰名词sves,作定语.需用形容词形式科孙空读打0心，点多(2.are produced【解析】考查时态语态。句子的主语与produce之间为动宾关系，因此需用被动语态，本文讲述的是一般事实·因此需用一般现在时态。水波心0一游食的路普丹承是年今骑象价提0避建附这存里消：3.is【解析】考查主谓一致。句子的主语Yellow wine是单数，因此需用is。4.commonly,教芬好的我同爱物修资单词网深查学《】【解析】考查副词。此处修饰数词需用副词形式。5.an管传1#重门得页级省t学【解析】考查冠词。part是单数可数名词.而且important是以元音音素开头的单词.需用an。6.made【解析】考查非谓语动词。wine与makc间为被动关系，因此需用过去分词形式。此处是作后置定语.修饰wine.7.persons海容，0帝痛0，形冰时神的是空，速还4游学时解☆清阳》【解析】考查名词。依据后而的谓语动词take可知·主语需用复数形式。8.among/with开车剑对每此拉静说诗平钟海写阴资发错1【解析】考查介词。表达“受…欢迎”之意，需用be popular with sb.搭配。的词9.which【解析】考查定语从句。此处指代先行词wine,在定语从句中作主语.因此用which来引导非限定性定语从句。10.including【解析】考查非谓语动词。include与some Western之间为动宾关系，因此需用现在分词形式，，文【七【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家研究发现，与农村的树相比，城里的树长得更快但是死亡率却更高。1.to survive【解析】考查不定式。本句中是形式宾语；结合句意，不定式复合结构“or十名词十不定式”作真正的宾语，所以本题应用不定式to survive。2.which【解析】考查关系代词。空格处引导非限制定语从句.且引导词作从句主语，指代前面整个句子.故填whih【得3.he done下拉露彩丝2022届高考复习全程精练·专题卷（新高考）英语参考答案第12页

the guy looked s suprised and7nd asked me why I paid forhiseng tosaid no one 58had ever done that for him!I5 to him that ndninghim to have a great day！He was in 60 but I bet his day was off to a better start and that food I hopesiontasted really good.B.lotsC.foodD.doorsyouC41.A.clothesA2.A.lineB.advanceC.dangeryouD.additionC.doubtto a可E.A.forgetB.askD.graspB44.A.crowdedB.wealthyC.poorD.clean(分B45.A.get byB.move onC.settle downD.start outajor C46.A.friendsB.relativesC.strangersD.studentsC.desireeb.D47.A.areaB.schoolD.placeeenB48.A.decidedB.noticedC.wonderedD.imaginedA49.A.embarrassedB.encouragedC.excitedD.determinedC50.A.optionB.adjustmentC.advertisementD.opportunity51.A.dutyB.turnC.thoughtD.planC52.A.annoyedB.disappointedC.astonishedD.concernedA53.A.happyB.sorryC.inspiredD.carefulB)54.A.give awayB.send outC.throw offD.sort outns55.A.followedB.parkedC.droveD.sat56.A.windowB.seatC.curtainD.wheel57.A.upsetB.angryC.overjoyedD.helplessA58.A.willinglyB.previouslyC.constantlyD.immediatelyD59.A.instructedB.provedC.suggestedD.explainedC 60.A.orderB.balanceC.disbeliefD.charge第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Laws are passed in many countries to dealproblem.A law passed in France in February 201661(forbid)shops frothrowing away good quality food that is close to its best-before date.Instead,thare required to donate the food to charities and food banks,thus effectively62(provide)millions of free meals every year to those who are unable to afford fofor 63 (they).hemeSupermarkets are also forbidden from purposely spoiling (food inattempt to stop it from64Ceat)by people searching the stores'dustbinsfood.A growing number of unemployed and homeless people find themsesearching the dustbins at night they can get some food.Some marketsbleach(漂白剂)on food in the dustbins6(prevent)food poisnn fowho want to eat it.French food banks feel the law is"positive and very important symbolicallywill also increase the quality and 67 (various)of food available at food b英语试题第410页

第39期参考答案阅读理解过关第1版A)1-5 FFTFTB)1-5 FTFFT共同关注C)1-5 CCBBDD)1-5 DABDC1.see,feel and touch2.Philadelphia,USA3.sevenE)1-5 BACCCF)1-5 CABDD第2一3版G)1.23(years old)2.Three.3-5 BCA完形填空过关H)1-5 CEDAFA)1-5 BACDD6-10ABACD第4版B)1-5 BCDAA6-10 DBABC阅读提升1-4DBAA

25.What can we learn about Alston's restaurant?A.It opens part-time.B.It has a big kitchen.C.It provides dining space.26.Why is Alston confident in his business?D.It serves in a food trailerA.The travel industry will recover sooB.He has moreme torn the resarC.ThereurinmreativelybleDCustomers make good comeon hise27Which festeblA.Demanding.C.Ambitious.D.Caring.B.Humorous.CIn habitatscros the planet,animals periodically drop everythingtowakfly swimtoanew place.Wildlifeuwhales and geeseea migration paths by following theirthersmllnrdsgantheisddiectiooftherigtionwithin their geneticAnd ommalsuse a combination of genetics and culure toguide their migration.Another group of migrators docs not quite fit either model,and researchers have onlyrecently started to figure out how they find their way.Take the Cory's shearwater,an oceangoingseabird that migrates over the Atlantic every year.The young do not migrate with their parents,soculture cannot explain their journeys.And the exact paths vary wildly from individual toindividual,making genetics equally unlikely.Cory's shearwaters are long-lived,rarely producing young successfully before age nine.This leaves an opening for learning and practice to develop their migration patterns.Researcherscall this the“exploration-refinement'”,and until now it has been hypothetical(假设的)because ofdifficulties in tracking migratory animals'movements.But a team of researchers has done that by attaching small geolocators to more than 150of the birds aged four to nine.They found that younger birds traveled longer distances,forlonger periods,and had more diverse paths than older birds."We finally have evidence of the"exploration-refinement'for migratory birds,"says Letizia Campioni,who led the study.Younger Cory's shearwaters are able to fly just as fast as the adults-but they do not,suggestingthat the young do more exploring,which gradually fades as they mature and settle into apreferred route.Although it may seem less efficient than other strategies,"exploration-refinement couldbe beneficial to birds and other organisms in a rapidly changing world due to unpredictableman-made changes,"says Barbara Frei."It might be safer to repeat a behavior that wasreceny sucessfu than to rely on patterns that were perfected long go but might no longerbe safe.”28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.It describes animals'habitats.B.It talks about migration models.C.It compares different species.D.It introduces a tracking technology.2.What does thenderid wordin Paragraphreerto?A.The opening for learning and practice.B.The unique living habit of Cory's shearwaters.C.The way Cory's shearwaters form their migration patters.D.The proces scientists rack Cory'sewatersmovements.中生长直强区名校联考信自爸·务2夏

现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”(Text 1)W:Can you tell me how to use this computer?M:Sure.First you have to turn it on.Just press the "Power"button.(Text 2)M:Are you from Germany?W:No,my friend Cindy is.I'm from France.I'll travel to Japan with her.(Text 3)M:Do you think I should play my new song in the club?W:I don't know.It seems a bit modern for the group of people.I think they'll be expecting something more tra-ditional and quiet.(Text 4)W:Passengers,attention,please.We are passing through a strong wind in the air.For your safety,please re-main in your seats with belts fastened.M:What's happening?I hope everything will be OK.W:Calm down,please!The wind is dying away.(Text 5)M:What's my share of the bill?W:Eighteen fifty.M:That can't be right.I only had a salad for dinner.W:Don't get excited.Let me see if it is correct.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W:Jim,do you like watching films on the Internet?I like it very much.M:Sure.It is much simpler to look at online reviews,choose a movie,pay a little to download it and then settledown to watch it.W:That's right.M:I don't have to go to town,line up for tickets and then sit in a crowded and uncomfortable cinema.W:Well,there's certainly a much wider choice available,and buying the one you want is easy,too,but I won'ttake too much notice of the reviews made by other buyers online.They're even not reliable.The reviews ofthe art critics in the newspapers are more trustworthy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)W:Hello.Peace Clinic.Can I help you?M:Yes,this is Jimmy Carter.W:What's wrong with you,Mr Carter?M:I saw Dr Brown last week.She gave me medicine and advised me to take things easy.But now I feel even【高三英语·参考答案第2页（共8页）】·23-302C·

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFire has been known for its powerful energy and is used in both ancient and modern cere-monies.Festivals about fire are celebrated all around the world.You can learn about some ofthem below.The Torch(火把)FestivalThe Torch Festival takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of lunar June every year inChina.It is an important traditional festival of the Yi,Naxi,and Bai ethnic people in South-western China.For 3 days,the people carry burning torches and take part in a variety of ac-tivities.Fruits,fireworks and lanterns are all festively hung around the torch.The Burning Man FestivalThe Burning Man Festival,which began in 1986,is based on the idea of community,in-clusion,creativity,fashion and anti-consumerism.It is an eight-day festival held in Nevada,America from late August to early September.At this time of year,people from all over theworld come here.All participants are called burners.The Fire and Snow FestivalIn mid-February every year,in the depths of cold winter,the Fire and Snow Festivaltakes place in Japan.Originally,this festival had its roots in a purification ceremony.In mod-ern times,however,the festival is more of a community event.A sweet drink,made from riceis served up there.The Jeongwol Daeboreum Deulbli FestivalAnother fire celebration to take place in February is the Jeongwol Daeboreum DeulbliFestival in the Republic of Korea,Asia.The festival goes back centuries,when local familieswould keep cows.Farmers would set fire to the mountains to destroy old grass and kill harm-ful insects.Now,a hilltop is set to pray for health and a good harvest in the coming year.21.Which one is the Chinese festival?A.The Torch Festival.B.The Burning Man Festival.C.The Fire and Snow Festival.D.The Jeongwol Daeboreum Deulbli Festival.22.What do the last two festivals have in common?A.They take place in European countries.B.They are celebrated in the same month.C.The festival participants are called burners.D.The purpose of them is to destroy old grass.23.In which part of a magazine is the text probably found?B.Health.C.Culture.D.Education.A.Diet.【高-英语第3页（共10页）】·23-311A·

during"Ju Can".Some reports show that the annual waste of grain in China is close to 6%of thetotal grain output,of which,the waste rate of a large party is as high as 38%.The food waste isdriven by people's flamboyant nature-they think the plates must be full and taking away packedfood from a party is"disgraceful.The dishes at a dinner party have become a symbol of aperson's wealth and having too many dishes at the menu has become fashionable,thus promotingwaste.(但这些通常节俭的人往往在“聚餐期间浪费食物。有报道称，中国每年的粮食浪费接近粮食总产出的6%，其中很大一部分人的浪费率高达38%。食物浪费源于人们的浮夸天性一他们认为盘子必须是满的，从聚会上拿走包装好的食物是“可耻的”。宴会上的菜肴已经成为一个人财富的象征，菜单上有太多的菜肴已经成为一种时尚，从而助长了浪费)”可知，本段主要陈述了人们聚餐造成食物浪费的现象以及背后的原因。故选D。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Small to a person,a family,big to a country,the whole humanrace,to survive,to develop,we have to be frugal.Being frugal does not mean being mean,itsimply means one is wise enough not to waste food.If the culture of diligence and frugality ismore widespread in all countries,it would provide for a stronger foundation for national securityand family happiness..(小到一个人，一个家庭，大到一个国家，整个人类，要生存，要发展，我们就必须节俭。节俭并不意味着吝啬，它只是意味着一个人足够聪明，不浪费食物。如果勤劳节俭的文化在所有国家更加普及，将为国家安全和家庭幸福奠定更坚实的基础)”推知，作者通过这篇文章主要告诉我们，我们应该珍惜粮食，养成节俭的好习惯。故选C。D篇【答案】32.C33.A34.D35.B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荷兰的一个学生团队发明了一种叫做ZEM的电动汽车，这种汽车不仅在驾驶时不产生二氧化碳，而且实际上可以从空气中提取二氧化碳。32.细节理解题。根据第二段中Called“ZEM”,which stands for“zero emission mobility',thecar is equipped with special devices that remove carbon dioxide from the air as it drives.(车被称为“ZEM,意思是“零排放机动性”，它配备了特殊装置，在行驶过程中可以去除空气中的二氧化碳。)”可知，ZEM的特殊之处在于它能降低空气中的二氧化碳含量。故选C。33.推理判断题。根据第二中The team says if ZEM is driven about32,000 kilometers,it canremove 2 kilograms of carbon dioxide from the air.That's not a huge amount.The team calculatesthat 10 ZEM cars on the road for a year would remove as much carbon dioxide as a typical treedoes during that time.(研究小组说，如果ZEM行驶约32000公里，它可以从空气中清除2公斤的二氧化碳。这不是很多。研究小组计算出，10辆ZEM汽车在公路上一年清除的二氧化碳排放量相当于一棵普通树一年吸收二氧化碳的量。)”可推知，研究团队在第二段计算ZEM吸收二氧化碳的量是为了表明对ZEM汽车的美好憧憬，故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第三段“ZEM also has several other innovations that help to make itmore capable of being sustained:the car's frame and panels()are 3D printed to reduce waste;it was built using recycled and recyclable materials;and it can be easily taken apart so that manyof its parts can be reused.ZEM's battery is also reusable,and has another handy feature:it can becharged with solar panels on the car's roofand can even be used to provide power to your house

客想购买旅行纪念品，可以来猫街市场逛一逛。故选D。【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。一场毁灭性的野火过后，资深的棒球卡收集者阿什福德抓住机会做好事，帮助了一名棒球爱好者里斯。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段the diehard San Francisco Giants fan.When she watched the Giants on TV,she wouldlay out each player's card on the floor in his corresponding field position.可知，里斯是I旧金山巨人棒球队的铁杆球迷，她在电视上看巨人队比赛时，她会把每个球员的卡片放在地板上相应的场位上。故选A。25.D细节理解题。由倒数第二、三段细节可知，阿什福德的车库里有大量的棒球卡藏品，他本打算卖掉，直到他看到消防部门的海报，便把卡片送给了里斯。故选D。26.B推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知，阿什福德把棒球卡送给了里斯，里斯又将她从阿什福德和全国各地的捐赠者那里收到的数千张棒球卡分享给了其他加州克里克大火中受灾的孩子们。由此可见，两人共同具备的品质是“慷慨”。故选B。27.A主旨大意题。一场毁灭性的野火过后，资深的棒球卡收集者阿什福德抓住机会帮助了一名棒球爱好者里斯，把自己收藏的棒球卡送给了她。A项中step up to the plate这句习语源于棒球运动，“the plate'”指的是棒球的起始位置，即“本垒板”。当球员击球时，会踏上本垒板，也就表示他要开始击球了。随着时间的发展，人们将“step up to the plate”引申为了如今的含义“to take action when something needs to be done,even though this is difficult'”,即“开始行动”。本文围绕棒球运动展开，且赞扬了阿什福德在他人需要帮助时挺身而出开始行动的精神。故A项最佳。【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。讲述了可回收标志下的“猫腻”，是时候该在塑料垃圾回收的糟糕状况下借助法律手段停止误导消费者的行为了。28.B细节理解题。根据文中第三段The truth is that many of the plastic products bearing the symbol aren't being recycled though in recycling bins.In fact,.less than 10%of all the single-use plastic ever made has been recycled.可知，事实是，许多带有可回收标志的塑料产品尽管被投入了回收箱也没有被回收，只有不到10%的一次性塑料被回收。这远远低于消费者的预期。故选B。29.B词义猜测题。根据good intention、But与The result is that consumers are optimistically filling up recycling binswith things that have no hope of being recycled,and making it difficult and costly for recycling facilities to sort.息可知，可回收标志的出现初衷是好的，但结果并不尽如人意，可知在使用的过程中逐渐“失控、出现问题”。故选B。3O.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段The main objective of the bill is to change behavior among package makers and pushthem toward using materials that have a high recycling rate,.一句可知，该法案的主要目的是改变包装制造商的行为，推动他们使用回收率高的材料。故选C。3l.C推理判断题。由最后一段Cracking down on the“chasing arrows'”symbol is a smart step in the right direction tostop misleading consumers about the sorry state of recycling.可知，打击可回收标志是向正确方向迈出的明智一步，它将停止误导消费者的行为。故作者对该法案持赞同态度。故选C。【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。幸福来源于运气么？不。人人皆可创造幸福。本文中，作者向人们介绍了如何创造幸福。32.D推理判断题。根据第一段末句We are all capable of creating our own happiness.和第二段末句We're all capable ofdoing the same thing with our lives.可知，作者借米开朗基罗创造“大卫”的事例表达了“人人皆可创造幸福”的观点。故选D。33.A细节理解题。由第三段首句The first step of this is simply acknowledging the fact that we are all capable of creating our own happiness.可知，创造幸福的第一步是要承认自己有创造幸福的能力。故选A。34.B主旨大意题。文章第五段介绍了创造幸福的第二步，即“检查你一整天都在创作什么类型的雕塑”。人们在一天当中有很多做决定的机会…所有这些决定构成了一个更美丽的雕塑。因此，本段重点在说“选择的重要性”。故选B。35.C细节理解题。最后一段中作者说“对大多数人来说，唯一阻碍他们前进的就是他们自己。如果我们学会把我们的内心对话和我们如何度过我们的时间列一个清单，没有什么可以阻止我们塑造一种精致的生活。”故选C。36-40 CDAEF【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。William Carter从小患诵读困难和行动障碍，但因为没能及时诊断使得他的学习生涯分外难熬，但在十三岁确诊之后，学习的课程和材料能够适应他的实际情况，他在学习上取得了重大的成就。英语第19页

绝密★启用前京师AI联考2023届高三质量联合测评全国乙卷（一）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.When is the school bus expected to come?A.8:10.B.8:15.C.8:25.2.What will the woman do next?A.Start a new business.B.Celebrate with her colleagues.C.Spend some time with her family.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather.B.The weekend plan.C.The Chinese Folk-Art Exhibition.4.What do we know about Forest?A.He'll be left home alone.B.He'll stay with the neighbors.C.He'll take a flight to New Zealand.5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Workmates.B.Husband and wife.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项第1页共10页

ENGLISH￥全国教辅类一级报纸®新课程高二课标(选择性必修3)第33期总19702期2023年2月14日星期二主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社杜长吕夺明总编李若平编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN14-0702/(F)网址http:/ww,xyybs.com(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网htp:lwww.xyybs..com下载本期配套教学PPT)TEST YOURSELF学英语)服务号《学英语》订阅号Jnit4,(选择性必修)Book3本期资源码：td6c1c关注报社微信公号，回复ClassName入资源码获取对应资源Marks■试题命制：《学英语》报社试题测评组第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）7.What happened to the woman's computer?例：How much is the shirt?A.Its software didn't work.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。What does the woman do?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15B.Its screen turned blackA writer.答案是C。C.Its screon turned blue.B.A reporter.听第7段材料，回答第8至10甄A hostess

英语冲刺试卷（六）参考答案第一部分听力1-5 CBBCA6-10 CABCB 111-15 BBAAB16-20 CACAB第二部分阅读金是以第一节州本文是一篇应用文。介绍了宠物的日常表现与内心世界。21.A细节理解题。根据第一段第三行“A desperately bored pet may resort to“bad'”behaviors to trigger a reaction-even a negative one!"可以得知答案为A。22.C细节理解题。根据第五段第三行，得知答案为C。23.D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句，得知答案为D。本文为一篇记叙文，介绍David在修理后院时意外发现158个保龄球的故事。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段第-二句“ondecided to start the demo jobhimself..”可得知本题答案为C。厨赞关文处25.A细节理解题。根据第二段第三行“homeowners would take deserted balls to useas filler for their backyards,”关键词为deserted,丢弃的。再根据上文只有bowlingperfectly round and dense才在赛场上使用。26.B词义猜测题。根据上文，David心情是兴奋开心，但是又觉得有点不可思议的，意外的惊喜。27.D主旨大意题。根据首尾段，“不人虎穴焉得虎子”。不亲自动手，就不会有保龄球的故事。所以答案为D。本文为一篇说明文。讲述了全球塑料合约应该重新定义它为复杂的化学混合物。28.A细节理解题。从本句第一段第一句“establish a legally binding treaty to endplastic pollution.”故此选A。29.A细节推断题。题干的意思是“为什么人类易受塑料化学物品的影响？”根据第二段第二句“Such mixtures release across the plastics life cycle”可推断出答案为A.30.B细节理解题。根据第四段第三行“An effective,fair,and safe circular economycannly be achieved by phasing out toxicchemicals from plastic production.”得知答案为B.3l.D细节推断题。根据最后一段最后一句“iisessential to redefine plastics ascompex chemical mixtures and tointegrate chemical issuesacrossthe life cyce within thescpeandreobliations of the legannt”“必须将塑料重新定义为复杂的化学混合物，并将整个生命周期的化学问题纳人法律文书的范围和核心义务。”得知答案为D。。本文为一篇说明文。介绍了酸菜的发展以及制作原理。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段最后两句“As for the name,that does comefrom Germany..It means,simply,“sour cabbage..”所以答案为A。。17·

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1/10高二英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。)2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。种3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。如第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选数项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。长例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.Ui3张答案是C。区1.What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.What is Ted doing?A.Holding a meeting.B.Making a speech.C.Working on his report.和3.How did Mike feel about the opera?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.4.When will Mary have a job interview?、A.At 9:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 3:00 pm.5.Who is the woman most probably talking to?A.A repairman.B.A customer.C.A car salesman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What will Paul do tomorrow morning?A.Take classes.B.Play a computer game.C.Go on a field trip.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Father and daughter.C.Teacher and student.【高二英语第1页（共10页）】·23-551B·

Excited.before March.M:I hope everything goes well.项。选项中有两项为Text 6M:Susan,guess what I found this afteroon!With the busy lifestyleW:I have no idea.What is it?M:I found a puppy on the way back fromour time,.napping(小aschool.It seems lost.half done.W:What a poorittle thing!How will youand children of societydeal with it?M:I'll bring it to Jennifer's.Her dog dieda break from our dailyin a car accident recently.I think she'llbe happy to keep it for now,and then Iclear to continue.at has to happen,”will try to find its owner.W:Sounds like a good plan.It looks veryThere are a variety ofhungry.Let's give it something to eatfirst.believe the circadian rhs on the welfare ofM:Yeah,Jennifer said she won't be homewaking state.The timees are not properlyuntil 8:00 pm It's a long wait.Text 7the change because digeCrook's findings,M:Hi,Miss Catherine.Where are we goingnext?Napping is not deep screased protectionW:Let me check.Our next stop is theChengdu Research Base of Giant Pandaminutes.38OfteBreeding.M:What can we do there?while maintaining somW:We can see the pandas up close.Be readyto take many photos.You will fall inalpha state regularly wiic.love with these cute creatures.But keepin mind that visitors are not allowed toprocesses.ory of pain.feed pandas or touch them.Traditionally,naps arparagraph mean?M:I see.Well,Miss Catherine,I rememberyou said there would be a traditional artand 3:00 pm.Every cultshment.show tonight.What is it about?W:It's a Sichuanopera in the Sichuan Operak's study?Theatre of Chengdu.M:Wow,I've learned it from an art exhi-bition before.But I didn'texpeet toethe show in person!W:Yeah,the greater part is that you can also第一节（共15小题；每go baekstngeerthe performanee.M:Sounds gretIcn't wait to get started.阅读下面短文，从W:I hope you eniby your time.Let me knowif you need anything.入空白处的最佳选项。Text 8W:What are you reading,Henry?M:A recent report published in Nure.Itsysreerehrs have found that manyAmericans now check their smartphonesI've been playing basketea day,or onceThis is o()

第1期A1版Keys:(One possible version)封面故事1.They used yeast cells.2.Because many of the mechanisms that cause cells to age are similar in living things.九年级Unit1基础能力训练听力原文及参考答案听力原文第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C“三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W:Michael,I know you can speak English very well.What about other foreign languages?M:I can also speak French.2.W:The summer holiday is coming soon.How are you going to spend it?M:I will go to Beijing with my cousin Jim.We are going to take part in an English summer campin a college.3.W:English is my favorite subject.How about yours,John?M:I like Chinese best,but I always get good grades in physics.W:Wow,I'm glad to hear that.I do badly in physics.Can you help me with it?M:Sure.Maybe we could study together on weekends.4.M:You speak English so well.Are you from America,Linda?W:No,I'm from Australia.I started to learn English from an early age.5.M:Our singing club is amazing.Would you like to join it?W:I'd love to,but I have already joined the dancing club and the reading club.第二节：听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。W:You look sad,Kevin.What's the matter?M:I didn't pass the English final exam last Friday.W:I am sorry to hear that.What problems do you have?M:I have trouble understanding English grammar.W:Maybe you should buy a good grammar book.It can be helpful.M:OK,I will buy one.Then how should I improve my reading skills?W:I think you should read some English magazines.M:Good idea.But the new words also trouble me.W:Don't worry about that.When you meet new words,you can guess their meanings or lookthem up in a dictionary.M:Thank you.I hope I can do better next time.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。W:Jim.You came back really late today.Did you stay at school to do homework again?M:No.But I played chess with my classmates.W:I called you,but you didn't answer the phone.

Thank you for your email!Everything is going well for me at my new school.I have a newfriend named Zhang Wei.We are friends because we both like playing soccer and swimmingWe also share some common interests,like reading books and watching movies.However,there are some differences between us too.Zhang Wei is really good at math andscience,but I like English and social studies more.He also likes spicy food,but I don't.All in all,I'm really glad that I met Zhang Wei and that we became friends.It's nice to havesomeone to talk to and play with.I hope we can stay friends for a long time!Yours,LiHua【书面表达写作指导】本次写作要求回复一封邮件。在写作时，需要将自己的新朋友是谁、你们成为好朋友的原因以及和这位朋友的相似之处和不同之处写清楚。可适当发挥。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态主要用一般现在时。注意行文逻辑、语言简练，无单词拼写、语法错误。。5/5

72.fifteenth 73.party74.for75.gets六、A76.He is from London.England.77.Her birthday is on October 5th.78.Lucas's sister's birthday is on November 16th79.Max likes to eat chicken and fish80.Lucas has the school art festival on the first Friday in November.B.81.Some big days for meSome days of the year are big days for me.I always remember them.The first big day is New Year's Day.It is on January Ist.On that day,my classmates and I havean evening party in our classroom.We sing and play games.The second big day is the second Saturday in May.On that day.our class has a class trip.Ilove taking trips.The last big day is December 22nd.My birthday is on that day.I always have a big dinner withmy parents.These big days are happy days.I really love them.【书面表达写作指导】本次写作要求介绍一年中你认为重要的日子。写作时，按照提示展开来写即可。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。文章完成后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、有无拼写错误。

高二英语上学期总复习（一）听力材料、参考答案及部分解析听力材料(Text 1)M:Hi.My watch has stopped and I need to replace the battery.I'm going out oftown on Wednesday morning,so could I pick it up on Tuesday?W:Sorry,but I'm afraid your watch won't be available until Thursday.(Text 2)W:Who should I give the money to for Tom's retirement gift?M:Steve volunteered to handle it.But since he's on holiday,Anita in the salesdepartment is taking care of it.(Text 3)M:Let's sit by the lake and listen to him.He's got a great voice.W:It's so hot in here.Maybe we should hire a boat for an hour and then go to thecafe.(Text 4)M:My job is fun because I never know who I'm going to pick up and start chattingto.I know this city like the back of my hand.W:How do you spend your free time,working in the garden?M:No,I bought myself a little something to sail around the local coast in.(Text 5)M:Hello,can I help you?W:Yes,I want to talk to Anna.I know she's always looking for volunteers,and I'd

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A Getting around Venice by travelling along its waterways is a delight for all visitors.Apart from offering unforgettable views of the architecture,the city's transport options are convenient, efficient,and also relatively inexpensive. PASSES Instead of paying e 7 per ride,a better option is to purchase one of ACTV's passes(公交卡)，which offer unlimited travel for 1 day(∈ 20),2 days (e 30),3 days (e40)or 1 week (e60).For children and young people between the ages of 6 and 29,ACTV offers a special

第二部分1 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Do you know there are apps that make it easy to help others, our planet,and ourselves,so we lead more meaningful lives? Check out four of the best ones and spring into action! My Windows This app connects visually impaired people in need of some help with sighted people with a few minutes of spare time to offer through video calls.The help needed may be something like find- ing a missing object in the home.This app is available in over 150

第二节（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here's a new reason to be an optimist. 15 Pessimists, of course,might have suspected this all along-but now there's actual research behind it. Scientists found the most optimistic people live an average of 11 to 15 percent longer than their more pessimistic peers.In pre vious studies,researchers have found that more optimistic people tend to have a lower risk of diseases and early death,said Lewina Lee,the lead researcher and a psychiatry professor at Boston U- niversity School of Medicine."16 Optimists generally expect good things to happen in the fu-

fortable in Beijing then. M:That sounds like a good idea! W:So what's your plan for the summer? M:I planned to go to London with some friends.But they're not available.So I'll just stay in Los Angeles and do some part- time work. (Text 10) W:Hello,everyone.Welcome to our program.I'm Jenny Jackson.The weather here in Juarez has become unbearable. With no rains for over a year,the city is suffering from unusually hot weather.Some light showers have been forecast since last month,but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet,but temperatures have reached

3.How does the man feel about Dr Smith's speech? A.Interesting. B.Moving. C.Disappointing. 4.What is the woman's monthly salary? A.$250. B.$500. C.$750. 5.What does the woman most probably do? A.She is an editor. B.She is an athlete. C.She is a housewife. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

(call)milkweed to lay their eggs. But monarch butterflies have been facing growing problems these years.As more and more wild land has been turned into large farms,monarch butterflies have had trouble 61 (find) enough milkweed.Many farms also use chemicals 62 will kill insects in order to protect their plants.These chemicals also affect monarch butterflies.Besides,pollution has made milk- weed less 63 (health)for monarch butterflies than it used to be. 64 (scientist)say monarch butterflies will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing 65 (do)to save them.Things that people can do to help include planting milk weed,controlling the use of chemicals,protecting wild areas, and planting trees.

48.D每一份作业都经过了她全面的研究和分析，这样她就可以 给我们高质量的意见和建设性的建议。 49.B 50.D 在她看来，她的职责并不会在学年结束时停止。 51.A 直到她的学生的生命的终点，她的职责才会停止。 52.C AIrs Roos不会轻易给学生A,但是她期望自己的学生能够 去争取。 53.A 此外，当学生需要她的帮助时，她更愿意提出B计划。 54.D 当我们无法完成每周一次的任务时，她愿意在原有的课堂 之外花时间帮助我们。 55.A 56.B 因为她对学生极其严格，我原以为这让她不受欢迎。 57.D

1、炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四英语试题

What are the speakers mainly talkingabouA.The store.B.Their dormitory第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分225分）C.The w

2、2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四英语答案炎德英才大联考

Stop using nonstick cookware(不粘锅厨具).The chemicals used to create a nonstick surface arehighly persis

3、炎德英才大联考·2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四 英语

·英语（三）·参考答案及解析27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I want to32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段以及上下文可see the locals appreciate my ef

4、炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练三数学答案

高三第一轮复习周测卷·数学（三）23G3ZCJ(新高考)数学-R-必考=FJ·A【解题分析】.f(f(一x))=f(f(x)),∴.排除A,B项.又g(1)=f(0)=一1，∴.排除D项.故C项正确.

5、炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练1历史答案

其微”等信息可知，沿海城市化较内地发展迅速，结合所学知识可知，近代企业主要分布在沿海，而内地发展相对落后，近代经济发展的不平衡造成了沿海与内地城镇发展的差异，故答案为A项，排除B项。C项不符合材料主旨