，来引导学生健康地释放青春期的躁动，通过这些活动，不仅可以培养学生的自我表达能力和合作精神，还能在中小学阶段加，部分学校将法治教育课程视为“软她用爱和特殊的陪伴方式带着女儿度过了难关。传统的法一种悬念感。人与人审美的差距。三是实践性不强。（6分）因觉得有意思，被吸引搭话一种相见恨晚的味道，也给人一不可忽视的原因之一。专业，分）面临（4一项是（3分）二是缺乏实践性、互动性强的教学资源，学校还可以通过多样化的活动，如演讲比赛、集体活动等，上歧途二]（17分）人读出一校长访谈了解的情况看，缺乏法律意识是青少年走上“我”听母亲讲述带女儿来画银杏的往事“我”站在她们身后看她们画画“我”称赞母亲简直就是哲学家梳理文章内容，完成下面的填空。（6分），没有说话。.请从修辞方法的角度赏析下面句子。个坚强乐观、绪，减少攻击性行为的发生。未，摘编多采用单向灌输的孝间同不足，合作机制“任务，投入的时间文中的母亲是磨难？母亲声幽幽飘来。一材料三：材料一：材料二在体D.的B育C足儿子明资要协育情育积长要教考提7学强师满性

二、古代诗文阅读（35分）（一）文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）阅读下面的文字，完成10～14题。材料一：燕惠王后悔使骑劫代乐毅，以故破军亡将失齐；又怨乐毅之降赵，恐赵用乐毅而乘燕之弊以伐燕。燕惠王乃使人让乐毅，且谢之日：“将军为燕破齐，报先王之。今寡人新即位，左右误寡人。寡人之使骑劫代将军，召将军且休，计事。将军过听，以与寡人有隙，遂捐燕归赵。将军自为计则可矣，而亦何以报先王之所以遇将军之意乎？”乐毅报遗燕惠王书日：“臣不位，不能奉承王命，以顺左右之心，恐伤先王之明，有害足下之义，故遁逃走赵。臣闻贤圣之君不以禄私亲，其功多者赏之，其能当者处之。故察能而授官者，成功之君也。臣窃观先王之举也，见有高世主之心。先王命之日：我有积怨深怒于齐，不量轻弱，而欲以齐为事。”臣以天之道，先王之灵，大败齐人。珠玉财宝车甲珍器尽收入于燕。自五伯已来，功未有及先王者也。臣闻贤圣之君，功立而不废，故著于《春秋》；蚤知之士，名成而不毁，故称于后世。若先王之报怨雪耻，夷万乘之强国，收八百岁之蓄积，及至弃群臣之日，余教未衰，执政任事之臣，修法令，慎庶孽，施及乎萌隶，皆可以教后世。臣闻之，善作者不必善成，善始者不必善终。昔伍子胥说听于阖间，而吴王远迹至郢；夫差弗是也，赐之夷而浮之江。吴王不先论之可以立功故沈子胥而不悔子貨不见主之不同量是以至于入江而不化。夫免身立功，以明先王之迹，臣之上计也。离毁辱之诽谤，堕先王之名，臣之所大恐也。临不测之罪，以幸为利，义之所不敢出也。臣闻古之君子，交绝不出恶声；忠臣去国，不洁其名。臣虽不，数奉教于君子矣。恐侍御者之亲左右之说，不察疏远之行，故敢献书以闻，唯君王之留意焉。”（节选自《史记·乐毅列传》）材料二：4人主欲得善驭速致远者，一日而千里，县贵爵重赏以招致之，内不可以阿子弟，外不可以隐远人，能致是者取之，是岂不必得之之道也哉！然而求卿相辅佐，则独不若是其公也，唯便壁亲比己者之用也，岂不过哉！（节选自《荀子·君道》）10.文中画波浪线的句子有三处需要断句，请用铅笔将答题卡上相应位置的答案标号涂黑。（3分）吴王不先论之国可以立功故沈子胥D而不悔国子胥不蚤见回主之不同量是以至于人江而不化11.下列材料中加点词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是（）(3分)A.谢，道歉，与《孔雀东南飞》中“谢家来贵门”的“谢”意思不同。B.以，凭借，与《苏武传》中的“（武）少以父任，兄弟并为郎"的“以”用法相同。C.离，通“罹”，遭受，与《屈原列传》中“离骚”者，犹离忧也”的“离”意思相同。D.速，快速，与《六国论》中“始速祸焉”的“速”意思相同。12.以下对材料有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是（）3分）A.燕惠王昏无能，听信谗言，解除乐毅的兵权，任用骑劫代替乐毅，致使将亡地失。B.燕惠王面对失败，非但不反省自己的过失，反而怨恨乐毅奔赵，虚伪粉饰自己的过错。C.乐毅以伍子胥的遭遇为例为自己投赵辩解，表明虽离开燕国但不会做对燕不利的事情。D.乐毅的信以事实说理，以委曲婉转的笔法，承认了燕惠王的责备，表达了自己的忠心。高三语文（一模）一6

所以AB=AC.6分（2）法1：因为AB⊥AC，AB=AC，AB=2，D为BC的中点，所以AD=BC=√2.2因为PA=PD=1，所以PA²+PD²=AD²，所以PA⊥PD.8分由（1）BC⊥面PAD，PAc面PAD，所以PA⊥BC.又因为PA⊥PD，PD∩BC=D，PD，BCc面PBC，所以PA⊥面PBC.·10分因为PB，PCc面PBC，所以PB⊥PA，PC⊥PA，所以ZBPC是面PAB与面PAC的夹角或其补角12分在△PBC中，sinBPC=2sinBPDcosBPD=2xBPBP15分法2：如图，取AD的中点O，连接PO因为PA=PD，所以PO⊥AD.由（1）BC⊥面PAD，BCc面ABC所以面PAD1面ABC，因为面PAD∩面ABC=AD，POc面PAD，PO⊥AD，所以PO⊥面ABC如图，以A为坐标原点，AB，AC所在直线分别为x，y轴，过点A且与PO行的直线为：轴，建立空间直角坐标系A-xyz因为AB⊥AC，AB=AC，AB=2，D为BC的中点，所以AD=↓BC=√2.参考答案与评分建议第3页（共9页）

傍晚6：52三59数学答案（郴州质量监测..四、解答题（本大题共5小题，共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）15.【解析】（1）依题意，随机变量X的可能取值分别为0.1.2，分P(X=0）=.P（X=1）=CCC4分随机变量X的分布列如下表：E（X）=0X-1×=+2×6分（2）设第一次摸到（i=1,2,3）号球的事件记为A，第二次摸到的是3号球的事件记为B.P(A），P(A）=P(A）P(B|A)=，P(B|A)=，P（B|A)=，10分于是P(B)=P(A)P(B|A）+P(A)P(B|A;)+P(A）P(B|A)++13分16.解析】（1)由等差数列的性质可得a十a:+a=3ag=27.所以a=9，……..2分设等差数列{a}的公差为d，由a2=3.as=a+3d，得d=2.3分所以a=u+（n-2）d=3+（n-2）×2=2n-1；4分（2）当n=1时，S=2h—2=b，得b=2，5分当n2时，由S=2h-2.得S=2h--2，两式相减S-S=（2b-2）-（2b1-2）=h,.得b=2b-（n>2），7分所以数列61是首项为2.公比为2的等比数列，所以b=2，所以数列b}的通项公式为6.=2”；8分（3）由（1）（2）得，c=（2n-1）·2"，…·9分因为M=1×2+3×2²+5×2²++（2n-3）×2-+（2n-1）×2"，2M,=1×2²+3×2²+…+(2n-3）×2"+(2n-1)×2,11分两式相减得：-M=1×2+2×2²+2×2²++2×2²-（2n-1）×2+12分-（2n-3）·214分所以M,=（2n-3）·2+1+6.15分17.【解析】（1）当α=1时.f（x）=lnx-x-2，2分当01时，f（x）1，欲证明lnx11分山品口口编辑转Word转图片保存更多三

傍晚6：52三59数学答案（郴州质量监测..四、解答题（本大题共5小题，共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）15.【解析】（1）依题意，随机变量X的可能取值分别为0.1.2，分P(X=0）=.P（X=1）=CCC4分随机变量X的分布列如下表：E（X）=0X-1×=+2×6分（2）设第一次摸到（i=1,2,3）号球的事件记为A，第二次摸到的是3号球的事件记为B.P(A），P(A）=P(A）P(B|A)=，P(B|A)=，P（B|A)=，10分于是P(B)=P(A)P(B|A）+P(A)P(B|A;)+P(A）P(B|A)++13分16.解析】（1)由等差数列的性质可得a十a:+a=3ag=27.所以a=9，……..2分设等差数列{a}的公差为d，由a2=3.as=a+3d，得d=2.3分所以a=u+（n-2）d=3+（n-2）×2=2n-1；4分（2）当n=1时，S=2h—2=b，得b=2，5分当n2时，由S=2h-2.得S=2h--2，两式相减S-S=（2b-2）-（2b1-2）=h,.得b=2b-（n>2），7分所以数列61是首项为2.公比为2的等比数列，所以b=2，所以数列b}的通项公式为6.=2”；8分（3）由（1）（2）得，c=（2n-1）·2"，…·9分因为M=1×2+3×2²+5×2²++（2n-3）×2-+（2n-1）×2"，2M,=1×2²+3×2²+…+(2n-3）×2"+(2n-1)×2,11分两式相减得：-M=1×2+2×2²+2×2²++2×2²-（2n-1）×2+12分-（2n-3）·214分所以M,=（2n-3）·2+1+6.15分17.【解析】（1）当α=1时.f（x）=lnx-x-2，2分当01时，f（x）1，欲证明lnx11分山品口口编辑转Word转图片保存更多三

未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构第一档1.能根据写作要求收集、准不完整，多数语句不完整或意满足基本标准即赋分（1~3分）备素材。思不明，语法和词汇错误很多、书写不规范。听力文稿1.听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. W: What good weather! Pd like to enjoy the sunshine on the boat.M: Sounds great!Q:How is the weather today?2.W: Jack, you don't look well. What's the matter?M: I have a cold.Q:What's wrong with Jack?3.W:How beautiful those stones are!M: Thanks.I have collected them for two years.Q:How long has the boy collected the stones?4.W:Hi,Wu Tao,did you have fun during the Spring Festival?M:Yes.Our family went to Sanya. We had a relaxing time there.Q:Where did Wu Tao go during the Spring Festival?5.W:Which animal is the most popular in your country,Tim?M:I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country.Q:Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country?6. W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library?M:Sure,it's a little far. From here,you can take No.308 bus.Q:Which bus can the girl take to the library?7.W: What do you hope to do in the future, Bob?M: I hope to pass the exam and get into a good senior high school. What about you, Julia?W:'d like to be an astronaut and go into space.Q: What's Julia's future dream?8.W:Is Dave as good at playing the guitar as his brother?M:No. They are skilled in different musical instruments. Dave is talented in playing the piano.Q:Who is good al playing the guitar?9.W:It's five o'clock. Do you know when the next bus comes?M: In about fifteen minutes.Q:What time does the next bus come?蒲城县九年级英语试卷A-答案-3（共4页）

5/10CAfew years ago, I bought Lego Taj Mahal(泰姬陵乐高积木）for my dad's birthday, hopingto combie his love for architecture with family time. ach evening, my dad and I gathered aroudthe large dining table to piece the model together, faced with thousands of tiny white pieces, eachThe evenings passed quickly, and the building rose before our eyes. We could see our effortsproducing good results, and as we turned to the boring task of ordering the colored bricks on thebuilding's floor, our conversation too took a turn. We were amazed by how complex the modelwas and its instrution book. We realized the book itself was a work of art, beautiful but alosurprisingly detailed and clear. I provided us with the comfort of certainty.We knew if we followedall the instructions, we would end up with a model that loked exactly like the picture on the box. Ifwe made a mistake, all we had to do was to repeat our steps and start again.Life, however, does not fit together so neatly and rarely gives us such straightforwardinstructions. We talked over our respective lives, decisions made, and actions and choices nevertaken. Dad refected on a life well lived, and I, in my mid-thirties, on the uncertain path that layahead. Here, we were the expert architects doing the assembling ( 组装), but out in the world, wewere the ones being assembled. We think we're in control, but our choices are shaped by forcesbeyond our control. In the face of uncertainty, we have to proceed, trusting both in the process andthe end result.Sometimes, on the days I return home, I go to the spare room to look at the completed Legomodel, which brings forth a sense of happiness and comfort. It reminds me that life is built slowly,with mistakes, an element of uncertainty and no instruction book. It shows that consideration,warmth and faith will result in a life wellived. Life itself is not about what we materially create orleave behind, but rather how we lived it.28. Why did the author buy the Lego Taj Mahal for his father?A. To decorate their dining room.B.To strengthen their family ties.C. To teach his dad about Indian culture... D. To improve his dad's architecture skills. 29. Which of the following best describes the author's experience of building the Lego model?A. Simple but tiresome.B. Boring and confusing.C. Complicated but rewarding.D. Challenging and discouraging.30. What does the author learn from assembling the Lego model?A. Life's uncertainty brings more excitement.B. Life should be planned and shaped carefully.C. Life seldom provides clear guidance.D. Following instructions guarantees success in life.高三英语第5页共10页CS扫描全能王3亿人都在用的扫描Ap一O

5/10CAfew years ago, I bought Lego Taj Mahal(泰姬陵乐高积木）for my dad's birthday, hopingto combie his love for architecture with family time. ach evening, my dad and I gathered aroudthe large dining table to piece the model together, faced with thousands of tiny white pieces, eachThe evenings passed quickly, and the building rose before our eyes. We could see our effortsproducing good results, and as we turned to the boring task of ordering the colored bricks on thebuilding's floor, our conversation too took a turn. We were amazed by how complex the modelwas and its instrution book. We realized the book itself was a work of art, beautiful but alosurprisingly detailed and clear. I provided us with the comfort of certainty.We knew if we followedall the instructions, we would end up with a model that loked exactly like the picture on the box. Ifwe made a mistake, all we had to do was to repeat our steps and start again.Life, however, does not fit together so neatly and rarely gives us such straightforwardinstructions. We talked over our respective lives, decisions made, and actions and choices nevertaken. Dad refected on a life well lived, and I, in my mid-thirties, on the uncertain path that layahead. Here, we were the expert architects doing the assembling ( 组装), but out in the world, wewere the ones being assembled. We think we're in control, but our choices are shaped by forcesbeyond our control. In the face of uncertainty, we have to proceed, trusting both in the process andthe end result.Sometimes, on the days I return home, I go to the spare room to look at the completed Legomodel, which brings forth a sense of happiness and comfort. It reminds me that life is built slowly,with mistakes, an element of uncertainty and no instruction book. It shows that consideration,warmth and faith will result in a life wellived. Life itself is not about what we materially create orleave behind, but rather how we lived it.28. Why did the author buy the Lego Taj Mahal for his father?A. To decorate their dining room.B.To strengthen their family ties.C. To teach his dad about Indian culture... D. To improve his dad's architecture skills. 29. Which of the following best describes the author's experience of building the Lego model?A. Simple but tiresome.B. Boring and confusing.C. Complicated but rewarding.D. Challenging and discouraging.30. What does the author learn from assembling the Lego model?A. Life's uncertainty brings more excitement.B. Life should be planned and shaped carefully.C. Life seldom provides clear guidance.D. Following instructions guarantees success in life.高三英语第5页共10页CS扫描全能王3亿人都在用的扫描Ap一O

洛阳强基联盟高二3月联考·物理参考答案、提示及评分细则纹间距变小，B正确，A、C、D错误2.C多普勒效应是由于波源与观察者发生相对运动，导致观察者接受到的波的频率发生了变化，A错误；波的反射发生在同一种介质中，所以波的赖率不变，波长和波速也不变，B错误；发生明显衍射的条件是，缝的宽度或障碍物的尺寸与波长相差不多或比波长小.C正确；在干涉现象中，振动加强点是指振幅最大的点，振动减弱点是指振幅最小的点，但是加强点的位移不是总比减弱点的位移大，D错误3.C发生全反射的条件是光由光密介质射向光疏介质且入射角大于或等于临界角，则n>ne·α小于某一值，C正确4.D由题图可知1s和3s时刻质点的速度大小相等方向相反，A错误；1s到2s时间内，质点速度向下，加速度向上，B错误；由题图可求出质点做简谐运动的表达式为y=2sin（0.5πt十0.5π）cm，D正确，C错误5.B对其中一车由动量定理有-Fi=0-mu，解得F=1000N，B正确6.D由图乙可知质点L的振动情况，该时刻质点L向y轴正方向振动，根据上下坡法或者移法可知，该横波沿x轴正向，质点M加速度为十y方向，B错误；质点L只在衡位置附近沿y轴方向上下振动，波传播时，质点不会沿x轴正方向移动，C错误mgzo，B错误；碰前，物块B静止，由力的衡条件得mgsinα=kx，36的固有周期增大，固有频率减小，C错误；若摆长增大，单摆的固有周期增大，固有频率减小，共振曲线的峰将向左移动、D正确【高二3月联考·物理参考答案第1页（共4

柳州市2025届高三第三次模拟考试物理（考试时间75分钟满分100分）注意：1：请把答隶块写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2、答题前，请考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色宇迹签宇笔在答题卡指定位置作答。一、选择题（本大趣共10小题，共46分。第1~7题，每小题4分，只有一个选项符合题目要求，第8~10题，每小题6分，有多个选项符合题目要求，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。）1．2024年10月15日，嫦娥六号从月球背面带回的样品完成鉴定，样品中2He的含量十分丰富，是核聚变的理想材料。He的质子数与中子数分别为A.2和3B.3和2C.1和2D. 2 和 12.某同学站在压力传感器上，开始时保持微蹲状态，之后完成了某些动作，所采集的压力F随时间：变化的图像如图。则该同学在压力传感器上完成的动作可能是↑FA．只有站起过程B．只有下蹲过程C.先站起之后下蹲D.先下蹲之后站起S3．中国的机器狗处于世界先进水，如图所示，将物块放在机器狗的头部，物块与机器狗的接触面为水面，当机器狗A．水减速前进时，机器狗对物块的作用力小于物块的重力B.水减速前进时，机器狗对物块的作用力大于物块的重力C.水加速前进时，机器狗对物块的作用力等于物块的重力D.水加速前进时，机器狗对物块的作用力大于物块对机器狗的作用力4.光伏玻璃具有商透光率低反射率的特点，一束光线以60°的入射角从空气中射到光伏玻璃上，反射光线与折射光线的夹角可能为A. 30°B. 60°C. 90°D.120°5.水杯接完热水后再拧紧杯盖，待杯内的水降温后就较难拧开。若接入大半杯水后，杯内气体温度为87℃，压强为Po，拧紧杯盖，杯内气体（视为一定质量的理想气体）被密闭，经过一段时间后，杯内温度降到27C，此时杯内气体的压强约为5299A.B.C.D.PPog Po29 Po6．哈雷彗星的运动轨道是一个以太阳为焦点的椭圆，其运行周期为N年，地球的公转轨道可视为圆形，哈雷彗星轨道的半长轴与地球公转半径之比为三A. N3B. N2C. N2D. Mj第1页/（共4页）