3What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.Pigeons'hearing.C.Pigeons'qualities.B.Pigeons'differences.35.What does the example of armed guards indicate?D.Pigeons'intelligence.A.Pigeons are dangerous.C.Pigeon waste is valuable.B.Pigeons are priceless.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)D.Pigeon waste is poisonous.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that early to bed and early to rise is good forreality is that getting up late is the norm for many of us.health,but theor thiswe露specially recommend a"painless early rise"guideline.Seck otpernpresident ofthe board of directors for the American Academy of Sleep Medicine,agrees with itfirstly.That's because natural light holds back melatonin,a chemical that plays animportant38role in our bodies."The sun is the driver of our internal clock,"she says.邮few dayFor some people like those who need to drive long distances,those firstbeing tired from switching to a new schedule aren't safe.In that case,Martin recommends gradually easing into the early-bird life."What I'll suggest topeople is to shift half an hour,wait a few days,'shift another half an hour,wait a fewdays,and then shiftna hour,"she says.Holdoneven on weekends.Becoming a morning person is a seven-day-a-weekjob.Decide what time you're going to wake up every dayPlan something to look forward to.To force you out bed,Martin suggeststreating yourself to something special you can enioy first.40Now is the time togo buy your favorite coffee or pick up some cakes to have when your alarm goes off at5am,”she says.阳AEase in graduallypAnd stick to it without exception-C.You're not worrying if you think of thatD.Adjust yourself to the schedule in the evenings黛B.The secret to becoming a morning person is exposure to natural lightF.It takes a lot of willpower to get out of bed early on a cold winter's dayG.Experts advise tou back on how much exposure to bright light you're getting第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）选项。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳Bradssprisd when his 9-yearod grandmher Joytold bim she'deveseenamountan in person.He knew she was41 fond of nature.wanted to be【高一年级联合调研考试·英语第7页（共10页）】

·英语·参考答案及解析年发过的帖子今年又被重新发布。且下文“she re--43.To keepposted it at the request of her followers'”也是提示。故44.have been选D。45.preservation25.C【解析】根据上文中的“You cleaned my room”可第三部分写作知，妈妈帮孩子打扫了房间，孩子认为妈妈很好。故第一节选C。One possible version:26.B【解析】根据“more than6 million times”可知，原People hold different opinions on the topic.Some ar-视频受到了人们的喜欢。故选B。gue that we should concentrate on the issues on earth rather27.A【解析】根据“the2-year-old”和“while he wasthan space while others feel it's a shallow view.Personallyout”推知，此处是指孩子和父亲在外面玩耍。故I prefer the latter opinion.选A。Firstly,exploring space has already made a difference28.C【解析】根据“I heard him run into his room andin the fight against world hunger.Secondly,space explora-say‘woOOOOOOW'”推知，妈妈觉得孩子会对她说些感tion has already promoted technological improvements that人的话。故选C。benefit us all,ranging from medical equipment to everyday29.B【解析】根据“she reposted it at the request of herobjects.Finally,sending astronauts into space has helpedfollowers'”推知，她这样做的目的是传播快乐。故people to think about the world's problem.选B。In closing,exploring space provides the world with30.D【解析】根据“including mental health issues”可many different benefits.知，她面临了很多的困难。故选D。第二节31.A【解析】根据常识和“Her recovery journey”可知，One possible version:妈妈积极克服困难也对抚养孩子的方式产生了积极I took my sister home and continued my search alone的影响。故选A。Carrying the signs made by my mother,I kept posting32.C【解析】此处母亲在分析，她知道自己错误的原them.In the meantime,whenever there were people pass-因所在。故选C。ing by,I would ask if they had met such a dog.I even33.A【解析】根据“my lack of self-love and the tough knocked from door to door,.asking if they had seen it..Noenvironment I grew up in”可知，此处是指错误的决定luck.Nobody claimed to have spotted our dog.What if I是因为缺乏自爱和恶劣的生长环境。故选A。had taken the dog out for a walk?Tears of regret welled up34.B【解析】根据句中的“love themselves more than in my eyes.As the darkness fell,I decided to come backanything”可知，妈妈让孩子不要受外界因素影响。home to check if anybody had called.故选B。When I returned,my mother was waiting for me,smil-35.D【解析】文章讲述妈妈和孩子的故事，因此此处ing broadly.There,behind my mother,was our lovely dog是指无论发生什么，孩子都是家庭的一员。故选D。looking up at me eagerly.Upon seeing me,it raced towards第二节me.I couldn't hold my tears."It just came back by it-36.builtself,my mother said gently.Hugging the dog with relief,37.whichI apologized to my mother sincerely."I am sure you have38.takeslearned your lesson today,"my mother replied in a com-39.easierforting voice.I played with my sister and the dog again.40.thatDespite the freezing weather outside,my heart warmed up.41.theIt was on the day that I learned the value of responsibility.42.another反馈意见有奖12.

-

50.D。5l.C。根据下文中的as it sat on the ground,allowing its wings to dry可知，在Steven把那只鹰放开后，它仍然很静。52.A。根据下文中Steven所说的It just stayed right next to me可知，在经历了如此可怕的事后，那只鹰只是想要有人陪伴。53.D。根据上文中的This local organization rescues birds可知，Cave Creek非常乐意照顾它（这只鹰)，直到它可以回归自然。54.B。下文中的volunteer提示本空选择volunteer,属于原词复现。下文中的to help with futurerescues也是提示。55.C。根据上文中的volunteer可知，Steven表示他不仅愿意帮助人们控制害虫，也愿意帮助动物。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。Antonio Cruz和Felix Vargas是一对都喜欢拳击运动的好朋友。尽管在一场拳击比赛淘汰赛中他们成为了对手，但这并未影响他们的友谊。56.its。考查代词。设空处作定语，修饰stars,表示“它的”，即“拳击运动的”，故填形容词性物主代词ts。57.which/that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰elimination bout,.且在从句中作主语，故填which或that。58.professional。考查形容词。设空处作定语，修饰fighting career,.表示“职业的”，应用形容词，故填professional。59.independently。考查副词。根据语境可知，设空处作状语，修饰动词train,应用副词，表示“独立地”，故填independently。60.to fight。考查动词不定式。设空处作状语，表目的，应用动词不定式，故填to fight。61.fans。考查可数名词的复数。fan在此处表示“狂热爱好者”，是可数名词，根据语境以及空前无冠词修饰可知，此处应为表示复数意义的名词，故填fas。62.the。考查定冠词。by the end of.…到…结束时。63.sounds。考查一般现在时。全文用一般现在时介绍“Amigo Brothers”的故事梗概，设空处应该与全文时态一致，又因主语是the final bell,.谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。64.be announced。考查被动语态。根据语境可知，the winner of the fight与announce之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，又因空前有情态动词can,故填be announced。65.in。考查固定搭配。arm in arm臂挽着臂。【补充说明】amigo:朋友（源于西班牙语）选做题参考答案及解析参考答案1-4 BBCD解析主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。停车场的修建不仅占用土地，还会对环境造成危害。美国的许多城市已经取消或放宽了停车位最低数量规定，减少修建新的停车场。1.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段内容，尤其是Across the country,there are280 million cars andabout2 billion parking spaces可知，美国现有停车位远多于汽车数量，这意味着美国有太多停车场没有得到有效利用。

Grandpa's house."What perfect timing,"Grandma said as Zara settled the dog down by the fireplace.Grandmatold Zara that she had been thinking about adopting a dog.But she never expected it would beZara who helped her realize her dream.Just then,Dad's phone dinged"and he received a textmessage with a video of Tucker sent by an employee at the kennel.Seeing Tucker playing happilywith his new doggie friends,Zara smiled and sighed with relief.Everyone was safe and sound.This had definitely turned out to be the best worst Thanksgiving ever.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章是关于一个博客比赛的相关信息。2I.B。理解具体信息。根据How does it work?部分中的Register as a parent on NexSchools;,thisgives you an opportunity to experience all the features of NexSchools可知，参赛者可以在NexSchools的官网上以家长的身份注册，这样就可以体验NexSchools的所有功能了。22.D。推断。根据Internet Smart Kid中的Award for writing about Happier&Safer InternetExperiences可知，每个类别前三名的获胜者其文章如果是关于更快乐和更安全的互联网体验的，则有可能被授予Internet Smart Kid奖项。23.A。理解具体信息。根据What will the winners get?部分中的Winners of the Blog contest willown a blog space with an author bio for a lifetime可知，博客比赛的获胜者将拥有一个永久的、带有作者简介的博客空间。B篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了YouTube给作者的生活带来的各种影响。24.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的From one YouTuber I learned..all of which helped methrough some dark days可知，作者在YouTube上学会了如何种植蔬菜，还看到其他人分享的诗歌、孔子名言以及对其他哲学观点的一知半解，这些经历都帮她度过了当时的困难时期。由此可知，A项为正确选项。25.D。推断。根据第二段中的As the months rolled by,YouTube turned my attention away fromthe hard reality of what was going on in the world I found all this calming and therapeutic知，在那几个月里，YouTube让作者无暇顾及当时残酷的现实；观看别人的视频让她感到静，得到了治愈。由此可推知，接触YouTube的这几个月给作者带来了一些安慰。26.C。推断。根据第三段中的At some point though,I got upset by these artistic and seeminglyperfect lives以及I wanted to walk in a flowing dress..city streets in mom jeans可知，在某一时刻，这些具有艺术气息、看似完美的生活让作者有些心烦意乱，她也想穿着飘逸的裙子在牧场里漫步，但却事与愿违。也就是说，对于这些呈现于YouTube上的生活，作者是感到羡慕的。27.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的I put my phone away and started paying attention tomy own life可知，作者选择放下手机，开始关注自己的生活。【补充解释】down the rabbit hole(para.1):掉进兔子洞/无底洞。这一俗语因《爱丽丝梦游仙境》而流行。当爱丽丝掉进免子洞时，她进入了一个不同的世界，那里的一切似乎都不正常。这个俗语用来形容进入一个不寻常的地方或情景之中，或指在网上关注了一个有趣而耗时的话题。

-

47.D根据下文.in the classroom,waiting for my mother to pick me up.可知作者放学后仍然在教室里，等待妈妈来接她。故选remained。48.C根据前半句Miss Pratt and a fellow teacher kept me company.”可知Miss Pratt和另一位老师边陪作者边聊天”。故选chatting。49.D根据下一句“Suddenly,approaching the door..”可知“作者正要离开”。故选goodbye。say goodbye to sb“向某人告别”。50.A根据上文Suddenly,approaching the door,.I happened to hear,“She really is polite and cute.”My teacher responded,可知my teacher是对另一位老师的话表示肯定。故选Definitely.51.B根据下一句A delicious warmth surrounded me with a new sense of awareness..可知“老师们对作者的表扬的话语吸引了作者，让她内心有一种触动，一阵暖流包围着她”。故选grabbed。grab“引人注意，吸引”。52.A根据下一段，第二句About one week later,.Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of myprogress.可知“老师的话鼓舞了作者，让她下定决心努力学，从而取得进步”。故选inspired。53.A根据第二段提到的信息Meanwhile,I didn't put the effort required,which43 my teacher.”以及后一句“About one week later,Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of my progress.”可知“作者下定决心好好学，改变自己”。故选study。54.B根据前一句“About one week later,Miss Pratt announced that she was proud of my progress.The class smiled and'”可知“同学们对作者的进步也很认可，并鼓掌祝贺”。故选clapped:55.C根据全文的描述，老师对作者的夸奖和认可，让她重新认识自己，完善自己。老师的一言一行都可能会对学生产生巨大的影响。故选difference。make a difference“有作用，有影响”。第二节语篇填空（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）【主题语境】人与社会【语篇解读】本文主要介绍八段锦。56.regarded考查非谓语。regard和exercise之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词做后置定语。57.hugely考查副词。用副词修饰形容词，“hugely”在这里表程度。58.be found考查动词的语态。find和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。59.todo考查非谓语。“teach sb.to do sth.表“教某人做.”。60.views考查名词。表示大约“1千万次的观看”，故用名词复数。6l.to考察介词。根据搭配“attach great importance to”表示“认为..很重要”。62.which考查非限制定语从句。根据句子结构可知，空白处所在句子为非限定性定语从句，指代前面提到的这件事，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。63.a考察冠词。根据搭配“have a history of..”表示“有.年的历史”。64.suitable/suited考察形容词。根据句子结构可知，应用形容词，“be suitable/suited for sb.”表“适合某人”65.Combining考察非谓语。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，combine和主语Baduanjin之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词-ing形式，做状语。7

11.What is Cynthia's overall attitude towards life?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Casual.12.When does Cynthia start work?A.At night.B.In the afternoon.C.In the morning.13.What does the man usually do at home?A.Get inspired in the morning.B.Work in the afternoon.C.Write novels at night.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Guide and tourists.B.Husband and wife.C.Attendant and customer.15.What does the man ask the woman to do at first?A.Change his seat.B.Bring him some food.C.Open his window shade.16.What do we know about the man?A.He has never flown before.B.He moved to Row 30,Seat A.C.His flight will last for 8 hours.17.What will the man have?A.Tea and pasta.B.Soda and chicken salad.C.Coffee and a turkey sandwich.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What does Joe Brooks do?A.He's a sportsman.B.He's a fisherman.C.He's a politician.19.What was The American Sportsman about?A.Different sorts of sports.B.Fishing and hunting experiencesC.Sportsmen's successful experiences.20.How high is the Curt Gowdy State Park?A.About 1,972 feet.B.Over 6,450 feet.C.11,000feet.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATreating Rarer Cases in First Aid SituationsHelp someone who is having a seizureSeizures(疾病突发)can be scary things for people who have neverexperienced them before.Luckily,helping people with seizures is relativelystraightforward.Clear the surroundings to protect the person from hurting themselves·Activate(激活)emergency medical services if the seizure lasts morethan 5 minutes or if the person is not breathing afterward.After this period of time has ended,help them to the floor and putsomething soft or flat under their head.Turn them onto their side to easebreathing,but do not hold the person down or try to stop their movements.·Be friendly and reassure them as their consciousness(意识)returnsand do not offer food or water until they are fully alert.Help someone survive a heart attackIt helps to know the symptoms of a heart attack,which can include rapidheartbeat,pressure or pain in the chest,a sore throat,general unease,and英语试题第2页（共8页）

1/10高二英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。)2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。种3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。如第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选数项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。长例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.Ui3张答案是C。区1.What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.What is Ted doing?A.Holding a meeting.B.Making a speech.C.Working on his report.和3.How did Mike feel about the opera?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.4.When will Mary have a job interview?、A.At 9:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 3:00 pm.5.Who is the woman most probably talking to?A.A repairman.B.A customer.C.A car salesman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What will Paul do tomorrow morning?A.Take classes.B.Play a computer game.C.Go on a field trip.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Father and daughter.C.Teacher and student.【高二英语第1页（共10页）】·23-551B·

afraid you won't find your way home."Hearing this,the son felt guilty.Thinking to 63(he),"My mom raises me witb hardship,I can't do that,Tears in eyes,he carried his motherback home,There is a Chinese saying,"Don't harm the spring birds in the nests,for they are waitingfor their mothers 64 (return).It's true that a mother and her children are 65(tight ed throughout the life.第三节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据括号内的中文提示，填写单词的正确形式。n66.We hope to（复原)the garden to its former glory..67.A famous old name on a firm is not necessarily a (of quality.68.She made great achievements in science,which she(把…归功于)for theeducation she had received.邂69.To my disappointment,the delivery has been_(推迟)due to the bad weather..70.The young man who said laboring was beneath his(尊严)finally put his pride inhis pocket and got a job as a kitchen porter.如第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】第一节（满分15分）瞰假定你是李华，在校英文报看到了以下信息。请你根据以下信息给该报总编写一封邮件，内容包括：长WANTED!SENIOR EDITOR区Requirements:Must have 10 years of English-learning experience,good writing skills andcommunication skills.批Job details:Work 8 hours a week,communicate with the reporter,check the articles anddesign the pages.热For information:Contact the editor-in-chief at 612-789-0044 or editorinchief@163.com1.自荐：的2.请求面试机会。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Editor-in-chief,Sincerely,Li Hua【高二英语第9页（共10页）】·23-522B·