1P安冰：期望or us can bchave1.除了提示内容、请再列举一条参观礼well and have a good time inhemuseum.Here are some ruleswe should follow during our visit.仪，并说明理由：the museum2.小贴士：规范：要点产全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅：1.主要人称：第一人称、第二人称2.主要时态：一般现在时4.不少于$0词（开头已给出、不计入总素材积累：词数There is nothing worse than...语参考词汇：exhibit展品*It's polite/impolite to...★Don't..even if.(本版参考答案见下期第版指第11期参考答案第1版多模FOCUS4.cheer me up5.in timeTASK IⅢ.l.feelings2.usually13.The piece which was played on the erhu especially3.to solvemoved me.1-24C4.less serious5.Laughing6.sadderTASK 27.documentaries 8.who14.The music was written by Abing.a folk musician who9.shutthe Yangtze River 2.largest10.themwas born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.3.150 millionSection B15.It has become one of China's national treasures.II.1-5 BDCEAP1CULTURE EXPRESS同步练II.1.were organized 2.the3 that which时1.sense1.He sat quietly by himself and went over his actions during2.praises4.have mastered 5 spors6.Unluckily基础训练7.painful8.from9.him全the dayI.1.sensed2.praises3.sadness10.performingP22.They could only make them stronger.4.reflects5.painful第4版第2、3版II.1.There are 50 chairs in our classroom in total.READINGSection A (1a-2d)2.I had nothing for lunch because I had a pain in my stomach任务型阅读司步练3.Five people were seriously hurt in the car accident.1-5 DCBAF1.spare free2.prefers3.spares4.The famous writer wrote 30 novels during his lifetimeWRITING基记调练5.It's a pity that they lost the important match yesterday.One possible version:】1.electronic2.supposed3.directorⅢ.L.moved2.painful3.cryBoys and girls.4.18935.his father6.blindSpeaking of my favorite song.it must be Lonely Warrior,4.Australians5.war1.In that case2.prefer to do7.playing music8.six9.praiseda song from the pop singer Eason Chan.Here are the reasons.3.singing along with4.smooth music;help:relax10.national treasuresFirst of all,the melody of the song gives me a sense ofSelf Checkexcitement.And it is a song that we can sing along with easily.5.that which make you cryI enjoy listening to it and singing it.圆.1.thinking about2.danced to3.electronic music基础训练2.dance to musicAt the same time,it is a song that has moving lyrics.My4.listens to5.spare timeI.1.sing along withfavorite line is "Who said only those standing in the light are3.in that case4.stick toSection A(3a--4c)5.plenty of6.shut offheroes?"The song,which is about ordinary heroes,brings同步练8.in totalus positive energy and tells us to be brave in the face of1.plenty of2.stick to3-5 BAB7.once in a whiledifficulties9.during one's lifetime10.by the end of...基磁训练11.If you have spare time,do you want to watch a movieWhenever I'm in difficult situations,listening to the songI.1.down2.dialogs3.shutcan cheer me up and encourage me to fight.with me?4.stick5.plenty12.I prefer movies that give me something to think about.Lonely Warrior has won my heart.Do you like it?II.1.sticks to2.once in a while 3.plenty of本版主编李娜责编杨真邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排，即前言中牙发区检有服公写言中开发区汇通产业园区南六逢段恒易通公司院纳】订侧方试为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行江作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防服置盗版本搬地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号

第Ⅱ卷非选择题在答注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分)me,第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。inde aIn October 2021,China announced the opening of its Giant Panda National Park.Giant pandas areno longer classified as 61 endangered species but are still vulnerable(),so conservationists areavingstill working 62 (boost)their population numbers.By protecting pandas,the park also benefits another8.000 animal and plant species living in the same ecosystem.48One creature 63 shares the same habitat with the giant panda is the red panda.While lessfamous than the giant panda,the red panda is just as cute-and 64 (unfortunate),endangered.Habitateoneloss caused by human activity 65 climate change is a major threat.While exact population numbersSheare unknown,researchers estimate that red pandas 66(decline)by 50%in the last 18 years.me,Another endangered animal living here is the clouded leopard().67 large)than a house54cat,clouded leopards are named for their irregular,cloud-like 68(spot).The clouded leopard isn'tdeedthe only cat moving around the Giant Panda National Park.The snow leopard also shares the territory,although it's rarely seen,69 (make)it difficult for researchers to assess its population numbers.Snowr,butleopards 70(list)as vulnerable due to the increasing threats to their natural habitat.ovide第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。How's everything go?There's live concert this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall.I'mwriting to invite you to go with myself.The concert is about Chinese folk music,that is of common people who live in the country.Beside,there are many regional styles of folk music for us to enjoy.Additionally,the players are the top musicianin China.For a Chinese learner,you will surely be interested in it.The concert was from 7 pm to 9 pm.I've got two tickets for my mother.Shall we to meet at 6:30pm at the entrance gate of the hall?Looking forward to your earlier reply第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，校英文报社举行“The most valuable lesson I have learned"征文活动，请你按要求写一篇短文。征文要求：1.你学到的经验或教训；2.获得的启示。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高三英语第8页（共8页）

女叙自0历史D九上第1~16课三四总分累分人座位号题号得分注意事项：共四大题，满分70分，答题时间为56分钟。请你仔细审题，认真作答。一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题得分评分人的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题意，请将正确答案的字母填入答题卡中)题号2345679101712131415答案1.古埃及人根据太阳和天狼星在地线上同时升起时尼罗河就涨水的规律，制定了太阳历；由于需要测量尼罗河的水位，丈量洪水退去后的两岸土地，再加上建筑等方面的计算需要，古埃及人发展了数学。这反映了古埃及人A.一直以农耕经济为本11B.善于总结大自然规律C.借鉴了外来文明成果D.开创历法和数学科学2.公民大会所通过的法令都刻在石碑上，然后公布于广场之上。城邦所有的法令、法律、公民大会和五百人议事会的决议，以及收支账目都存放于此，以供公民们查询。这说明雅典民主制注重A.公民的参与B.决策的公正C.政策的执行D.公民的监督3.历史地图信息丰富。根据所学知识判断，右图反映了云冈A.金字塔的修建西城中亚细业B.种姓制度的建立C.佛教的传播D.基督教的诞生4.他是古希腊伟大的哲学家，终生探讨人的灵豌、美德和幸福等问题。他认为求得知识的最好办法是有系统的问和答，还主张人应该“认识你自己”。材料描述的“他”是A.释迦牟尼B.孔子C.苏格拉底D.穆罕默德5.“逃亡到城市的农奴，只要在城市住满一年零一天，就可以获得市民身份”“城市工商业还为人们提供更多的发展机会”，这些措施使市民阶层逐渐形成。下列各项中，能表达当时市民心声的是A“我的附庸的附庸，不是我的附庸”B.“城市的空气使人自由”C.大学的兴起是中世纪教育“最美好的花朵”【安徽省2023届九年级阶段诊断·历史第1页（共4页）】【R-PGZX G AH(二)】

高三历史试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟，第I卷（选择题，共48分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。图3.考试结束，将答题卡交回。一、选择题（每题2分，共48分）1.从考古资料看，西周墓葬所见的列鼎制度有九鼎、七鼎、五鼎…单数排列，配上八部簋、六簋、四簋的双数排列，显示了层级的整齐规矩。各处出土的青铜器皿，铭文的长文字是一样的，铭文词句格律也一致。这表明西周的分封制A,具有血缘与政治伦理相结合特点B.有利于政治稳定和文化认同☒C.通过礼乐等级实现对地方的管理D.造就了青铜文化的繁荣发展郡2.秦统一六国后，秦始皇于公元前221年将全国各地的豪富之家12万户迁到咸阳。此外，他还将赵王迁徙于房陵（湖北境内），将魏的豪富孔氏迁于南阳。秦始皇的这些做法期A.根除了国家分裂的潜在力量B.增加了国家的财政收入C.意在维护国家的统一和稳定D.维护了国家的长治久安3.西汉初年“大侯不过万户，上者五六百家”。到文景时代，“流民既归，户口亦息，列侯大者至三四万户，小国自倍，富厚如之。”这一现象说明西汉初期A.经济政策适应了现实需要B.人地矛盾开始出现C.大一统思想促进社会稳定D.中央集权面临挑战4.曹魏将东汉末年州牧制度固定化，州刺史（州牧）正式成为管辖地方的行政官。并且自曹魏开始，州刺史多带将军号，“任重者为使持节都督，轻者为持节”。不带将军号的刺史称为“单车刺史”。曹魏的这一做法A.加强了中央对地方监察B.助长了地方割据的趋势C.奠定了三国鼎立的局面D.推动了短暂统一的出现5.唐代的商人中既有贩卖各种物品的大小行商，也有经营邸店、客舍、行铺、车坊的坐贾，资财雄厚的大富商虽然人数不多，但却是各地市场贸易的主宰人物。这反映了唐代A.商业发展经营方式多样B.商人的社会地位提高C.商业经营环境相对宽松D.市场管理为富商把持高三历史第1页（共6页）(2022.10)

考试内容方面，民国时期效仿西方，增加了与实际工作密切相关的自然科学和社会科学类的科目，如根据1915年的《文官离等考试令》后所附的《文官考试第二试、第三试科目表》，文官高等考试共分为政治、经济、法律、文学、物理、数学、化学地质、机械、土木工程、建筑、医学、制药等23个专门学科，分科相当细致。1919年8月，公布《文官高等考试法》，将考试专科由23个增至33个，主要增加了政治经济、机织、染色、窑业、酿造、图业、商业等专科，又将第一试科目改为仅武国文道。民国时期的文官制度还效仿西方，试图通过考试任职实现政治与行政两分。一摘编自徐萍《从进士科举到文官考试中国选官制度在民国时期的制度逻枰》(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识，指出与唐代相比宋代考试制度发生的变化。(9分)(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识，概括民国文官制度确立的背景及主要内容。(16分)36.阅读材料，完成下列要求。（12分)材料有学者如此形容20世纪，上半叶的中国革命：革命一旦启动，前一次的成功，会激励后一次的继续；前一次革命为后一次革命“预留”了空间，后一次革命在前一次革命的基础上推进，如高山滚石，越滚越急，越滚越猛。下图为这一进程的简单图示。辛亥革命五四运动国民革命土地革命战争抗日战争解放战争根据材料并结合中国近代史的知识评析材料中的观点，得出结论。（要求：结论不能重复材料中的观点持论有据，论证充分、表述清晰)34.阅读材料，回答问题。(15分)材料以范种淹为首的改革派，是作为一个政治集团、政治派别或者“朋党”而出现在历史舞台之上的。这个集团并不像反对派污蔑的那样，为少数几个人的私利而结合起来的，即所谓的“结党营私”，而是站在地主阶级广泛利益的立场上，从官僚制度改革入手，强化国家机器，第8页·

A.①阶段，欧洲为中心的世界殖民体系开始形成B.②阶段，源于传统殖民帝国的衰落和美洲独立C.③阶段，亚洲革命风暴没有取得实质性的作用D.④阶段，新兴民族国家独立彻底瓦解殖民体系16.1950年，美国对亚洲和西欧的军事援助分别达到159.2和918.1百万美元左右。同年，英联邦外长会议通过了援助南亚、东南亚国家。与此同时，苏联也向中国和东欧国家提供援助，并与东欧国家建立经济互助委员会。这说明()A.战后区域经济集体化初具形态B.两极格局影响大国的外交政策C.对外援助受意识形态影响较大D.大国积极承担应有的国际责任二、非选择题（本题共4小题，共52分。）17.(12分)【中国古代海关税】材料一宋太宗雍熙年间对海外贸易征税的措施是“大抵海舶至，十先征其一”。…宋代市舶征税的基本标准就是粗色和细色。细色是名贵香料、宝石等奢侈品，粗色是纺织品、木材、药材、食品等价格较为低廉的日用品。…宋元时期是对舶货进行物抽分，如日用品、选购品、特殊品和奢侈品等：并按照货物的数量按比例抽分，如宋太宗雍熙年间市舶征税的标准是“十先征其一”，“岁约获五十余万斤条株颗”。一摘编自贾洁蕊《中国古代市舶征税向海关税的变迁及其财政意义》材料二明王朝所处之14世纪至17世纪，正是世界面貌发生急剧变化的时期。隆庆帝即位后，他接受了“市通则寇转而为商，市禁则商转而为寇”的教训，“隆庆改元(1567)，福建巡抚都御使涂泽民请开海禁，准贩东西二洋。”…与此相适应，向从事海外贸易的商人征税的制度渐趋完善。据《东西洋考·饷税考》记载，当时的税收种类有：（一)引税。海商出海贸易，首先要到督饷馆领取文引，这就要交纳引税，实际上就是许可证税。这种税出自船主。起初每引税银3两，后来将原额提高一倍。（二）水饷。这是一种船税，按船的大小向船商征收。往贩西洋的船只宽1丈6尺以上者，征银5两。这实际上是征收的一种出口税。（三）陆饷。这实际上是商品进口税。商船回港后，按船上货物多少计值征税，“以货多寡，计值征输。”例如，万历十七年（1589)每百斤胡椒征银2钱5分。一摘编自晁中辰《明代海关税制的演变》(1)根据材料一、二，概括从宋元到明朝市舶征税向海关税变迁的表现。(6分)(2)根据材料一、二并结合所学知识，分析这些变化的原因。(6分)2022年秋鄂东南救政联盟学校期中联考高三历史试卷（共6页）第4页

can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as their old stuff,"Yaoguang“right hook'”can be extra dangerous.llsaid.Wear a helmet and use lights.Wear your helmet,which is reusable.UseSo if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremelylights,reflectors,and bright clothing to see and be seen.You must have at leasthigh temperature,be patient because your days of feeling hot and bothered may beone white light on the front,and one red light on the rear of your bike.12 Youcoming to an end！may use as many lights and reflectors as you wish.4.What is the purpose of the new invention?A.Avoid the door zone.A.To warm up people's body.B.To cool people off in hot weather.B.Ride in the direction of traffic.C.To detect the wearers'temperature.D.To protect clothes from becoming wet.C.Remember this signal is not for cyclists.5.How does the special product work?D.You must have reflectors on your ankles.A.By turning sunlight into energy.B.By sending out absorbed heat.E.Helmets are required for anyone aged 16 or younger.C.By keeping heat out completely.D.By using light colors to reflect sunlight.F.Failure to follow the rules creates dangerous situations for both you and6.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?others.A.The invention needs further testing.G.Cyclists can get seriously injured by large vehicles turning and not seeingB.The previous studies lack evidence.cyclists.C.The new fabric has a good cooling effect.三、短文改错（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）D.The new fabric applies to various situations.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作7.The invention of the T-shirt may be an example of文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增A.barking up the wrong treeB.robbing Peter to pay Paul加、删除或修改。C.achieve two things at one strokeD.putting the cart before the horse增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。二、七选五（共5小题；每小题7分，满分35分）删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。两项为多余选项。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Biking can be much more efficient than other modes of travel.You're less2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。likely to be stuck in traffic jams,and you don't have to search for parking.ThisEvery country has its own culture and way of life,and many people wonderguide below will help you have fun and bike safely.that it would be like to living in a country like Australia.It's the six biggest8 You are allowed full use of the road,so ride at least 3 feet from parkedcountry in the world.Surrounding by the ocean,Australia has population of morecars,even in traffic.Do not assume that parked cars are empty,and do not assumethat the driver will look before opening the door.than twenty-five million.It's a country of deserts,beaches,mountains,rivers andFollow the rules of the road.Bikes are considered vehicles and are expected tolakes,mostly on a hugely scale.It's a country of blue skies and large farms thatfollow all rules of the road.9 Stay off sidewalks in business districts.Stop forall red lights and stop signs.When there are traffic signals,wait for the greenmeasured thousands of square kilometers.It's a country whose population consistslight.The walk signal indicates that it is safe for pedestrians to cross thein of natives and people from many other country.It's also a country of kangarooscrossroads.10 Wait for the green light before crossing the crossroads.but koalas.Stay out of blind spots.Trucks,buses,and oversized vehicles have large blindspots,particularly on the right.Avoid overtaking large vehicles.Stay visible to thedrivers-if you can't see the driver in the mirror,the driver can't see you.The英语·周测卷（十七）第3页（共4页）英语·周测卷（十七）第4页（共4页）

参考答案短语关ning of the new term 18.not so/as tall as her1.feel like 2.stay at home 3.of course 4.because of 5.at八年级（上）Units7~8least 6.such as 7.in the past 8.on one's way home 9.junk单词关food 10.summer camp 11.quite a few 12.hardly everUnit 713.more than 14.less than1.paper 2.future;in the future 3.environment 4.earth八年级（上）Units3~45.plant 6.space 7.factory 8.human 9.dangerous单词关10.shape 11.probably/possibly 12.word;in a wordUnit 313.peaceful;in peace 14.pollution;polluted 15.believable;1.quietly 2.fantastic 3.clearly5.unbelievable;It is believed that...16.agreement;disagree;a-necessary6.grade 7.reach;reach for 8.touchhand;by handgree with(her);agree to build a new school;agree on the plan10.heart11.fact;in fact 12 shareshare happiness with17.impossible;as fast/soon as possible 18.fell;fallen;fall offfriends 13.similar 14.information15.competition;competeUnit 8with...16.won winner 17.loudly;aloud18.laughter;1.add;add up to add...to...2.finally 3.sugar 4.corn8.autumnlaugh at19.caringeu careless;carefully;be careful of/be5.machine 6.hole7.piece;a piece of paper/cakecareful aboul take are 20.broke;broken;broken;break down;9.mix;mix bananaand milk 10.fill;fill the bottle with water;into take a break/take breaksfill up 11.covebe covered with snow 12.serve 13.tempera-ture;temperature 14.salty 15.traditional 16.dug;1.theater theatre 2.comfortable 3.screen 4.close 5.ticketcelebration 18.preparation;prepare dinner for my6.Feporter 7.fresh 8.menu9.meal..10.role 11.prize19.shook;shaken;shake hands12 example 13.chose;chosen;choice;make a choice choice短语关have no choice but to face the difficulties bravely 14.We should play a part in saving the earth.15.creative;creativity 16.gave;given;give sb.3.look for 4.turn on 5.space station7.oversb.17.magicianand over again 8.hundreds of 9.at短语关八年级（上U1.care about 2.bring out 3.haveon with me4.play an active role in protectingenvironment5.make upUnit96.take study seriously/be eriou b study 7.be different from1.exam 2.until;not.3.weekday 4.reply;reply8.be similar to 9.be far from hometown10.in fact 11.forto my invitation 5.pri6 glad 7.glue 8.without 9.sur-example 12.in any way 13.as long as14.the same asprised 10.concert11.guest 12.calendar 13.hung;hang15.so far 16.be up toon;hang over 14.caught;catch up 15.invitation;accept the八年级（上）Units5~6invitation invite you to join the party16.refuse;refuse to eat junk单词关food 17.opening 18.sadnessUnit 10Unit 5meeting 2.video 3.chocolate 4.taxi;take a taxi/by taxi1.plan;make plans;plan to travel 2.happen;happen to mect my5.travel 6.unless 7.certainly 8.wallet 9.angry;be angrfriend 3.joke;tell jokes 4.action 5.famous;be famous forwith me10.careless 11.mistake;make a mistake/mistakethe ancient town;be famous as a writer;be famous to the public12.careful 13.solve;solve a problem/problems 14.step6.rich 7.reason 8.common 9.film;see a film 10.lose15.trust17.else 18.advice;advise11.ready 12.simple 13.cultural;traditionI culture 14.suc16.experiencemore books:give me some advice 19.understood;ceed;successful;succeed in achieving dreams15.stood;stand up16.education17.unexpected;expectvisit my hometown;短语关1.prepare for the exam 2.go to the/adoctorStudents are expected to study hdisappear;appearancenang out in the19.discussion;discuss studywith teachers 20.became;street 4.look after patients5.turn down my invitation 6.takebecome21.meatingneaningful;meaningless;Missing the busa trip 7.help out my mother witlook forward to visit-means waiting for anotheou I mean to stay here for a long time.ing expect/wish/hope to visit your city9 hear from（my pen pal)22.hopeful;hope to piss the exam10.keep my words to youcut the apple in half 12.an-Unit 6other time13.the day lbeforeyesterday 14.the day after tomor-1.doctor;see a doctor 2.engineer 3.driver 4.pilot 5.col-rowlege;go to college 6.university 7.article 8.team;school年级（下）Units1~2team 9.foreign;foreign language(s)10.promise;make a单词关promise/promises11.hobby 12.question 13.own;on my ownUnit14.medical;take the)medicine 15.relationship 16.sent;1.matter 2.neck 3.fever 4.rest;have a rest 5.coughsend out;send her a message 17.began;begun;beginning;begin6.headache 7.passenger 8.trouble;in trouble;have troublewith;begin to study/studying 18.unable;abilitywith English/(in)studying English 9.sick;feel sick 10.knee短语关11.risk 12.situation 13.rock 14.blood 15.mean1.find out 2.dress up 3.take sb.'s place 4.do a good job16.decision 17.control 18.spirit;team spirit 19.stomach-5.grow up 6.make sure 7.make the soccer team 8.writeache 20.feet;on foot 21.knives 22.hurt;hurting;be/getdown 9.have to do with 10.make resolutions 11.take uphurt 23.hit 24.lay;lain;lying;lied;lying;tell a lie/lies12.get back from school 13.be ready to do sth.14.be able to Unit 2do sth.15.be sure about 16.action movie 17.at the begin-1.sign 2.notice 3.lonely 4.strong 5.feeling 6.joumey23

的州参考答案他成为一种默默为儿童做奉献的新生力量，用自己的真诚改变Step 3世界。Let's Enjoy Labor21.D22.C23.B24.CThis term,I took part in many labor activities in our school.I一材多设问learned a lot from them.1.Because he helped street children in the Philippines.In March,I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our2.He ran away from home and began living on the streetsschool farm.In April,I learned to repair things like electric fans and3.We can change the world as long as wegether.bicycles with the help of our teachers.In May,I learned to do muchB【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。年要讲：了作者一开始认housework.My parents were proud of me.为做志愿工作是浪费时间，但一次到收容所进行志愿服务的经历Labor activities not only are educational but also provide me让她爱上了这项活动，她也开始鼓边的朋友多多参与。with a good chance to develop basic life skills.As long as we spend25.In a homeless shelter.26.ed her a cold sandwich.some time doing some labor practice,we may become better and27.She realized how lucky a girlwas.better.微写作I joined my familyto work as a volunteer in an old people's年级（下）Units5~6home last Double Ninth Festival.The elder there were glad to see】主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在海啸来临之us My parents helped them prepare lunch while I helped do the前009家的狗首先感觉到了，它暴躁不安，但家人们不理解eleaning Before we left,we also gave away many books so that直到00s的父亲察觉到海啸的到来，他们一家人在海啸未临的they can read when they feel lonely.时候不离不弃，最终一起脱离了危险并且团聚的故事I become more friendly to the elder than before fromC2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8八年级（下）Units3~410.D☑一材多设问I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介1.C2.A来的好处。Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇明章主要介绍了灾难1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D发生的原因、自然灾害的特点以及对：生活的影响。10.B11.D12.B13.C14B一材多设问B【主旨大意】本文是篇说明文。主要介绍了RLS$提供的关1.A2.D3.D于如何在水中自致以及教助他人的课程以及一些方法。Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】文是篇应用文。以土豆的角度介绍了种15.B16.D18.C植土豆的过程，旨在鼓刷学生参与学校种植活动。微写作11.A1213CB【主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生在家和学校If I see someone in trouble in the water,I will keep calm at firstand then call 119 as soon as possible.Besides,I'll throw a rope or如何进行劳动锻炼。在家可以做家务，在学校可以参加劳动课程。something used for floating to the person in need.But at the same14.B15.C16.CC【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一time,I should keep myself safe at first.C【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了inda在母亲生日的木匠长年累月不断修缮自己的大门但是却忽略了外那天，想要为母亲做饭却意外着火，幸好母亲及时赶到，两人安全展。文章告诉我们要与时俱进，不断更新思维方式不火。虽然搞砸了生日餐，但母亲在意的却是女儿的安危的故：17.He repaired it carefully over and over again.19.Because it was her mother's birthday.20.A cover18.They were all much more modern in styndbetter than his21.To understand the importance of life and leare to value it19.We should change our ways of thinkingways keep impro-ving ourselves.八年级（下）Unis8I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。位于美国加利Task 1福尼亚州约塞米蒂国家公园内的个李节性瀑布一一马尾瀑布。①good habits②1③important1.D2.C3.A4.C56.DC 8.B 9.ATask 210.B(1)DDoing housework is good for your growth.《一材多设问②I'm good at cooking.1.A2.D3He is very good with the children.Ⅱ.11.G12f13.B14.D15.E4The new classmates were good to meⅢ.A主指意】本文是一篇说明文。主要从地理位置、人口、(2)Labour activities not only are educational but also help us deve面积及语言等不同的角度介绍了欧洲的四个微型国家」lop basic life skills.16.A17B18.B(3)The school provided students with some labor courses.=The schoolB【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了著名探险家和provided some labor courses for students.电影导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆是如何抵达马里亚纳海沟一地球上(4)He was proud of himself for not giving up.He took pride in最低点的海底之旅，以及此次旅行带来的影响。himself for not giving up.19.D20.B21.D22.C(5)I spent some time doing some labor practice in my daily life.C【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了善良的Manu救Task 3了一条鱼，几年后Manu遇到困难，鱼回来救了他的故事。故事Step 1启示我们人与自然应该和谐共生。审主题：介绍自己参加过的劳动实践及感受；审立意：劳动最光23.He took it home and fed it several days.荣；审文体：记叙文；审人称：第一人称：审时态：一般过去时；24.When Manu thought that he was really in trouble列要点：①自身的劳动实践经历②你的感受25.We should treat nature kindly.

语参考答案their hometown after graduation.10.the same as12.Recently,the number of people who come to the library to readPassage 2books has increased.【主旨大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍了人们对脱口秀熟词生义节目的不同认知和分歧，最后作者发表了自己的观点，关键在于1.①A②B2.①B②A3.①A②B4.①B②A5.A自己如何看待脱口秀，不必太过认真和计较。核心词汇随堂测11.For example 12.How do you like it?/What do you think of1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.guide8.giftsit?13.information 14.have one thing in common 15.all9.answers 10.cake 11.museumfeedkinds of 16.that's up to you 17.play a role/part 18.close14.start15.stay 16.cheap19.take them too seriously八年级上Units1~2分层练讲重难点1.C2.C3o教材语篇整合练4.Being honest will provide good luck and more chances for you.【主旨大意本文是篇记叙文。主要讲述了在这个夏天，作者Being honest will give offer good luck and more chances to you./Be-班上的一位男同学知家人两天旅行的所见所闻，并领悟到了锻炼you good luck and more chances.的重要性。5.C6①arived②get③reached7.B8.Aeemed to welcome us2.wondered what life was like here in the9.①news②message③information10.D11.①ypast 3.decided to go to 4.at least 5.Because of 6.enougl②all③Both④Neither12.C13.won14.money7.mind and body 8.seldom③beat15.C16.B分层练讲重难点熟词生义1.C 2.D 3.B 4.decided1.①C②A③B2.①A②B5.1You have to know what you want before youdecide to do soome3.①A②C③B4.①A②Bthing.6.①A②B7.①A②B2You have to know what you vke a decision todo something.核心词汇随堂测6.Because of all kind of after-s1.B2.D3.4.activities,our school life5.B 6.hands 7.prize 8.win-has become more colorfulners 9.he11.serve 12.reach 13.loud2Our school life has become more colorful because we have all14.freshkinds八年级（上）Units5~67.C 8.B 9.wonders10.Frank runs for at least half an hour every day.It's no wonder教材语篇整合练(that)/No wonder (that)he looks quite fit.Passage 111.B12.C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“米老鼠”的起源13.Because of the Internet,news seems to spread深受人们喜爱的原因，以及中国卡通片《花木兰》的故事梗概imagine.1.came out 2.main reason 3.was ready to 4.to dogood2It seems that news spreads faster tharuse of5.became the first cartoon characterthe internet.6.expect to get to know more fantastic cartoons14.B15.A7.is famous for taking her father's place to f16.Have a try,or you will nevou can achieve.8.dresses up like a boy17.If you have neversuggest youtryrunningslowly first.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明要介名决定计划是什么，熟词生义有哪些类型，且作者以自身为例，个绍了自己的新年计划。1.①B②A2.①B②A3.A4.①A②B9.at the beginning of 10.write down their plans 11.have some-核心词汇随堂测thing to do with12.take up a hobby 13.promise to learn to sing1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.mind 7.diary 8.writer14.making akly plan 15.make up their minds 16.too diffi-9.points 10.try 11.build 12.wait 13.full 14.hungrycult to k八年级（上）Units3~4分层练讲重难点教材语篇整合练1.D2.A3.visiting4.D5.B6.①as②for③to7.Yuan Longping is famous to Chinese people as a great scientist.Passage 18.A 9.attending10.①wish②expect③hope11.D【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文中先表明了三位学生对朋友的各自认知，引出作者自己的思考和观点：每个人都有自己的优12.If you make a promise to someone,try your best to keep it.缺点，不必计较朋友是否与自己一样，真心就好。熟词生义1.In fact 2.as long as 3.is similar to1.①B②A2.①A②B3.①B②A4.①C②B③A4.it's not necessary/unnecessary to be the same with friends核心词汇随堂测5.is quite/totally different from him 6.win 7.bring out1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.pilot 8.culture8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart9.hobbies 10.action(s)11.lose 12.stand 13.rich9.give/offer help to each other/provide help for each other14.famous 15.simple